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The magnetically ordered, low temperature phase of Ising ferro- magnets is manifested within the associated Fortuin-Kasteleyn (FK) random cluster representation by the occurrence of a single positive density percolating cluster. In this…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-05-08 J. Machta , C. M. Newman , D. L. Stein

The two-dimensional (zero magnetic field) Ising model is known to undergo a second order para-ferromagnetic phase transition, which is accompanied by a correlated percolation transition for the Fortuin-Kasteleyn (FK) clusters. In this paper…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-03-06 M. N. Najafi , J. Cheraghalizadeh , H. J. Herrmann

We study complex CFTs describing fixed points of the two-dimensional $Q$-state Potts model with $Q>4$. Their existence is closely related to the weak first-order phase transition and walking RG behavior present in the real Potts model at…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-28 Victor Gorbenko , Slava Rychkov , Bernardo Zan

I review some numerical ways to determine the parameters of systems close to a first order phase transition point: energy and specific heat of the coexisting phases and interface tension. Numerical examples are given for the 2-d $q$ states…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-08-31 A. Billoire

The two-dimensional Potts Model with 2 to 10 states is studied using a cluster algorithm to calculate fluctuations in cluster size as well as commonly used quantities like equilibrium averages and the histograms for energy and the order…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-08-15 Meral Aydın , Yiğit Gündüç , Tarık Çelik

The two-dimensional Potts Model with 2 to 10 states is studied using a cluster algorithm to calculate fluctuations in cluster size as well as commonly used quantities like equilibrium averages and the histograms for energy and the order…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-02-03 Meral Aydin , Yigit Gunduc , Tarik Celik

We apply generalisations of the Swendson-Wang and Wolff cluster algorithms, which are based on the construction of Fortuin-Kasteleyn clusters, to the three-dimensional $\pm 1$ random-bond Ising model. The behaviour of the model is…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-07-22 Hauke Fajen , Alexander K. Hartmann , A. Peter Young

The critical behaviour in short time dynamics for the q=6 and 7 state Potts models in two-dimensions is investigated. It is shown that dynamic finite-size scaling exists for first-order phase transitions.

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-15 Banu Ebru Özoğuz , Yiğit Gündüç , Meral Aydın

Percolation plays an important role in fields and phenomena as diverse as the study of social networks, the dynamics of epidemics, the robustness of electricity grids, conduction in disordered media, and geometric properties in statistical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-10 Mykola Maksymenko , Roderich Moessner , Kirill Shtengel

Percolation is a paradigmatic model in disordered systems and has been applied to various natural phenomena. The percolation transition is known as one of the most robust continuous transitions. However, recent extensive studies have…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-07-13 Y. S. Cho , B. Kahng

We present the first detailed numerical study in three dimensions of a first-order phase transition that remains first-order in the presence of quenched disorder (specifically, the ferromagnetic/paramagnetic transition of the site-diluted…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-02-13 L. A. Fernandez , A. Gordillo-Guerrero , V. Martin-Mayor , J. J. Ruiz-Lorenzo

The $q$-state Potts model is an archetypical model for various types of phase transitions. We consider it on the square grid and focus on the regime where it undergoes a discontinuous transition, that is $q>4$. At the transition point…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-04-24 Moritz Dober , Alexander Glazman , Sébastien Ott

The tricritical behavior of the two-dimensional $q$-state Potts model with vacancies for $1\leq q \leq4$ is argued to be encoded in the fractal structure of the geometrical spin clusters of the pure model. The close connection between the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Wolfhard Janke , Adriaan M. J. Schakel

We study $F$ coupled $q$-state Potts models in a two-dimensional square lattice. The interaction between the different layers is attractive, to favour a simultaneous alignment in all of them, and its strength is fixed. The nature of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-03-23 Yerali Gandica , Silvia Chiacchiera

Using large-scale numerical simulations we studied the kinetics of the 2d q-Potts model for q > 4 after a shallow subcritical quench from a high-temperature homogeneous configuration. This protocol drives the system across a first-order…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-06-25 Federico Corberi , Leticia F Cugliandolo , Marco Esposito , Marco Picco

The generalization of Kasteleyn and Fortuin clusters formalism is introduced in XY (or more generally O(n)) models. Clusters geometrical structure may be linked to spin physical properties as correlation functions. To investigate…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 Mario Nicodemi

We study by extensive Monte Carlo simulations the effect of random bond dilution on the phase transition of the three-dimensional 4-state Potts model which is known to exhibit a strong first-order transition in the pure case. The phase…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-07-06 Christophe Chatelain , Bertrand Berche , Wolfhard Janke , Pierre Emmanuel Berche

We numerically study the dynamical properties of fully frustrated models in 2 and 3 dimensions. The results obtained support the hypothesis that the percolation transition of the Kasteleyn-Fortuin clusters corresponds to the onset of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Fierro , G. Franzese , A. de Candia , A. Coniglio

The three-state Potts model is numerically investigated on three-dimensional simple cubic lattices of up to \(128^3\) volume, concentrating on the neighborhood of the first-order phase transition separating the ordered and disordered…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 Shigemi Ohta

These notes give examples of how suitably defined geometrical objects encode in their fractal structure thermal critical behavior. The emphasis is on the two-dimensional Potts model for which two types of spin clusters can be defined.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 Wolfhard Janke , Adriaan M. J. Schakel