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Related papers: Inflationary Baryogenesis

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CP violation of the SM is insufficient to explain the baryon asymmetry in the universe and therefore an additional source of CP violation is needed. Here the extension of the SM by a neutral complex scalar singlet with a nonzero vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-03 Neda Darvishi

We propose a novel framework where baryon asymmetry can arise due to forbidden decay of dark matter (DM) enabled by finite temperature effects in the early universe. In order to implement it in a realistic setup, we consider the DM to be a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-06 Debasish Borah , Suruj Jyoti Das , Rishav Roshan

Simply on CP arguments, we argue against a Standard Model explanation of baryogenesis via the charge transport mechanism. A CP-asymmetry is found in the reflection coefficients of quarks hitting the electroweak phase boundary created during…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 M. B. Gavela , P. Hernández , J. Orloff , O. Pène

We show a new mechanism for baryogenesis where the reheating temperature can be smaller than the electroweak scale. The baryon number symmetry is violated by a dimension nine operator which conserves a baryon parity. A high energy quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-18 Takehiko Asaka , Hiroyuki Ishida , Wen Yin

In this talk, I shall focus on theories beyond the Standard Model which predict massive neutrinos. Hybrid inflation emerges naturally in these theories: the slow-rolling inflaton field is a gauge singlet which couples with a GUT Higgs field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Rachel Jeannerot

No-scale supergravity provides a successful framework for Starobinsky-like inflation models. Two classes of models can be distinguished depending on the identification of the inflaton with the volume modulus, $T$ (C-models), or a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-15 Kunio Kaneta , Yann Mambrini , Keith A. Olive , Sarunas Verner

We show that in theories with nonminimal curvature-matter couplings up to first order in the curvature, baryon number (B) conservation and CP are automatically violated, provided that the curvature scalar and its gradient do not vanish.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-11-13 Vicente Antunes , Ignacio Bediaga , Mario Novello

We consider baryogenesis in a model which has a CP invariant Lagrangian, CP invariant initial conditions and does not spontaneously break CP at any of the minima. We utilize the fact that tunneling processes between CP invariant minima can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-20 Anson Hook

We show, within the single-field inflationary paradigm, that a linear non-minimal interaction $\xi\,M_P\,\phi\,R$ between the inflaton field $\phi$ and the Ricci scalar $R$ can result in successful inflation that concludes with an efficient…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-18 Basabendu Barman , Nicolás Bernal , Javier Rubio

A novel mechanism, "catalyzed baryogenesis," is proposed to explain the observed baryon asymmetry in our universe. In this mechanism, the motion of a ball-like catalyst provides the necessary out-of-equilibrium condition, its outer wall has…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-03 Yang Bai , Joshua Berger , Mrunal Korwar , Nicholas Orlofsky

Symmetry breaking in the Higgs field via a non-minimal coupling to gravity or higher-dimensional interactions with the inflaton can lead to condensation at a large vacuum expectation value (VEV) during inflation. After inflation is over,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-20 Yi-Peng Wu , Louis Yang , Alexander Kusenko

Polynomial inflation is a very simple and well motivated scenario. A potential with a concave ``almost'' saddle point at field value $\phi = \phi_0$ fits well the cosmic microwave background (CMB) data and makes testable predictions for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-28 Manuel Drees , Yong Xu

We present a novel mechanism which leads to the baryon asymmetry generation during the strong first order phase transition. If the bubble wall propagates with ultra-relativistic velocities, it has been shown that it can produce states much…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-27 Aleksandr Azatov , Miguel Vanvlasselaer , Wen Yin

We describe new scenarios of generating curvature perturbations when inflaton (curvaton) has significant interactions. We consider a ``spot'', which arises from interactions associated with enhanced symmetric point (ESP) on the trajectory.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-30 Tomohiro Matsuda

In this lecture first I present a brief genesis of the ideas on the electroweak baryogenesis and then I focus on a mechanism in which the source of $CP$ violation is a $CP$-violating field condensate which could occur, for example, in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Tomislav Prokopec

Recently we extended the standard model by four TeV-scale fields including a singlet fermion, an isotriplet and two isosinglet diquark scalars to generate the cosmological baryon asymmetry with an observable neutron-antineutron oscillation.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-10-14 Pei-Hong Gu , Utpal Sarkar

We study baryogenesis in a hybrid inflation model which is embedded to the minimal supersymmetric model with right-handed neutrinos. Inflation is induced by a linear combination of the right-handed sneutrinos and its decay reheats the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-06 Yoshihiro Gunji , Koji Ishiwata , Takahiro Yoshida

We show that inflation with a quadratic potential occurs naturally in theories where an axion-like field mixes with a 4-form. Such an axion is massive, with the mass which arises from the mixing being protected by the axion shift symmetry.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-14 Nemanja Kaloper , Lorenzo Sorbo

We study scenarios in which the baryon asymmetry is generated from the decay of a particle whose mass originates from the spontaneous breakdown of a symmetry. This is realized in many models, including low-scale leptogenesis and theories…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-22 Brian Shuve , Carlos Tamarit

Thermal inflation is an attractive idea to dilute cosmic density of unwanted particles such as moduli fields which cause cosmological difficulties. However, it also dilutes preexisting baryon asymmetry and some viable baryogenesis is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-06 Taku Hayakawa , Masahiro Kawasaki , Masaki Yamada