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Related papers: External Magnetic Fields in QFT: A Non-Perturbativ…

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Most of the baryonic matter in the Universe is permeated by magnetic fields which affect many, if not most, of astrophysical phenomena both, in compact sources and in diffuse gas. Recent years have been marked by a worldwide surge of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-03-23 Elisabete M. de Gouveia Dal Pino

We study the generation of an electric current, along the external magnetic field, of fermions, interacting by parity violating electroweak forces with background matter. First, we discuss the situation of massive particles with nonzero…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-01 Maxim Dvornikov

We discuss the low-energy dynamics of massless Dirac fermions interacting with a propagating, relativistic photon in 2+1 spacetime dimensions, when we turn on a uniform magnetic field. This problem can be solved when the magnetic field is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-06 Thomas T. Dumitrescu , Juan Maldacena

The effect of an external (electro)magnetic field on the finite temperature transition of QCD is studied. We generate configurations at various values of the quantized magnetic flux with $N_f=2+1$ flavors of stout smeared staggered quarks,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-02-29 G. S. Bali , F. Bruckmann , G. Endrodi , Z. Fodor , S. D. Katz , S. Krieg , A. Schafer , K. K. Szabo

In this article we derive the anomalous magnetic moment of fermions in (2+1)-dimensional parity-conserving QED3, in the presence of an externally applied constant magnetic field. We use a spectral representation of the photon propagator to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Jean Alexandre , K. Farakos , N. E. Mavromatos

Experiments searching for exotic spin-dependent interactions typically employ magnetic shielding between the source of the exotic field and the interrogated spins. We explore the question of what effect magnetic shielding has on detectable…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-10-26 D. F. Jackson Kimball , J. Dudley , Y. Li , S. Thulasi , S. Pustelny , D. Budker , M. Zolotorev

Contribution to the Encyclopedia of Mathematical Physics (Elsevier, 2006): a brief and (hopefully) pedagogical introduction to quantum field theory models describing particles in external fields is presented. Following the instructions, the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Edwin Langmann

We present a relativistic analysis of fermions in an external electric field by non-perturbatively solving the Dirac equation with a static gauge. Different from the magnetic field effect, the fermion wave function in an electric field…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-05-08 Xuan Zhao , Yi Wang , Pengfei Zhuang

We consider Fermions in a constant and uniform external $SU(2)$ magnetic field. We find that the results for the energy levels depend on the choice of gauge potential. Choosing a Landau type gauge potential yields his results. On the other…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. H. Friedman , Y. Srivastava , A. Widom

Intense electromagnetic fields are created in the quark-gluon plasma by the external ultra-relativistic valence charges. The time-evolution and the strength of this field are strongly affected by the electrical conductivity of the plasma.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-04-25 Evan Stewart , Kirill Tuchin

In this work, we have obtained the solutions of a massless fermion which is under the external magnetic field around a cosmic string for specific three potential models using supersymmetric quantum mechanics. The constant magnetic field,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-04 B. Cagatay , O. Yesiltas , A. L. Aygun

In this article, we consider the propagation of QED fermions in the presence of a classical background magnetic field with white-noise stochastic fluctuations. The effects of the magnetic field fluctuations are incorporated into the fermion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-08 Jorge David Castaño-Yepes , Enrique Muñoz

The presence of a primordial magnetic field in the early universe affects the dynamic of the electroweak phase transition enhancing its strength. This effect may enlarge the window for electroweak baryogenesis in the minimal supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Comelli , D. Grasso , M. Pietroni , A. Riotto

The impact of a strong electromagnetic background field on otherwise perturbative QED processes is studied in the momentum-space formulation. The univariate background field is assumed to have finite support in time, thus being suitable to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-02 Uwe Hernandez Acosta , Burkhard Kämpfer

We study fermionic and bosonic systems coupled to a real or synthetic static gauge field that is quantized, so the field itself is a quantum degree of freedom and can exist in coherent superposition. A natural example is electrons on a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-10-21 Adel Ali , Alexey Belyanin

We review the applications of the quantum field theory (QFT) for the description of massive Dirac neutrinos in external fields. Two particular cases of external background are considered. First, we examine neutrinos in background matter.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-12 Maxim Dvornikov

We describe the generation of the electric current flowing along the external magnetic field in the system of massive charged fermions, possessing anomalous magnetic moments and electroweakly interacting with background matter. This current…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-07 Maxim Dvornikov

The nonperturbative quark gap equation under the rainbow truncation and with two versions of a phenomenological one-gluon exchange interaction is studied in the presence of a uniform external magnetic field, with emphasis on the small field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-02-19 Peter Watson , Hugo Reinhardt

In this article, we review the dynamics of charge carriers in graphene and related 2D systems from a quantum field theoretical point of view. By allowing the electromagnetic fields to propagate throughout space and constraining fermions to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-12 Juan Angel Casimiro Olivares , Ana Julia Mizher , Alfredo Raya

In the last years noncommutative quantum mechanics has been investigated intensively. We consider the influence of magnetic field on decoherence of a system in the noncommutative quantum plane. Particularly, we point out a model in which…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-08-04 B. Dragovich , M. Dugic