English

Color dipole cross-section from unifying the color dipole picture and improved saturation models

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2025-02-14 v1

Abstract

We present an analysis of the color-dipole picture (CDP) for determination of the gluon density at low-xx which is obtained from the Altarelli-Martinelli equation by expansion at distinct points of expansion. The dipole cross-sections with respect to the improved saturation model of Bartels-Golec-Biernat-Kowalski (BGK) are obtained in a wide range of transverse sizes rr and compared with the Golec-Biernat-Wu¨\ddot{\mathrm{u}}sthoff (GBW) model. We find that the model gives a good description of the dipole cross-section at large rr which confirms saturation and matches the perturbative QCD result at a small rr due to the significant role of the running of the gluon distribution. The transition between these regions occurs with decreasing transverse sizes with a decrease of Bjorken xx and dependence on the expansion point.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2405.19981,
  title  = {Color dipole cross-section from unifying the color dipole picture and improved saturation models},
  author = {G. R. Boroun},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2405.19981},
  year   = {2025}
}