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We explore the possibility of string theories in only four spacetime dimensions without any additional compactified dimensions. We show that, provided the theory is defined in curved spacetime that has a cosmological interpration, it is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Itzhak Bars

Using Baylor University's C++ software for construction of weakly coupled free fermionic heterotic string models, called the FF Framework, we explicitly construct the level 1 Ka\v{c}-Moody ten dimensional heterotic string models with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 Timothy Renner , Jared Greenwald , Douglas Moore , Gerald Cleaver

A description is given of how to construct (0,2) supersymmetric conformal field theories as coset models. These models may be used as non-trivial backgrounds for Heterotic String Theory. They are realised as a combination of an anomalously…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Clifford V. Johnson

The spontaneous breaking of SU(4) heterotic standard models by Z_3 x Z_3 Wilson lines to the MSSM with three right-handed neutrino supermultiplets and gauge group SU(3)_C x SU(2)_L x U(1) x U(1) is explored. The two-dimensional subspace of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Burt Ovrut , Austin Purves , Sogee Spinner

I review a heterotic-string solution in which the observable sector effective field theory just below the string scale reduces to that of the MSSM, with the standard observable gauge group being just SU(3)_C x SU(2)_L x U(1)_Y and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 G. B. Cleaver

A family of modified $(0,1)$ heterotic string models in D=4 is constructed in which the strings incorporate $R$ flux tubes which may in special cases support a local spacetime superconformal symmetry consistent with quantum mechanics. There…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Hewitt

We build a supersymmetric version with $SU(3)_C\otimes SU(2)_L\otimes U(1)_{Y^\prime}\otimes U(1)_{B-L}$ gauge symmetry, where $Y^\prime$ is a new charge and $B$ and $L$ are the usual baryonic and leptonic numbers. The model has three…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-14 J. C. Montero , V. Pleitez , M. C. Rodriguez , B. L. Sánchez-Vega

I review findings of various research groups regarding perturbative heterotic string model building in the last 12 months. Attention is given to recent studies of extra U(1)'s and local discrete symmetries (LDS's) in generic string models.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Gerald B. Cleaver

Standard SUSY-GUTs such as those based on $SU(5)$ or $SO(10)$ lead to predictions for the values of $\alpha _s$ and $sin^2\theta _W$ in amazing agreement with experiment. In this article we investigate how these models may be obtained from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-09 G. Aldazabal , A. Font , L. E. Ibanez , A. M. Uranga

A long-standing problem in string phenomenology has been the fact that the string unification scale disagrees with the GUT scale obtained by extrapolating low-energy data within the framework of the minimal supersymmetric standard model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Keith R. Dienes , Alon E. Faraggi

In this talk, I discuss our recent work concerning the construction of non-supersymmetric heterotic string models which have exponentially suppressed dilaton tadpoles and cosmological constants, and thus greatly enhanced stability…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-31 Steven Abel , Keith R. Dienes , Eirini Mavroudi

We show that the low energy limit of the minimal supersymmetric Left-Right models is the supersymmetric standard model with an exact R-parity. The theory predicts a number of light Higgs scalars and fermions with masses much below the $B-L$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-09 Charanjit S. Aulakh , Alejandra Melfo , Andrija Rasin , Goran Senjanovic

It is shown that the quarks and leptons of the standard model, including a right-handed neutrino, can be obtained by gauging the holonomy groups of complex projective spaces of complex dimensions two and three. The spectrum emerges as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Brian P. Dolan , C. Nash

We discuss the construction of heterotic--string models that allow for the existence of an extra $Z^\prime$ at low scales. One of the main difficulties encountered is that the desired symmetries tend to be anomalous in the prevailing three…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-12 Alon E. Faraggi , John Rizos

Recently, we presented the first non-Abelian flat directions that produce from a heterotic string model solely the three-generation MSSM states as the massless spectrum in the observable sector of the low energy effective field theory. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 G. B. Cleaver , A. E. Faraggi , D. V. Nanopoulos , J. W. Walker

We consider "super no-scale models" in the framework of the heterotic string, where the N=4,2,1 --> 0 spontaneous breaking of supersymmetry is induced by geometrical fluxes realizing a stringy Scherk-Schwarz perturbative mechanism.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-21 Costas Kounnas , Herve Partouche

We review the possibility that the Supersymmetric Standard Model arises from orbifold constructions of the E_8 x E_8 Heterotic Superstring, and the phenomenological properties that such a model should have. In particular, trying to solve…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Munoz

We consider supersymmetric SO(10) grand unification where the unified gauge group can break to the Standard Model gauge group through different chains. The breaking of SO(10) necessarily involves the reduction of the rank, and consequent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Ananthanarayan , P. N. Pandita

Recently it was proposed that ten-dimensional tachyonic string vacua may serve as starting points for the construction of viable four dimensional phenomenological string models which are tachyon free. This is achieved by projecting out the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-11-12 Alon E. Faraggi , Viktor G. Matyas , Benjamin Percival

We show how to construct lattice sigma models in one, two and four dimensions which exhibit an exact fermionic symmetry. These models are discretized and {\it twisted} versions of conventional supersymmetric sigma models with N=2…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Simon Catterall , Sofiane Ghadab
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