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The value of the neutrino mass reported by the SuperK collaboration fits beautifully into the framework of gauge theory unification. Here I justify this claim, and review the other main reasons to believe in that framework. Supersymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Frank Wilczek

Within the framework of unified gauge models, interactions responsible for neutrino masses can also provide mechanisms for nucleon instability. We discuss their implications concretely in the light of recent results on neutrino oscillation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-08-07 K. S. Babu , Jogesh C. Pati , Frank Wilczek

With the advent of neutrino masses, it has become more and more acknowledged that SO(10) is a more suitable theory than SU(5): it leads naturally to small neutrino masses via the see-saw mechanism, it has a simpler and more predictive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Alejandra Melfo , Goran Senjanovic

Gauge coupling unification and the stability of the Higgs vacuum are among two of the cherished features of low-energy supersymmetric models. Putting aside questions of naturalness, supersymmetry might only be realised in nature at very…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-19 Sebastian A. R. Ellis , Tony Gherghetta , Kunio Kaneta , Keith A. Olive

Prospects for SO(10) as a minimal grand unification group have recently been heightened by several considerations such as the MSW resolution of the solar neutrino puzzle, baryogenesis, possibility for understanding fermion masses etc. I…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. N. Mohapatra

The natural grand unified theories solve various problems of the supersymmetric grand unified theory and give realistic quark and lepton mass matrices under the natural assumption that all terms allowed by the symmetry are introduced with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-27 Nobuhiro Maekawa , Taiju Tanii

In this work a mass model based on a SO(10) GUT with a global U(1) family symmetry is discussed which leads to an asymmetric Nearest Neighbour Interaction structure for the fermionic mass matrices. As a result of the analysis one gets three…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Carsten Merten

We reconsider the issue of spontaneous symmetry breaking in SO(10) grand unified theories. The emphasis is put on the quest for the minimal Higgs sector leading to a phenomenologically viable breaking to the standard model gauge group.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-10-17 Luca Di Luzio

Vacuum stability in the Standard Model is problematic as the Higgs quartic self-coupling runs negative at a renormalization scale of about $10^{10}$ GeV. We consider a non-supersymmetric SO(10) grand unification model for which gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-06 Yann Mambrini , Natsumi Nagata , Keith A. Olive , Jiaming Zheng

Unlike minimal SU(5), SO(10) provides a straightforward path towards gauge coupling unification by modifying the renormalization group evolution of the gauge couplings above some intermediate scale which may also be related to the seesaw…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-19 Yann Mambrini , Natsumi Nagata , Keith A. Olive , Jeremie Quevillon , Jiaming Zheng

SO(10) supersymmetric grand unified theories [SUSY GUTs] provide a beautiful framework for physics beyond the standard model. Experimental measurements of the three gauge couplings are consistent with unification at a scale $M_G \sim 3…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Radovan Dermíšek , Arash Mafi , Stuart Raby

Evidence in favor of supersymmetric grand unification including that based on the observed family multiplet-structure, gauge coupling unification, neutrino oscillations, baryogenesis, and certain intriguing features of quark-lepton masses…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Jogesh C. Pati

The radiative electroweak symmetry breaking, the unification of third-generation Yukawa couplings, and flavor-changing rare decay are investigated in two types of supersymmetric SO(10) scenarios taking into account of the effects of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-27 Kenzo Inoue , Kentaro Kojima , Koichi Yoshioka

We make a detailed analysis on the nucleon decay in the minimal supersymmetric $SU(5)$ grand unified model. We find that a requirement of the unification of three gauge coupling constants leads to a constraint on a mass $M_{H_C}$ of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 J. Hisano , H. Murayama , T. Yanagida

We report on some phenomenological implications of a class of unified models based on SO(10) gauge group, with intermediate symmetry group containing SU(2)_R. Interesting predictions for neutrino masses are discussed, which are relevant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Buccella , G. Mangano , L. Rosa

The stability of dark matter is naturally explained if there is an additional U(1) symmetry which is spontaneously broken to a discrete symmetry at a high-energy scale. Such a framework is realized in the context of the SO(10) grand…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-20 Natsumi Nagata

In the last few years physicists have been looking at $SO(10)$ GUT models with renewed attention because it has been realized that the SU(5) minimal model cannot unify the strong, electromagnetic and weak interactions in a way consistent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 F. Acampora , G. Amelino-Camelia , F. Buccella , O. Pisanti , L. Rosa , T. Tuzi

We consider a supersymmetric model motivated by a SO(10) grand unified theory: the gauge sector near the supersymmetry scale consists of SU(3)_c x SU(2)_L x U(1)_R x U(1)_{B-L}. We embed this model in minimal gauge mediation and incorporate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-08-06 Manuel E. Krauss , Werner Porod , Florian Staub

We consider a quark-lepton symmetry model of unification of the strong and electromagnetic interactions. The model has the gauge group $SU(4)\times U(1)_{Y}$ and the minimal Higgs structure consisting of one complex quartet of scalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-04-09 E. K. Loginov

Nonsupersymmetric minimal SU(5) with Higgs representations ${24}_H$ and $5_H$ and standard fermions in ${\bar 5}_F\oplus {10}_F$ is well known for its failure in unification of gauge couplings and lack of predicting neutrino masses. Like…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-09 Biswonath Sahoo , Mainak Chakraborty , M. K. Parida
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