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Precision studies of $0^{+} \rightarrow 0^{+}$ superallowed $\beta$ decays provide the necessary data to test stringently the CVC hypothesis. They will also provide a value for the weak vector coupling constant and the $V_{ud}$ quark mixing…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Hagberg , J. C. Hardy , V. T. Koslowsky , G. Savard , I. S. Towner

In the scenario with four generation quarks and leptons and using a 3 + 1 neutrino model having one sterile and the three standard active neutrinos with a $4 \times 4$ unitary transformation matrix, $U_{PMNS_{4}}$, we perform a model-based…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-30 Gazal Sharma , B. C. Chauhan

In view of the observed strong hierarchy of quark masses, we propose a new description of flavor mixing which is particularly suited for models of quark mass matrices based on flavor symmetries. The necessary and sufficient conditions for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-23 Harald Fritzsch , Zhi-zhong Xing

Measurements of CP asymmetries in B decays will soon be made at $B$ factories and hadron machines. In light of this, we review and update the profile of the CKM unitarity triangle and the resulting CP asymmetries in B decays. This is done…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ahmed Ali , David London

CP violation, fermion masses and mixing angles including that of neutrinos are studied in an SUSY SO(10)$\times \Delta (48)\times$ U(1) model with small $\tan \beta$. The family symmetry $\Delta(48)$ associated with a simple scheme of U(1)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 K. C. Chou , Yue-Liang Wu

The phase equivalence of the theoretical mixing matrix ${\bf V}^{th}$ derived from the breaking of the flavour permutational symmetry and the standard parametrization ${\bf V}^{PDG}$ advocated by the Particle Data Group is explicitly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Mondragon , E. Rodriguez-Jauregui

The phenomenon of CP violation and strategies for extracting the angles of the unitarity triangle are reviewed. Special emphasis is given to the B-meson system, as it plays an outstanding role to test the Standard Model description of CP…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert Fleischer

We discuss possible signatures of the tree level FCNC, which results from the non-unitarity of CKM matrix. We first define the unitaity step-by-step, and possible test of the non-unitaity through the 4-value-KM parametrization. We, then,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-18 C. S. Kim , Amol Dighe

Arguments are presented based on particle phenomenology and the requirement for Unitarity for a complex valued postulated four generation CKM Matrix (VCKM ) based on a Sequential Fourth Generation Model (sometimes named SM4). A modified…

General Physics · Physics 2010-04-11 Dr. Henry Makowitz , Ph. D

The relation between the branching ratios and direct CP asymmetries of B --> K pi decays and the angle gamma of the CKM unitarity triangle is studied numerically in the general framework of the SU(3) approach, with minimal assumptions about…

This letter summarises the status of the global fit of the CKM parameters within the Standard Model performed by the CKMfitter group. Special attention is paid to the inputs for the CKM angles $\alpha$ and $\gamma$ and the status of…

Although the unitarity triangles ($UTs$) carry information about the Kobayashi-Maskawa (KM) quark mixing matrix, it explicitly contains just three parameters which is one short to completely fix the KM matrix. It has been shown recently, by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Paul H. Frampton , Xiao-Gang He

We study the linking between the CP violating phase of the lepton sectors and the unitarity triangle of the B0 meson system. Antusch, King, Malinsky and Spinrath have shown that the quark mass matrices with the negligible 1-3 mixing give an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 Morimitsu Tanimoto , Kei Yamamoto

We re-examine the matter neutrino oscillation probabilities considering the decoherence phenomenon as a sub-leading effect. In this paper we point out the relevance of having the correct interpretation of the decoherence matrix in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-20 Jose Carpio , E. Massoni , A. M. Gago

Planned as a review of CPV in B-mesons which covered recent B-factories results these lectures appeared to be a bit wider. It is not natural to be limited by direct CPV and that in mixing in B-mesons and not to speak about the analogous…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 M. Vysotsky

We present constraints on the angle gamma of the Unitarity Triangle with a Dalitz analysis of neutral D decays to K_Spi^+pi^- from the processes B^0 -> barD^0 K^*0 (barB^0 -> D^0 barK^*0) and B0 -> D0 K*0 (barB^0 -> barD^0 barK^*0) with…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2010-04-12 The BABAR Collaboration , B. Aubert

We present the status of the Unitarity Triangle Analysis (UTA), within the Standard Model (SM) and beyond, with experimental and theoretical inputs updated for the ICHEP 2010 conference. Within the SM, we find that the general consistency…

We update the profile of the CKM matrix. The apex (rhobar,etabar) of the Unitarity Triangle is given by means of a global fit. We propose to include therein sin2alpha from the CP-violating asymmetries in B0->rho+rho-, using isospin to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Charles , A. Hocker , H. Lacker , S. Laplace , F. R. Le Diberder , J. Malcles , J. Ocariz , M. Pivk , L. Roos

We review the salient features of a comparative study of the profile of the CKM unitarity triangle, and the resulting CP-violating phases $\alpha$, $\beta$ and $\gamma$ in B decays, in the standard model and in several variants of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-23 Ahmed Ali , David London

Determinations of $\vud$ and $\vus$ along with their implications for the unitarity test $\vud^2+\vus^2+\vub^2=1$ are discussed. The leading two loop radiative corrections to neutron $\beta$-decay are evaluated and used to derive a refined…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Andrzej Czarnecki , William J. Marciano , Alberto Sirlin