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We study junctions between confining strings. We show that the effective theory of such junctions is very predictive with only one new parameter, the junction's mass, controlling the first couple of terms in the expansion in the system…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-08 Zohar Komargodski , Siwei Zhong

At the classical level we study open bosonic strings. A generic description of string self-interactions localized at string ends is given. Self-interactions are characterized by two dimensionless coupling constants. The model is rewritten…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Pawel Wegrzyn

An empirical principle for the construction of a linear relationship between the total angular momentum and squared-mass of baryons is proposed. In order to examine linearity of the trajectories, a rigorous least-squares regression analysis…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-08-08 S. V. Chekanov , B. B. Levchenko

For the relativistic string with massive ends arbitrary small disturbances of the uniform rotation of the rectilinear string are investigated. There are two classes of these oscillations with different spectra of frequencies. They are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. S. Sharov

For the relativistic string with massive ends (the meson model) and four various string baryon models (q-qq, q-q-q, Y and $\Delta$) we consider the classical quasirotational motions, which are small disturbances of the planar uniform…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-19 G. S. Sharov

In this thesis a model framework for describing baryons as diquark-quark bound states is presented which is formulated in an explicitly covariant manner. The relativistic bound state problem for three quarks is considered. Diquarks are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Martin Oettel

A new model of bosonic strings is considered. An action of the model is the sum of the standard string action and a term describing an interaction of a metric with a linear (affine) connection. The Lagrangian of this interaction is an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-06-05 I. V. Volovich

We consider string meson and string baryon models in the framework of the modified measure theory, the theory that does not use the determinant of the metric to construct the invariant volume element. As the outcome of this theory, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-05 T. O. Vulfs , E. I. Guendelman

On the basis of the three-particle Bethe-Salpeter equation we formulated a relativistic quark model for baryons. Assuming the propagators to be given by their free form with constituent quark masses and the interaction kernel by an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Bernard Metsch , Ulrich Loering

The subleading term of the heavy quark potential (the analogue of the Luscher term) is computed in a string model for the case of three quarks. It turns out to be positive in 2+1 dimensions, making the potential non-concave as a function of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Oliver Jahn , Philippe de Forcrand

We construct baryons and hybrid baryons in the non-relativistic flux-tube model of Isgur and Paton. The motion of the flux-tube with the three quark positions fixed, except for centre of mass corrections, is discussed. It is shown that the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Philip R. Page

We consider the phenomenological consequences of the assumption that the baryons are the systems of three quarks and string junction. The process of baryon number transfer due to string junction propagation in rapidity space is considered…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Yu. M. Shabelski

The baryon structure is investigated in a covariant diquark-quark model. In this approach baryons emerge as relativistic bound states of a constituent quark and a $0^{+}$ or $1^{+}$ diquark. After solving the Bethe-Salpeter Equation for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Hellstern , R. Baürle , U. Zückert , R. Alkofer , H. Reinhardt

For the closed string carrying 2 or 3 point-like masses the stability problem for central and linear rotational states is considered. This problem is important for applications of these model to describing baryons, glueballs or other exotic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-09 G. S. Sharov

It is shown that the phenomenological description of the baryon magnetic moments in the quark model carries over to the Poincar\'e covariant extension of the model. This applies to all the three common forms of relativistic kinematics with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Julia-Diaz , D. O. Riska

We consider some random series parametrised by complex binary strings. The simplest case is that of Rademacher series, independent of a time parameter. This is then extended to the case of Fourier series on the circle with Rademacher…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-01-02 Paul Potgieter

We study junctions between confining strings. These junctions arise in Yang-Mills theories, and we focus on their universal low-energy dynamics. Using open-closed duality, we map junctions with nonlinear corrections to the $s$-wave…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-23 Xuzixiang Lou , Siwei Zhong

The closed relativistic string carrying two point-like masses is considered as the model of a glueball with two constituent gluons. Here the gluon-gluon interaction is simulated by a pair of strings. For this system exact solutions of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. S. Sharov

The correction to the string junction three-quark potential in a baryon due to the proper moment of inertia of the QCD string is calculated. The magnitudes of the string corrections in P-wave heavy baryons are estimated.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-27 O. N. Driga , I. M. Narodetskii , A. I. Veselov

Baryons are described as bound states of quarks and scalar as well as axialvector diquarks. In order to effectively parametrize confinement several {\it ansaetze} for the dressing functions of the constituent propagators are used. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 C. S. Fischer