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Related papers: Some Issues in Flat Direction Baryogenesis

200 papers

The early universe could feature multiple reheating events, leading to jumps in the visible sector entropy density that dilute both particle asymmetries and the number density of frozen-out states. In fact, late time entropy jumps are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-08 Joseph Bramante , James Unwin

We note that the maximum temperature during reheating can be much greater than the reheating temperature $T_r$ at which the Universe becomes radiation dominated. We show that the Standard Model anomalous $(B+L)$-violating processes can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Sacha Davidson , Marta Losada , Antonio Riotto

The origin of the matter-antimatter asymmetry of the universe remains one of the outstanding questions yet to be answered by modern cosmology and also one of only a handful of problems where the need of a larger number of degrees of freedom…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Gabriella Piccinelli , Alejandro Ayala

We consider a possibility that one of the flat directions in the minimal supersymmetric standard model plays the role of the inflaton field and realizes large-field inflation. This is achieved by introducing a generalized shift symmetry on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 Shinta Kasuya , Fuminobu Takahashi

We analyze current experimental results and explore, as function of the collision energy and stopping in relativistic nuclear collisions, the production yields of strange antibaryons, assuming formation of a deconfined thermal QGP-fireball…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Johann Rafelski , Jean Letessier , Ahmed Tounsi

General features of spontaneous baryogenesis are studied. The relation between the time derivative of the (pseudo)goldstone field and the baryonic chemical potential is revisited. It is shown that this relation essentially depends upon the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-12-07 E. V. Arbuzova , A. D. Dolgov , V. A. Novikov

I summarize recent results (work done in collaboration with Kimmo Kainulainen and Axel Vischer) in which we make quantitative predictions for the baryon asymmetry of the universe in the charge transport mechanism of electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 James M. Cline

It has been recently speculated that global symmetries are broken by gravity. We propose a scenario for the generation of the baryon asymmetry in the early Universe in which the domain walls predicted by theories with discrete symmetries…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 H. Lew , A. Riotto

We include the effects of diffusion in the electroweak spontaneous baryogenesis scenario and show that it can greatly enhance the resultant baryon density, by as much as a factor of $1/\alpha_w^4 \sim 10^6$ over previous estimates.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 A. G. Cohen , D. B. Kaplan , A. E. Nelson

We discuss how leptogenesis can explain the observed baryon asymmetry and summarize attempts of testing leptogenesis. We first perform estimates and discuss the main physics, and later outline the techniques that allow to perform precise…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Alessandro Strumia

Baryogenesis via leptogenesis provides an appealing mechanism to explain the observed baryon asymmetry of the Universe. Recent refinements in the understanding of the dynamics of leptogenesis include detailed studies of the effects of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-06-11 Enrico Nardi

Electroweak vacuum transition processes (sphalerons) in the early Universe provide a possible explanation of the baryon asymmetry. Combining this physics with the anomalous commutators of Adler and Boulware and renormalization group…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Steven D. Bass

Affleck-Dine (AD) baryogenesis along a d=6 flat direction in gauge-mediated supersymmetry-breaking (GMSB) models can produce unstable Q-balls which naturally have field strength similar to the messenger scale. In this case a new kind of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Francesca Doddato , John McDonald

We evaluate the constraints that the COBE observations put on baryogenesis in inflationary cosmologies.We consider the supersymmetric version of the proposal of Fukugita and Yanagida, that the baryon asymmetry of the universe is created by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-15 B. A. Campbell , S. Davidson , K. A. Olive

In this talk, I present a new mechanism for baryogenesis the Q-genesis in which the heavy quarks are the source of baryon number. There exists a narrow allowed region for the Q-genesis.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Jihn E. Kim

We revisit the Affleck-Dine leptogenesis via the $L H_u$ flat direction with a light slepton field. Although the light slepton field is favored in low-energy SUSY phenomenologies, such as the muon $g-2$ anomaly and bino-slepton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-12 Kazuki Enomoto , Koichi Hamaguchi , Kohei Kamada , Juntaro Wada

Fragmentation of the Affleck-Dine condensate into Q-balls could fill the Universe with dark matter either in the form of stable baryonic balls, or LSP produced from the decay of unstable Q-balls. The dark matter and the ordinary matter in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Alexander Kusenko

We propose a novel baryogenesis scenario where the baryon asymmetry originates directly from a hierarchy between two fundamental mass scales: the electroweak scale $v$ and the Planck scale $M_P$, in the form of \begin{equation} Y_B \sim…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-25 Jae Hyeok Chang , Kwang Sik Jeong , Chang Hyeon Lee , Chang Sub Shin

We propose a new alternative for baryogenesis which resolves a number of the problems associated with GUT and electroweak scenarios, and which may allow baryogenesis even in modest extensions of the standard model. If the universe never…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Lawrence M. Krauss , Mark Trodden

We investigate baryogenesis at a first order electroweak phase transition in the presence of a CP violating condensate on the bubble walls, in the regime in which the bubble walls are `thick', in the sense that fermions interact with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-15 Michael Joyce , Tomislav Prokopec , Neil Turok