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The article summarizes the main recent measurements related to production of the W and Z bosons at the Tevatron and the LHC experiments. The results of the measurements are compared to the standard model predictions.

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-12-18 A. Savin

We calculate thermal production of u, d, s, c and b quarks in ultra-relativistic heavy ion collisions. The following processes are taken into account: thermal gluon decay (g to ibar i), gluon fusion (g g to ibar i), and quark-antiquark…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 Tanguy Altherr , David Seibert

We study the production of two electro-weak vector bosons in association with a jet via gluon fusion. In particular we consider the production of $\gamma Zg$, $ZZg$ and $W^{+}W^{-}g$ at hadron colliders and compute their cross-sections.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Pankaj Agrawal , Ambresh Shivaji

An approach is suggested, invoking vitally the notion of constituent massive quarks (valons) which can survive and propagate rather than hadrons (except of pions) within the hot and dense matter formed below the chiral transition…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-11 O. D. Chernavskaya , E. L. Feinberg , I. I. Royzen

We review the results on the bottomonium system from the CMS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider. Measurements have been carried out at different center-of-mass energies in proton collisions and in collisions involving heavy ions. These…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-08-10 Zhen Hu , Nuno T. Leonardo , Tiehui Ted Liu , Maksat Haytmyradov

I review some recent developments in the QCD description of elastic vector meson production, focusing on issues like the meson wave function, the gluon density in the proton, factorisation, the use of parton-hadron duality and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Diehl

We discuss the quarkonium production as a tool for the study of the Quark Gluon Plasma. In particular, we concentrate on the Cold Nuclear Matter effetcs. We show that quarkonium production is also useful for the study of Quantum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-21 E. G. Ferreiro , F. Fleuret , J. P Lansberg , N. Matagne , A. Rakotozafindrabe

Minijet production in $\sqrt{s} = 5.5$ TeV Pb+Pb collisions at the LHC is expected to produce a gluon-dominated plasma with large initial temperatures and energy densities. We discuss the implications of the high initial temperatures on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 J. F. Gunion , R. Vogt

We demonstrate that not only the production of virtual photons decaying into low-mass lepton pairs, but also the one of weak bosons at large transverse momenta is dominated by quark-gluon scattering. Measurements of these processes at the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 M. Klasen

Various mechanisms of thermal photon production are reviewed and their implications for heavy ion collisions are briefly sketched.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Patrick Aurenche

The associated production of $Z$ boson and a pair of new quarks at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is studied. The cross sections for both sequential fermions and vector-like fermions are presented. It is found that for sequential fermions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 Shuo Yang

Electroweak bosons are sensitive probes of the initial state of heavy-ion collisions, of which a precise knowledge is required in order to disentangle initial state effects from phenomena induced by the presence of the quark--gluon plasma…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2020-08-19 Guillaume Taillepied

A profound understanding of vector-boson production processes is of crucial importance at the LHC. The corresponding cross sections are large, and the final states are easy to reconstruct due to the clean signatures in the leptonic decay…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-11-07 Tobias Kasprzik

Using $1.7 \pm 0.1\,\mathrm{nb^{-1}}$ of lead-lead ($A = 208$) collision data recorded by the CMS experiment at a nucleon-nucleon center-of-mass energy of 5.02 TeV, we report evidence of top quark pair ($\mathrm{t\bar{t}}$) production. The…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2020-09-08 Georgios Konstantinos Krintiras

I give a brief overview of our present understanding of the high temperature phase of QCD, trying to clarify some of the theoretical issues involved in the current discussions that emphasize the strongly coupled character of the quark-gluon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jean-Paul Blaizot

The transport properties of the strongly-coupled quark-gluon plasma created in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions are extracted by Bayesian parameter estimate methods with the latest collision beam energy data from LHC. This Bayesian…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-17 J. E. Parkkila , A. Onnerstad , D. J. Kim

A short overview is given on the study of hot matter produced in relativistic nucleus-nucleus collisions, with emphasis on recent measurements at the LHC.

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-11 A. Andronic

The transverse momentum distribution of single vector boson production at hadron colliders provides useful ways of testing the Standard Model and searching new physics beyond the Standard Model. We study large $p_{_T}$ hadroproduction of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 C. S. Kim , Jake Lee

We evaluate the gravitino production rate in supersymmetric QCD at high temperature to leading order in the gauge coupling. The result, which is obtained by using the resummed gluon propagator, depends logarithmically on the gluon plasma…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Bolz , A. Brandenburg , W. Buchmuller