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Assuming the form $\sigma^{\gamma P} \propto l^{\lambda_{\rm eff}}$ at fixed $Q^2$ for the behavior of the virtual-photon proton scattering cross section, where $l$ is the coherence length of the photon fluctuations, it is seen that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-03 Allen Caldwell

Deep inelastic electron scattering (DIS) from nucleons at low values of the Bjorken variable $x \cong Q^2/W^2 \lsim ~ 0.1$ proceeds via fluctuations of the photon into quark-antiquark dipole states that subsequently interact with the gluon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Dieter Schildknecht

Scalar mesons are a key expression of the infrared regime of QCD. The lightest of these is the $\sigma$. Now that its pole in the complex energy plane has been precisely located, we can ask whether this state is transiently ${\bar q}q$ or…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. R. Pennington

We calculate the cross section for inclusive prompt photon production in $\gamma\gamma$ collisions, i.e. the reaction $e^+e^-\to \gamma \gamma \to \gamma X$, in next-to-leading order QCD. We show that at LEP2 energies this cross section is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 L. E. Gordon , J. K. Storrow

Geometric scaling is a novel scaling phenomenon observed in deep inelastic scattering at small x: the total virtual photon-proton cross section depends upon the two kinematical variables Q^2 and x only via their combination Q^2 R_0^2(x),…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Iancu , K. Itakura , L. McLerran

A short review of leading term QCD predictions vs those of the handbag model for large angle cross sections \gamma\gamma --> P_2 P_1 (P is the pseudoscalar meson \pi^{\pm,o}, K^{\pm,o}, \eta), and for \gamma\gamma --> V_2 V_1 (V is the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-12-07 Victor L. Chernyak

We develop a QCD sum rule analysis of the form factor $F_{\gamma^*\gamma^*\pi^0}(q^2,Q^2)$ in the region where virtuality of one of the spacelike photons is small $q^2 \ll 1 GeV^2$ while another is large: $Q^2 \gapprox 1 GeV^2$. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 A. V. Radyushkin , R. T. Ruskov

We study the $\gamma^* \gamma^*\to\eta_c$ transition form factor, $F_{\eta_c\gamma\gamma}(Q_1^2,Q_2^2),$ with the local-duality (LD) version of QCD sum rules. We analyse the extraction of this quantity from two different correlators,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-07-09 Wolfgang Lucha , Dmitri Melikhov

The total photoabsorption cross section on the nucleon is studied using nondiagonal GVDM. Vector meson-nucleon scattering amplitudes are calculated in two-gluon exchange approximation of QCD. The off-diagonal transitions of diffraction…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 E. V. Bugaev , B. V. Mangazeev

We present a leading-order pQCD calculation of the helicity-flip $\Delta\to N\gamma^*$ matrix element $G_0$ (Coulomb quadrupole amplitude $C2$), taking into account the transverse momenta of the quarks and the contribution from the gluons.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Ahmad Idilbi , Xiangdong Ji , Jian-Ping Ma

Recent results from NLO QCD calculations for inclusive jet cross sections in gamma^*-gamma scattering at e+e- colliders, especially for LEP, are reported. The virtuality Q^2 of the virtual photon is non-zero and can be unlimited large. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-11 B. Pötter

The transverse size of q q-bar fluctuations of the longitudinal photon is reduced relative to the transverse size of q q-bar fluctuations of the transverse photon. This implies R(W2, Q2) = 0.375 or, equivalently, FL/F2 = 0.27 at x<<0.1 and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-18 Masaaki Kuroda , Dieter Schildknecht

As a consequence of QCD factorization theorems, a wide variety of inclusive and exclusive cross sections may be formulated in terms of a universal colour dipole cross section at small $x$. It is well known that for small transverse size…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 M. McDermott , L. Frankfurt , V. Guzey , M. Strikman

Measurements of the total cross section for real and virtual photons on protons at center-of-mass energies in the range from 20 GeV to 270 GeV with photon virtualities up to 5000 GeV^2 are presented. For real photons this cross section can…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-09-25 A. Bornheim

We present an analysis of the color-dipole picture (CDP) for determination of the gluon density at low-$x$ which is obtained from the Altarelli-Martinelli equation by expansion at distinct points of expansion. The dipole cross-sections with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-14 G. R. Boroun

Based upon the color-dipole picture, we provide closed analytic expressions for the longitudinal and the transverse photoabsorption cross sections at low values of the Bjorken variable of x<0.1. We compare with the experimental data for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-23 Masaaki Kuroda , Dieter Schildknecht

A model for total cross sections with virtual photons is presented. In particular gamma*-p and gamma*-gamma* cross sections are considered. Our approach extends on a model for photoproduction, where the total cross section is subdivided…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Christer Friberg

A model for total cross sections with virtual photons is presented. In particular gamma*-p and gamma*-gamma* cross sections are considered. Our approach extends on a model for photoproduction, where the total cross section is subdivided…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Christer Friberg , Torbjörn Sjöstrand

The behavior of the gluon distribution of the proton in the low-$x$, low-$Q^2$ domain of deep inelastic electron-proton scattering (DIS) is being investigated. By considering two-gluon exchange as the dominant interaction in the low-$x$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-24 G. R. Boroun , M. Kuroda , Dieter Schildknecht

Within the limits of the large-N_c approximation (with N_c the number of colors), we establish the high-energy behaviour of the diffractive and inclusive cross-sections for deep inelastic scattering at fixed impact parameter. We demonstrate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Y. Hatta , E. Iancu , C. Marquet , G. Soyez , D. N. Triantafyllopoulos