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By the use of an effective superpotential in supersymmetric quantum chromodynamics (SQCD) with N_f flavors and N_c colors of quarks for N_f>=N_c+2, the influence of soft supersymmetry (SUSY) breakings is examined to clarify dynamics of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Yasuharu Honda , Masaki Yasue

Over the past few years three dimensional Quantum Electrodynamics (QED$_3$) has attracted a lot of attention, because it may be an effective theory for the underdoped and non-superconducting region of the phase diagram of high $T_c$ cuprate…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-04-17 Costas Strouthos , John B. Kogut

In the context of 2+1 dimensional Dirac materials, we consider electromagnetic interactions alongside a type of spin-dependent Hubbard interaction. The former is described by PQED theory, while the latter corresponds to an effective theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-17 Qiao Yang , Yu-Biao Wu , Wu-Ming Liu

We investigate the phase structure of lattice QCD for the general number of flavors in the parameter space of gauge coupling constant and quark mass, employing the one-plaquette gauge action and the standard Wilson quark action. Performing…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Y. Iwasaki , K. Kanaya , S. Kaya , S. Sakai , T. Yoshie

We demonstrate that chiral symmetry breaking occurs in the confining regime of QCD-like theories with $N_c$ colors and $N_f$ flavors. Our proof is based on a novel strategy, called `downlifting', by which solutions of the 't Hooft anomaly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-04 Luca Ciambriello , Roberto Contino , Andrea Luzio , Marcello Romano , Ling-Xiao Xu

A mass scale $\mu_c$ representing the boundary between effective theories of strong interactions and perturbative QCD (infrared and ultraviolet regimes) exists when the $\beta$-function is characterized by a simple pole. This behaviour,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 F. A. Chishtie , V. Elias , T. G. Steele

Suggested holographic duals of QCD, based on AdS/CFT duality, predict that one should be able to vary the scales of colour confinement and chiral-symmetry breaking independently. Furthermore they suggest that such independent variation of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 D. K. Sinclair

QCD with 2 flavours of massless colour-sextet quarks is studied as a theory which might exhibit a range of scales over which the running coupling constant evolves very slowly (walks). We simulate lattice QCD with 2 flavours of sextet…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-08-23 D. K. Sinclair , J. B. Kogut

The mass splittings in the pseudoscalar mesons are studied by combining 2+1 flavor domain wall fermion gauge configurations, generated by the RBC/UKQCD collaborations, and quenched, non-compact, lattice QED configurations. We extract the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-11-05 Ran Zhou , Shunpei Uno

We compute anomalous dimensions of quartic operators which are singlets under the $\mathrm{U}(N_f)$ global symmetry in Yang-Mills theories with Chern-Simons level $k$ in three dimensions coupled to $N_f$ Dirac fermions. In order to have…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-09 Guillermo Arias-Tamargo , Sergio Benvenuti , Diego Rodriguez-Gomez

We study QCD with two flavours of colour-sextet quarks as a candidate walking-Technicolor theory. We simulate lattice QCD with two flavours of colour-sextet staggered quarks at finite temperatures to observe the scales of confinement and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-11-05 D. K. Sinclair , J. B. Kogut

We investigate and elucidate the phase structure of QCD for general number of flavors $N_F$ with Wilson quarks, varying $N_F$ from 2 up to 300. Based on numerical results combined with the result of the perturbation theory we propose the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Y. Iwasaki , K. Kanaya , S. Kaya , S. Sakai , T. Yoshié

A detailed investigation of the low-energy chiral expansion is presented within a model truncation of QCD. The truncation allows for a phenomenological description of the quark-quark interaction in a framework which maintains the global…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. R. Frank , T. Meissner

It is investigated how quark confinement depends on the number of flavors, $N_f$, in QCD on the lattice with Wilson quarks. We strengthen and extend the conclusion reported at {\it Lattice 91}: (1) For $N_f \le 6$ the finite temperature…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 Y. Iwasaki , K. Kanaya , S. Sakai , T. Yoshie

We study the chiral symmetry in two-color QCD with N massless flavors at finite temperature, using an effective theory. For the gauge group SU(2), the chiral symmetry is enlarged to SU(2N), which is then spontaneously broken to Sp(2N) at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Wirstam

Two-dimensional QCD with $N_c$ colors and $N_f$ flavors of massless fermions in the fundamental representation is expected to exhibit conformal behavior in the infrared governed by a $u(N_f)$ WZW model with level $N_c$. Using numerical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-02-22 Nikhil Karthik , Rajamani Narayanan , Sruthi A. Narayanan

We present numerical results for non-compact three-dimensional QED for numbers of flavors N_f=1 and N_f=4.In particular, we address the issue of whether chiral symmetry is spontaneously broken in the continuum limit, and obtain a positive…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 S. J. Hands , J. B. Kogut , L. Scorzato , C. G. Strouthos

We study the phase diagram of an $SU(N)$ gauge theory in terms of the number of colors $N$ and flavors $N_f$ with emphasis on the confinement and chiral symmetry breaking phases. We argue that as opposed to SUSY QCD there is a small region…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-01 Renata Jora

In this work we present the results from numerical simulations of an interacting ensemble of instanton-dyons in the $SU(3)$ gauge group with $N_f=2$ flavors of massless quarks. Dynamical quarks are included via the effective interactions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-01 Dallas DeMartini , Edward Shuryak

We review recent developments in our understanding of the dynamics of strongly-coupled chiral $SU(N)$ gauge theories in four dimensions, problems which are potentially important in our quest to go beyond the standard $SU(3)_{QCD} \times…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-26 Kenichi Konishi , Stefano Bolognesi , Andrea Luzio