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Common to many classes of three family SU(3)_C x SU(2)_L x U(1)_Y string models are an additional anomalous U(1)_A and numerous, often fractionally charged, exotic particles beyond the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM). I present…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Gerald B. Cleaver

A description is given of how to construct $(0,2)$ supersymmetric conformal field theories as coset models. These models may be used as non--trivial backgrounds for Heterotic String Theory. They are realised as a combination of an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Clifford V. Johnson

We present a SU(2)_L * SU(2)_R * U(1) left-right symmetric model for elementary particles and their connection with the fermion mass spectrum. New mirror fermions and a minimal set of Higgs particles are proposed. The model can accommodate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. A. Martins Simoes , Y. A. Coutinho , C. M. Porto

The discovery of the Higgs boson at the LHC supports the hypothesis that the Standard Model provides an effective parameterisation of all subatomic experimental data up to the Planck scale. String theory, which provides a viable…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-05-29 P. Athanasopoulos , A. E. Faraggi , V. M. Mehta

We present a construction of a perturbatively stable non-supersymmetric type II closed string model in four dimensions. It is based on a freely acting Scherk-Schwarz Z2-deformation of a supersymmetric construction which is recovered in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-03 Ignatios Antoniadis , Alonzo R. Diaz Avalos , Alon E. Faraggi

I investigate the role of nonrenormalizable terms, up to order N=8, in a superstring derived standard--like model. I argue that nonrenormalizable terms restrict the gauge symmetry, at the Planck scale, to be $SU(3)\times SU(2)\times…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Alon E. Faraggi

We obtain three generation SU(3)_c X SU(2)_L X U(1)_Y string models in all of the exactly solvable (0,2) constructions sampled by fermionization. None of these examples, including those that are symmetric abelian orbifolds, rely on the Z_2…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Shyamoli Chaudhuri , George Hockney , Joseph D. Lykken

We examine the problem of constructing three generation free fermionic string models with grand unified gauge groups. We attempt the construction of $G\times G$ models, where $G$ is a grand unified group realized at level 1. This structure…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 D. Finnell

The three generation superstring models in the free fermionic models have had remarkable success in describing the real--world. The most explored models use the NAHE set to obtain three generations and to separate the hidden and observable…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Alon E. Faraggi

We review in a systematic way how anomaly free $SU(3)_c\otimes SU(3)_L\otimes U(1)_x$ models without exotic electric charges can be constructed, using as basis closed sets of fermions which includes each one the particles and antiparticles…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-28 Richard H. Benavides , Yithsbey Giraldo , Luis Muñoz , William A. Ponce , Eduardo Rojas

We give a classification of 3-family SO(10) and E_6 grand unification in string theory within the framework of conformal field theory and asymmetric orbifolds. We argue that the construction of such models in the heterotic string theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Zurab Kakushadze , S. -H. Henry Tye

A complete supersymmetric SO(10) model is constructed, which is the most general consistent with certain $R$, discrete, and $U(1)$ flavor symmetries. The desired vacuum of the theory has vevs which lie in particular directions of group…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 L. J. Hall , S. Raby

We propose the existence of a hidden or dark sector besides the standard model (SM) of particle physics, whose members (both fermionic and bosonic) obey a local SU(2)$_{\rm H}$ gauge symmetry while behaving like a singlet under the SM gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-12 Amit Dutta Banik , Debasish Majumdar , Anirban Biswas

The neutral fermion sectors of E_6-inspired low energy models, in particular the Alternative Left-Right and Inert models, are considered in detail within the non-supersymmetric scenario. We show that in their simplest form, these models…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 Mariana Frank , Ismail Turan , Marc Sher

We examine the light quark masses in a standard--like superstring model in the four dimensional free fermionic formulation. We find that the supersymmetry constraints in the observable and hidden sectors eliminate all large contributions to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Edi Halyo

It is argued that a low energy string may be an Aristotelian top, i.e. a rigid body which however cannot be rotationally excited, but in an external electromagnetic field exhibits a sort of precession with a Larmor type angular velocity. On…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Milan Petras

A formalism for determining the massless spectrum of a class of realistic heterotic string vacua is presented. These vacua, which consist of SU(5) holomorphic bundles on torus-fibered Calabi-Yau threefolds with fundamental group Z_2, lead…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Ron Donagi , Yang-Hui He , Burt A. Ovrut , Rene Reinbacher

We discuss the construction of four dimensional non-supersymmetric models obtained from configurations of D6-branes intersecting at angles. We present the first examples of string GUT models which break exactly to the Standard Model (SM) at…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Christos Kokorelis

We describe a method for constructing genuinely asymmetric (2,0) heterotic strings out of N=2 minimal models in the fermionic sector, whereas the bosonic sector is only partly build out of N=2 minimal models. This is achieved by replacing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-11 B. Gato-Rivera , A. N. Schellekens

The three generation heterotic-string models in the free fermionic formulation are among the most realistic string vacua constructed to date, which motivated their detailed investigation. The classification of free fermion heterotic string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-07-13 C. Angelantonj , A. E. Faraggi , M. Tsulaia