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Related papers: Effective theories and hadronic bound states

200 papers

We construct a low-energy effective field theory which allows the full treatment of isospin-breaking effects in semileptonic weak interactions. To this end, we enlarge the particle spectrum of chiral perturbation theory with virtual photons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-17 M. Knecht , H. Neufeld , H. Rupertsberger , P. Talavera

When the isospin chemical potential exceeds the pion mass, charged pions condense in the zero-momentum state forming a superfluid. Chiral perturbation theory provides a very powerful tool for studying this phase. However, the formalism that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-28 Stefano Carignano , Luca Lepori , Andrea Mammarella , Massimo Mannarelli , Giulia Pagliaroli

The $\eta \to \pi^+ \pi^- \pi^0 \gamma$ decay is discussed in the general context of Chiral Perturbation Theory (ChPT), assuming that the low--energy constants (counter--terms) are saturated by vector-meson resonances. The $\eta \to \pi^+…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Bramon , P. Gosdzinsky , S. Tortosa

We develop a method for constructing the Heavy Baryon Chiral Perturbation Theory Lagrangian (L_{HBChPT}), to a given chiral order, within HBChPT. We work within SU(2) theory, with only the pion field interacting with the nucleon. The main…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Misra , D. S. Koltun

The low-energy effective theory of nuclear physics based on chiral symmetry is reviewed. Topics discussed include the nucleon-nucleon force, few-body potentials, isospin violation, pion-deuteron scattering, proton-neutron radiative capture,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 U. van Kolck

Chiral-scale perturbation theory $\chi$PT$_\sigma$ has been proposed as an alternative to chiral $SU(3)_L\times SU(3)_R$ perturbation theory which explains the $\Delta I = 1/2$ rule for kaon decays. It is based on a low-energy expansion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-08 R. J. Crewther , Lewis C. Tunstall

I discuss a low-energy effective field theory which permits the full treatment of isospin-breaking effects in semileptonic weak interactions. In addition to the pseudoscalars and the photon, also the light leptons have to be included as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 H. Neufeld

Recently, the development of chiral perturbation theory has allowed the generation of rigorous low energy theorems for various hadronic processes based only on the chiral invariance of the underlying QCD Lagrangian. Such techniques are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 Barry R. Holstein

Chiral perturbation theory is the low energy effective theory of the strong interactions for the light pseudoscalar degrees of freedom. This program is based on effective Lagrangian techniques and is an expansion in the powers of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Ananthanarayan

We compare Chiral Perturbation Theory (ChPT) and the Linear Sigma Model (LSM) as realizations of low energy QCD for light mesons in a chirally imbalanced medium. The relations between the low-energy constants of the Chiral Lagrangian and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-19 A. A. Andrianov , V. A. Andrianov , D. Espriu

Chiral perturbation theory is extended to nonrelativistic systems with spontaneously broken symmetry. In the effective Lagrangian, order parameters associated with the generators of the group manifest themselves as effective coupling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 H. Leutwyler

Chiral perturbation theory is the effective field theory of the standard model. In this talk, I discuss some applications of this framework to the pion--nucleon system. These are chiral corrections to the S--wave pion--nucleon scattering…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 Ulf-G. Meißner

After a general introduction to the structure of effective field theories, the main ingredients of chiral perturbation theory are reviewed. Applications include the light quark mass ratios and pion-pion scattering to two-loop accuracy. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Gerhard Ecker

We describe a rearrangement of the standard expansion of the symmetry breaking part of the QCD effective Lagrangian that includes into each order additional terms which in the standard chiral perturbation theory ($\chi$PT) are relegated to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 J. Stern , H. Sazdjian , N. H. Fuchs

The systematic effective Lagrangian method was first formulated in the context of the strong interaction: chiral perturbation theory (CHPT) is the effective theory of Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD). It was then pointed out that the method can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-04-30 Christoph P. Hofmann

We examine the importance of resonances for the non-leptonic hyperon decays in the framework of chiral perturbation theory. Lower lying resonances are included into the effective theory. Integrating out the heavy degrees of freedom in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Borasoy , B. R. Holstein

The basic ideas and methods of chiral perturbation theory are briefly reviewed. I discuss the recent attempts to build an effective Lagrangian in the resonance region and summarize the known large-N_C constraints on the low-energy chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Pich

We report on the recent developments of a new effective field theory for nuclear matter [1,2,3]. We present first the nuclear matter chiral power counting that takes into account both short-- and long--range inter-nucleon interactions. It…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-01-04 A. Lacour , U. -G. Meissner , J. A. Oller

We revisit the most general effective lagrangian within Chiral Perturbation Theory at nonzero isospin chemical potential. In addition to the contributions already considered in the literature, we discuss the effects of new terms allowed by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-28 Angel Gómez Nicola , Andrea Vioque-Rodríguez

We present and apply a novel scheme for studying photon- and pion-nucleon scattering beyond the threshold region. Partial-wave amplitudes for the $\gamma\, N$ and $\pi N$ states are obtained by an analytic extrapolation of subthreshold…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-13 A. Gasparyan , M. F. M. Lutz