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We report here on the application of the perturbative renormalization-group to the Coulomb gauge in QCD. We use it to determine the high-momentum asymptotic form of the instantaneous color-Coulomb potential $V(\vec{k})$ and of the vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-07 Attilio Cucchieri , Daniel Zwanziger

Analytic QCD models are those versions of QCD in which the running coupling parameter a(Q^2) has the same analytic properties as the spacelike physical quantities, i.e., no singularities in the complex Q^2 plane except on the timelike…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-24 Gorazd Cvetic , Reinhart Koegerler , Cristian Valenzuela

We present an analysis of the role of the running coupling constant at the intersection of perturbative and nonperturbative QCD. Although the approaches that have been considered so far in these two regimes appear to be complementary to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-15 A. Courtoy , S. Liuti

The present knowledge on the strong coupling is briefly summarized. The most precise determinations of alpha_s, at different energies, are reviewed and compared at the Z mass scale, using the predicted QCD running. The impressive agreement…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-03-12 Antonio Pich

We determine the 2-loop effective gauge coupling of QCD at high temperatures, defined as a matching coefficient appearing in the dimensionally reduced effective field theory. The result allows to improve on one of the classic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Laine , Y. Schroder

We compute the running QCD coupling on the lattice by evaluating two-point and three-point off-shell gluon Green's functions in a fixed gauge and imposing non-perturbative renormalisation conditions on them. Our exploratory study is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-03-09 B. Alles , D. S. Henty , H. Panagopoulos , C. Parrinello , C. Pittori , D. G. Richards

We explore the nature of running couplings in the higher derivative linear and nonlinear sigma models and show that the results in dimensional regularization for the physical running couplings do not always match the values quoted in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-03 John F. Donoghue , Gabriel Menezes

We obtain the $\beta$-functions for the two dimensionless couplings of a 4d renormalizable scalar field theory with cubic and quartic 4-derivative interactions. Both couplings can be asymptotically free in the UV, and in some cases also in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-19 Bob Holdom

There is a growing body of evidence that the running of $\alpha_s$ predicted by perturbation (PT) theory is not correctly describing the accelerator experiments at the highest energies. A natural explanation is provided by the authors' 1992…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Patrascioiu , E. Seiler

The issue is the expediency of the QCD notions use in the low energy region down to the confinement scale, and, in particular, the efficacy of the QCD invariant coupling \bar{\alpha}_s(Q^2) with a minimal analytic modification in this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Dmitry Shirkov

We analyze the running gauge coupling at finite temperature for QCD, using the functional renormalization group. The running of the coupling is calculated for all scales and temperatures. At finite temperature, the coupling is governed by a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Jens Braun , Holger Gies

It is shown that analytic properties of standard QCD perturbation theory contradict known spectral properties,and contain in particular IR generated ghost poles and cuts. As an outcome the rigorous background perturbation theory is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 Yu. A. Simonov

The variational ansatz for the ground state wavefunctional of QCD is found to capture the anti-screening behaviour that contributes the dominant `-4' to the beta-function and leads to asymptotic freedom. By considering an SU(N) purely gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 William E. Brown

We present new results on the static qq-potential from high statistics simulations on 32^4 and smaller lattices, using the standard Wilson beta = 6.0, 6.4, and 6.8. Within our statistical errors we do not observe any finite size effects…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-08-31 Gunnar S. Bali , Klaus Schilling

Nonperturbative studies of the strong running coupling constant in the infrared region are discussed. Starting from the analyses of the Dyson -- Schwinger equations in the gauge sector of QCD, the conclusion is made on an incomplete fixing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Aleksey I. Alekseev

The QCD coupling $\alpha_s$ is the most important parameter for achieving precise QCD predictions. By using the well measured effective coupling $\alpha^{g_1}_{s}(Q)$ defined from the Bjorken sum rules as a basis, we suggest a novel and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-22 Qing Yu , Hua Zhou , Xu-Dong Huang , Jian-Ming Shen , Xing-Gang Wu

The frozen QCD coupling is a parameter often used as an effective fixed coupling. It is supposed to mimic both the running coupling effects and the lack of knowledge of alpha_s in the infrared region. Usually the value of the frozen…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-02-21 B. I. Ermolaev , M. Greco , S. I. Troyan

We propose a new generalized version of the QCD Analytic Perturbation Theory of Shirkov and Solovtsov for the computation of higher-order corrections in inclusive and exclusive processes. We construct non-power series expansions for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 A. P. Bakulev , S. V. Mikhailov , N. G. Stefanis

In ${\cal N}=1$ supersymmetric QCD-like theories we derive the (all-order) exact equations relating the renormalization group behaviour of the strong and electromagnetic couplings and prove that they are valid in the HD+MSL renormalization…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-04 A. L. Kataev , K. V. Stepanyantz

An elegant and more precise formula for the 3-loop perturbative QCD coupling is discussed. It improves the common expression (e.g., canonized by PDG) in few GeV region. On its base, we propose simple analytic Model for ghost-free QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 D. V. Shirkov
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