English

CP violation from pure gauge in extra dimensions

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2015-06-19 v3

Abstract

One of the Sakharov's condition for baryogenesis is the violation of both C and CP. In the Standard Model, gauge interactions break maximally C, but CP is only broken through the Yukawa couplings in the poorly understood scalar sector. In extra-dimensional models, extra components of gauge fields behave as scalars in 4D and can acquire effective vev's through (finite) quantum effects (Hosotani mechanism). This mechanism is used to build a toy model with 2 extra-dimensions compactified on a flat torus T2T^2, where a SU(2) gauge symmetry is broken to U(1) and CP violation (in 4D) is expected. This is verified by computing a non-vanishing electric dipole moment.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1403.2521,
  title  = {CP violation from pure gauge in extra dimensions},
  author = {Jean-Marie Frère and Maxim Libanov and Simon Mollet},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1403.2521},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

16 pages, 24 figures, final version accepted for publication in JHEP

R2 v1 2026-06-22T03:24:10.378Z