English

Non-perturbative field theoretical aspects of graphene and related systems

High Energy Physics - Theory 2022-08-12 v2 Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics Other Condensed Matter

Abstract

In this article, we review the dynamics of charge carriers in graphene and related 2D systems from a quantum field theoretical point of view. By allowing the electromagnetic fields to propagate throughout space and constraining fermions to move on a 2D manifold, the effective theory of such systems becomes a non-local version of quantum electrodynamics (QED) dubbed in literature pseudo or reduced QED. We review some aspects of the theory assuming the coupling arbitrary in strength. In particular, we focus on the chiral symmetry breaking scenarios and the analytical structure of the fermion propagator in vacuum and under the influence of external agents like a heat bath, in the presence of a Chern-Simons term, anisotropy and in curved space. We briefly discuss the major advances and some new results on this field.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2109.10420,
  title  = {Non-perturbative field theoretical aspects of graphene and related systems},
  author = {Juan Angel Casimiro Olivares and Ana Julia Mizher and Alfredo Raya},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2109.10420},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

Published version: 2 figs added, refs added, eq. typos corrected