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We have measured pion single charge exchange differential cross sections on the proton at 27.5 MeV incident $\pi^-$ kinetic energy in the center of momentum angular range between $0^\circ$ and $55^\circ$. The extracted cross sections are…

The axial-vector coupling constant in nuclear medium is systematically studied using chiral perturbation theory. For normal nuclear matter, the first non-trivial corrections are estimated based on the independent particle approximation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Tae-Sun Park , Hong Jung , Dong-Pil Min

We perform a complete calculation of charge symmetry breaking effects for the reaction pn -> d pi0 at leading order in chiral perturbation theory. A new leading-order operator is included. From our analysis we extract \delta m_N^{str}, the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-01-15 A. Filin , V. Baru , E. Epelbaum , J. Haidenbauer , C. Hanhart , A. Kudryavtsev , U. -G. Meißner

The latest measurements of the atomic level width in Sigma-hyperonic Pb atom offer the most accurate datum in the region of low-energy Sigma-hyperon physics. Atomic widths are due to the conversion of Sigma-nucleon into Lambda-nucleon. In…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 B. Loiseau , S. Wycech

We present a calculation of the pi^- d scattering length with an accuracy of a few percent using chiral perturbation theory. For the first time isospin-violating corrections are included consistently. Using data on pionic deuterium and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-12-21 V. Baru , C. Hanhart , M. Hoferichter , B. Kubis , A. Nogga , D. R. Phillips

A methodology for extracting neutron direct capture rates from Coulomb dissociation data is developed and applied to the Coulomb dissociation of 15C on 208Pb at 68 MeV/nucleon. Full Continuum Discretized Coupled Channel calculations are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 N. C. Summers , F. M. Nunes

The differential cross section and deuteron analysing powers of the dp -> {pp}n charge-exchange reaction have been measured with the ANKE spectrometer at the COSY storage ring. Using a deuteron beam of energy 1170 MeV, data were obtained…

The proton matrix element of the isovector-scalar density, $<p|\overline{u}u-\overline{d}d|p>/2M_p$, is calculated by evaluating the nucleon current correlation function in an external isovector-scalar field using the QCD sum-rule method.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 X. Jin , M. Nielsen , J. Pasupathy

The value of the pion polarizability is predicted with high precision by Chiral Perturbation Theory. However, the existing experimental values are at tension with this prediction as well as among themselves. The COMPASS experiment at the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-02-13 Stefan Huber

The Goldberger-Miyazawa-Oehme sum rule is used to extract the pion-nucleon coupling constant from experimental $\pi$N information. Chiral perturbation theory is exploited in relating the pionic hydrogen s-wave level shift and width results…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 V. V. Abaev , P. Metsä , M. E. Sainio

The role of the suppression of the coupling constant in the pseudovector pion-nucleon interaction is examined to account for the calculation of the magnetic moment of nucleon. Among three kinds of the higher-order corrections the vacuum…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-04-25 Susumu Kinpara

We study coherent pion production in neutrino-nucleus scattering in the energy region relevant to neutrino oscillation experiments of current interest. Our approach is based on a combined use of the Sato-Lee model of electroweak pion…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-04-14 S. X. Nakamura , T. Sato , T. -S. H. Lee , B. Szczerbinska , K. Kubodera

A precision measurement of absolute pi+p and pi-p elastic differential cross sections at incident pion laboratory kinetic energies from T_pi= 141.15 to 267.3 MeV is described. Data were obtained detecting the scattered pion and recoil…

We have calculated coupling constants of a neutral pion with the lowest two nucleon resonances. This includes both the diagonal as well as non-diagonal coupling constants involving a nucleon resonance and a nucleon. For this, we first…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-01 Janardan Prasad Singh

The existing experimental data on the d(n,p)nn and d(p,n)pp cross sections in the forward direction are reviewed in terms of the Dean sum rule. It is shown that the measurement of the ratio of the charge exchange on the deuteron to that on…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 Francois Lehar , Colin Wilkin

We show on two examples, namely a calculation for charge symmetry breaking in pn->d pi^0 that allows one to extract the quark mass difference induced part of the proton--neutron mass difference and a high precision calculation for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-02-03 C. Hanhart

The $^{16}$F nucleus is situated at the proton drip-line and is unbound by proton emission by only about 500 keV. Continuum coupling is then prominent in this nucleus. Added to that, its low-lying spectrum consists of narrow proton…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-07-20 N. Michel , J. G. Li , L. H. Ru , W. Zuo

We investigate theoretical approaches to pion--nucleus elastic scattering at high energies (300 $\le T_\pi \le$ 1 GeV). A ``model--exact'' calculation of the lowest--order microscopic optical model, carried out in momentum space and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 C. M. Chen , D. J. Ernst , M. B. Johnson

A model independent expression for the electromagnetic corrections to a phenomenological hadronic pion-nucleon scattering length, extracted from pionic hydrogen, is obtained. In a non-relativistic approach and using an extended charge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-10 T. E. O. Ericson , B. Loiseau , S. Wycech

We use the very forward neutron energy spectra measured by the Large Hadron Collider forward (LHCf) experiment at 7 TeV to extract the $\pi^+ p$ total cross section at centre-of-mass energies in the range 2.3$-$3.5 TeV. To do this we have…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-30 V. A. Khoze , A. D. Martin , M. G. Ryskin