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It is widely believed that the phase transition for the four-state ferromagnetic Potts model on the square lattice is of the pseudo-first order. Specifically, it is expected that first-order phase transition behavior is found on small…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-12-26 Jhao-Hong Peng , Fu-Jiun Jiang

A nonequilibrium Potts-like model with $q$ absorbing states is studied using Monte Carlo simulations. In two dimensions and $q=3$ the model exhibits a discontinuous transition. For the three-dimensional case and $q=2$ the model exhibits a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Lipowski , M. Droz

We consider the semi-infinite (q)-state Potts model. We prove, for large (q), the existence of a first order surface phase transition between the ordered phase and the the so-called "new low temperature phase" predicted in \cite{Li}, in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-24 Christophe Dobrovolny , Lahoussine Laanait , Jean Ruiz

We present study of finite-size scaling and universality of crossing probabilities for the $q$-state Potts model. Crossing probabilities of the Potts model are similar ones in percolation problem. We numerically investigated scaling of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 O. A. Vasilyev

We analyze a three-state Potts model built over a lattice ring, with coupling $J_0$, and the fully connected graph, with coupling $J$. This model is effectively mean-field and can be exactly solved by using transfer-matrix method and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-06-09 Massimo Ostilli , Farrukh Mukhamedov

We address the geometrical critical behavior of the two-dimensional Q-state Potts model in terms of the spin clusters (i.e., connected domains where the spin takes a constant value). These clusters are different from the usual…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-12-22 Jérôme Dubail , Jesper Lykke Jacobsen , Hubert Saleur

We investigate in this paper the ground state and the nature of the transition from an orientational ordered phase at low temperature to the disordered state at high temperature in a molecular crystal. Our model is a Potts model which takes…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-03 Danh-Tai Hoang , H. T. Diep

The Potts model describes interacting spins with $Q$ different components, which is a direct generalization of the Ising model ($Q=2$). Compared to the existing exact solutions in 2D, the phase transitions and critical phenomena in the 3D…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-01-27 Shuai Yang , Yan-Guang Yue , Yin Tang , Chao Han , W. Zhu , Yan Chen

We derive the exact actions of the $Q$-state Potts model valid on any graph, first for the spin degrees of freedom, and second for the Fortuin-Kasteleyn clusters. In both cases the field is a traceless $Q$-component scalar field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-20 Kay Joerg Wiese , Jesper Lykke Jacobsen

First-order phase transitions, classical or quantum, subject to randomness coupled to energy-like variables (bond randomness) can be rounded, resulting in continuous transitions (emergent criticality). We study perhaps the simplest such…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-09-08 Arash Bellafard , Sudip Chakravarty

We study in this paper the phase transition in a mobile Potts model by the use of Monte Carlo simulation. The mobile Potts model is related to a diluted Potts model which is also studied here by a mean-field approximation. We consider a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-10-16 A Bailly-Reyre , H. T. Diep , M Kaufman

We consider the ferromagnetic large-$q$ state Potts model in complex evolving networks, which is equivalent to an optimal cooperation problem, in which the agents try to optimize the total sum of pair cooperation benefits and the supports…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-08-09 M. Karsai , J-Ch. Anglès d'Auriac , F. Iglói

In the presented study we investigated the second order endpoints of the lines of first order phase transitions which emerge for the QCD in the heavy and light quark mass regime and for the three-dimensional three state Potts model with an…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 F. Karsch , Ch. Schmidt , S. Stickan

Inspired by the multicanonical approach to simulations of first-order phase transitions we propose for $q$-state Potts models a combination of cluster updates with reweighting of the bond configurations in the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 Wolfhard Janke , Stefan Kappler

The properties of the pure-site clusters of spin models, i.e. the clusters which are obtained by joining nearest-neighbour spins of the same sign, are here investigated. In the Ising model in two dimensions it is known that such clusters…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Santo Fortunato

We consider the thermal phase transition from a paramagnetic to stripe-antiferromagnetic phase in the frustrated two-dimensional square-lattice Ising model with competing interactions J1<0 (nearest neighbor, ferromagnetic) and J2 >0 (second…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-06-19 Songbo Jin , Arnab Sen , Wenan Guo , Anders W. Sandvik

The Ising model at inverse temperature $\beta$ and zero external field can be obtained via the Fortuin-Kasteleyn (FK) random-cluster model with $q=2$ and density of open edges $p=1-e^{-\beta}$ by assigning spin +1 or -1 to each vertex in…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-06-20 Andras Balint , Federico Camia , Ronald Meester

We present an exact solution of the q-state Potts model on a class of generalized Sierpinski fractal lattices. The model is shown to possess an ordered phase at low temperatures and a continuous transition to the high temperature disordered…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-15 Liang Tian , Hui Ma , Wenan Guo , Lei-Han Tang

The $q$-state Potts chain with ferromagnetic couplings, $J=1$, in the presence of a transverse field, $\Gamma$, has a quantum phase transition at $\Gamma/q=1$, which is continuous for $q \le 4$ and of first order for $q>4$. Here we…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-03-20 Péter Lajkó. Wedade Alaaeldin Ahmed Shafik Yehia , Ferenc Iglói

Two dimensional Potts model is a classical example where the symmetry of the order parameter controls the order of a phase transition: on a square lattice with nearest-neighbours interaction, when the number of states $q$ is less than or…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-02-18 Petro Sarkanych
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