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The Standard Model of particle physics requires Yukawa matrices with eigenval- ues that differ by orders of magnitude. We propose a novel way to explain this fact without any small or large parameters. The mechanism is based on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-25 Gero von Gersdorff

A phenomenological analysis of the general two Higgs doublet model is presented. Possible constraints of the Yukawa couplings are obtained from the $K^0-\bar{K}^0, B^0-\bar{B}^0$ and $D^0-\bar{D}^0$ mixings. A much larger $D^0-\bar{D}^0$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-23 Y. L. Wu , Y. F. Zhou

In a recent paper, two of us (D.C. and R.N.M.) proposed a new way to break CP symmetry geometrically using orbifold projections. The mechanism can be realized in the five dimensional brane bulk picture. In this paper, we elaborate on this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-28 Darwin Chang , Wai-Yee Keung , Rabindra N. Mohapatra

For a RS model, with SM fields in the bulk and the Higgs boson on the TeV-brane, we suggest two specific structures for the Yukawa couplings, one based on a permutation symmetry and the other on the Universal Strength of Yukawa couplings…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-27 J. I. Silva-Marcos

Building an organized Yukawa structure of quarks and leptons is an essential mission to understand fermion mass hierarchy and flavor mixing in particle physics. Inspired by the similarity of CKM and PMNS mixings, a common mass pattern for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-16 Ying Zhang

We show that in a Complementary two-Higgs doublet model(C2HDM) the CP violating phase in the CKM matrix can be generated spontaneously, dangerous FCNC can be naturally suppressed and the strong CP problem can also be avoided. The two Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-31 Wei Liao

A new solution to the strong CP problem with distinct experimental signatures (long-lived particles) at the LHC is proposed. It is based on the Yukawa interactions between mirror quarks, Standard Model (SM) quarks and Higgs singlets.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-29 P. Q. Hung

CP-violating interaction of quarks and W-bosons with the scalar field background is studied in the Kobayashi-Maskawa with with Standard Model content of flavors and with additional heavy generation of fermions. The corresponding two-loop…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 M. E. Pospelov

We discuss how CP symmetry can be broken geometrically through orbifold projections in hidden extra dimensions in the context of D-brane models for particle unifications. We present a few toy models to illustrate the idea and suggest ways…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Darwin Chang , R. N. Mohapatra

One of the Sakharov's condition for baryogenesis is the violation of both C and CP. In the Standard Model, gauge interactions break maximally C, but CP is only broken through the Yukawa couplings in the poorly understood scalar sector. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 Jean-Marie Frère , Maxim Libanov , Simon Mollet

We propose a unified flavor model with the Standard Model fields on two 3-branes within an extra-dimensional setup, incorporating $\Gamma_N\times U(1)_X$ symmetry with a modulus and scalar field responsible for symmetry breaking. When…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-21 Y. H. Ahn

CP violation in the Higgs couplings to fermions is an intriguing, but not yet extensively explored possibility. We use inclusive and differential LHC Higgs boson measurements to fit the CP structure of the Higgs Yukawa couplings. Starting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-27 Henning Bahl , Elina Fuchs , Sven Heinemeyer , Judith Katzy , Marco Menen , Krisztian Peters , Matthias Saimpert , Georg Weiglein

We present a solution to the strong CP problem based on the identification of the theta angle with twice the CP violating phase present in the CKM quark matrix. This solution washes out all the unwanted issues stemming form the strong CP…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-23 Renata Jora

We propose a novel mechanism for reproducing the realistic hierarchical structure of the observed CKM mixing matrix and quark masses by means of introducing a warped metric. We illustrate the method on the basis of a specific Type IIA…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Tatsuya Noguchi

We review the subject of CP violation in $B$ decays in the Standard Model (SM) and beyond the SM. We describe some of the present most promising ways of testing the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) origin of CP violation through a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 M. Gronau

We study line defects with a cusp in fermionic CFTs arising as fixed points of scalar-fermion theories with Yukawa interactions. These include the Gross-Neveu-Yukawa model and some of its generalizations with additional scalar fields, which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-12 Simone Giombi , Anurag Pendse

The phenomenon of CP violation is crucial to understand the asymmetry between matter and antimatter that exists in the Universe. Dramatic experimental progress has been made, in particular in measurements of the behaviour of particles…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-02-28 T. Gershon , V. V. Gligorov

The Standard Model flavor structure can be explained in theories where the fermions are localized on different points in a compact extra dimension. We show that models with two bulk scalars compactified on an orbifold can produce such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Yuval Grossman , Gilad Perez

We consider the approximate U(2)^3 flavour symmetry exhibited by the quark sector of the Standard Model and all its possible breaking terms appearing in the quark Yukawa couplings. Taking an Effective Field Theory point of view, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 Riccardo Barbieri , Dario Buttazzo , Filippo Sala , David M. Straub

We present models of flavorful supersymmetry in higher dimensions. The Higgs fields and the supersymmetry breaking field are localized in the same place in the extra dimension(s). The Yukawa couplings and operators generating the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-05-08 Yasunori Nomura , Michele Papucci , Daniel Stolarski
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