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The search for mesons with non-quark-antiquark (exotic) quantum numbers has gone on for nearly thirty years. There currently is experimental evidence of three isospin one states, the $\pi_{1}(1400)$, the $\pi_{1}(1600)$ and the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-11-20 C. A. Meyer , Y. Van Haarlem

We discuss properties of 1^{-+} exotic mesons within the framework of the QCD field-theoretic approach. We estimate the mass of the lowest-lying 1^{-+} exotic meson using renormalization-improved QCD sum rules, and find that the mass lies…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Kwei-Chou Yang

Models based on chiral symmetry predict pentaquarks that have relatively low masses. We briefly review both theoretical and experimental status of exotica in the light sector. Next, shall show how to extend chiral models to baryons with one…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-22 Michal Praszalowicz

Utilizing a QCD Coulomb gauge Hamiltonian with linear confinement specified by lattice, we report a relativistic many-body calculation for the light exotic and charmed hybrid mesons. The Hamiltonian successfully describes both quark and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Felipe J. Llanes-Estrada , Stephen R. Cotanch

We review the present understanding of etaprime and eta meson physics and these mesons as a probe of gluon dynamics in low-energy QCD. Recent highlights include the production mechanism of eta and etaprime mesons in proton-nucleon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-27 Steven D. Bass , Pawel Moskal

We explore the effects of neutrino and electron mixing with exotic heavy leptons in the process e^+e^-\to W^+W^- within E_6 models. We examine the possibility of uniquely distinguishing and identifying such effects of heavy neutral lepton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-06-05 G. Moortgat-Pick , P. Osland , A. A. Pankov , A. V. Tsytrinov

We investigate the hybrid exotic meson with $J^{PC}=1^{-+}$ within the framework of an AdS/QCD model. Introducing a holographic field dual to the operator for hybrid exotic meson, we obtain the eigen-value equation for its mass. Fixing all…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-21 Hyun-Chul Kim , Youngman Kim

We study the non-strange and strangeonium light hybrid mesons with $J^{PC}=2^{+-}$ by using the method of QCD sum rules. The local hybrid interpolating currents with three Lorentz indices are constructed to couple to such exotic quantum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-15 Qi-Nan Wang , Ding-Kun Lian , Wei Chen

Non-perturbative glue associated with gluon topology plays a vital role in determining the mass of the etaprime meson. We give an introduction to axial U(1) physics and explain how this non-perturbative glue also contributes to etaprime…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 Steven D. Bass

Lattice-QCD predicts the exotic meson $\pi_1(1600)$ to dominantly decay to $b_1\pi$. The $b_1\pi$ decay channel is accessible via the $\omega\pi^{-}\pi^{0}$ final state. COMPASS recorded the so far largest data set of this final state. A…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-10-16 Philipp Haas

We use lattice methods to evaluate from first principles the spectrum of hybrid mesons produced by gluonic excitations in quenched QCD with quark masses near the strange quark mass. For the spin-exotic mesons with $J^{PC}=1^{-+},\ 0^{+-}$,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-09-25 P. Lacock , C. Michael , P. Boyle , P. Rowland

A partial wave analysis (PWA) of the pi-pi-pi+ and pi-pi0pi0 systems produced in the reaction pi- p -> (3pi)-p at 18 GeV/c was carried out using an isobar model assumption. This analysis is based on 3.0M pi-pi0pi0 events and 2.6M pi-pi-pi+…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2013-05-29 A. R. Dzierba , R. Mitchell , A. P. Szczepaniak , M. Swat , S. Teige

A model of hybrid meson structure based on the QCD Hamiltonian in Coulomb gauge and the use of a single constituent quasigluon is applied compute hadronic decays of mesons with exotic quantum numbers, $0^{+-}$ and $2^{+-}$. These correspond…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-02 Christian Farina , Eric S. Swanson

Hybrid mesons occupy a unique position in the hadronic spectrum, offering a valuable insight into the non-perturbative nature of the glue field. Hybrid states with exotic $J^{PC}$ quantum numbers, such as the $1^{-+}$, $0^{+-}$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-24 Bing Chen , Xiang Liu

This work analyses hadronic decays of exotic mesons, with a focus on the lightest one, the $J^{PC}=1^{-+}$ $\pi_{1}$, in a fully relativistic formalism, and makes comparisons with non-relativistic results. We also discuss Coulomb gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Nikodem J. Poplawski , Adam P. Szczepaniak , J. T. Londergan

The large mass of the ninth pseudoscalar meson, the $\eta^\prime$, is believed to arise from the combined effects of the axial anomaly and the gauge field topology present in QCD. We report a realistic, 2+1 flavor, lattice QCD calculation…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-12-28 N. H. Christ , C. Dawson , T. Izubuchi , C. Jung , Q. Liu , R. D. Mawhinney , C. T. Sachrajda , A. Soni , R. Zhou

The QCD analysis of the hard exclusive production of $\rho^+\rho^-$ and $\rho^0\rho^0$ mesons in two photon collisions shows that the recent experimental data obtained by the L3 Collaboration at LEP can be understood as a signal for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 I. V. Anikin , B. Pire , O. V. Teryaev

Using a data sample containing 1.06x10^8 psi' events collected with the BESIII detector at the BEPCII electron-positron collider, we search for a light exotic particle X in the process psi' -> pi^+ pi^- J/psi, J/psi -> gamma X, X -> mu^+…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2013-07-22 BESIII Collaboration

Theoretical results for giant resonances in the three doubly magic exotic nuclei $^{78}$Ni, $^{100}$Sn and $^{132}$Sn are obtained from Hartree-Fock (HF) plus Random Phase Approximation (RPA) calculations using the D1S parametrization of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 S. Péru , J. F. Berger , P. F. Bortignon

The employment of interpolating currents of existed studies of four-quark state and glueball with QCD sum rule approach is analyzed. In terms of suitable currents, the masses of the lowest lying scalar and pseudo-scalar glueball were…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-12-24 Ailin Zhang