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The region of low neutralino masses as low as (5-10) GeV has attracted attention recently due to the possibility of excess events above background in dark matter detectors. An analysis of spin independent neutralino-proton cross sections…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Daniel Feldman , Zuowei Liu , Pran Nath

The viability of the lightest neutralino as a dark matter candidate in the Next-to-Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model is analysed. We carry out a thorough analysis of the parameter space, taking into account accelerator constraints as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-27 D. G. Cerdeno , E. Gabrielli , D. E. Lopez-Fogliani , C. Munoz , A. M. Teixeira

The sensitivity of dark matter detectors to the lightest neutralino (${\tilde {Z}_1}$) is considered within the framework of supergravity grand unification with radiative breaking of SU(2)xU(1). The relic density of the ${\tilde {Z}_1}$ is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 R. Arnowitt

We examine the prospects for supersymmetry discovery in the minimal supergravity (mSUGRA) model via indirect detection of neutralino dark matter. We investigate rates for muon detection in neutrino telescopes, and detection of photons,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 Howard Baer , Alexander Belyaev , Tadas Krupovnickas , Jorge O'Farrill

We compare predictions for the spin-independent contribution to the neutralino-proton scattering cross section $\sig$ and for the anomalous magnetic dipole moment of the muon, $a_\mu = (g_\mu-2)/2$, in models with gravity-mediated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Manuel Drees , Yeong Gyun Kim , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Mihoko M. Nojiri

Recently, WMAP has measured the cosmological parameters to a much greater accuracy. We analyze the implications of this more precise measurement for supersymmetric dark matter and for the direct detection of supersymmetry at accelerators.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Utpal Chattopadhyay , Achille Corsetti , Pran Nath

We compare the relic density of neutralino dark matter within the minimal supergravity model (mSUGRA) using four different public codes for supersymmetric spectra evaluation. While the predictions for the relic density of neutralinos are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 B. C. Allanach , G. Belanger , F. Boudjema , A. Pukhov , W. Porod

We compute the cosmic relic (dark matter) density of the lightest supersymmetric particle (LSP) in the framework of minimal $N=1$ Supergravity models with radiative breaking of the electroweak gauge symmetry. To this end, we re--calculate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Drees , M. M. Nojiri

We examine the cross sections for the elastic scattering of neutralinos $\chi$ on nucleons $p,n$, as functions of $m_\chi$ in the constrained minimal supersymmetric standard model. We find narrow bands of possible values of the cross…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 John Ellis , Andrew Ferstl , Keith A. Olive

We evaluate the relic density of neutralinos in the minimal supergravity (mSUGRA) model. All 2->2 neutralino annihilation diagrams, as well as all initial states involving sleptons, charginos, neutralinos and third generation squarks are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Howard Baer , Csaba Balazs , Alexander Belyaev

The cosmological significance of the neutralino sector is studied for a class of models in which electroweak symmetry breaking is seeded by a gauge singlet. Extensive use is made of the renormalisation group equations to significantly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-16 S. A. Abel , S. Sarkar , I. B. Whittingham

The direct detection of dark matter through its elastic scattering off nucleons is among the most promising methods for establishing the particle identity of dark matter. The current bound on the spin-independent scattering cross section is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-25 Jonathan L. Feng , David Sanford

The lightest neutralino of R-parity conserving supersymmetric models serves as a compelling candidate to account for the presence of cold dark matter in the universe. In the minimal supergravity (mSUGRA) model, a relic density can be found…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Howard Baer , Jorge O' Farrill

The effects of nonuniversality of gaugino masses on dark matter are examined within supersymmetric grand unification, and in string and D brane models with R parity invariance. In SU(5) unified models nonuniversality in the gaugino sector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Achille Corsetti , Pran Nath

We investigate the dark matter prospects of supersymmetric models with nonuniversal gaugino masses. We find that for very particular values of the ratio of soft supersymmetry-breaking gaugino masses, M2/M1, an enhanced coannihilation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Andreas Birkedal-Hansen , Brent D. Nelson

Gravity-mediated SUSY breaking models with R-parity conservation give rise to dark matter in the universe. I review neutralino dark matter in the minimal supergravity model (mSUGRA), models with non-universal soft SUSY breaking terms…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-13 Howard Baer

We study models in which supersymmetry breaking appears at an intermediate scale, M_in, below the GUT scale. That is, that the soft supersymmetry-breaking parameters of the MSSM are universal at M_in. We demand that the lightest neutralino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-10-10 Pearl Sandick

We study the constraints on neutralino dark matter in minimal low energy supersymmetry models and the case of heavy lepton and quark scalar superpartners. For values of the Higgsino and gaugino mass parameters of the order of the weak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-31 Peisi Huang , Roger A. Roglans , Daniel D. Spiegel , Yitian Sun , Carlos E. M. Wagner

It is shown that the combined constraints on the amount of cold dark matter and of proton stability produce a stringent upper limit on the gluino mass $m_{\tilde g}$ (and hence on the lightest neutralino mass $m_{\chi_1^0}\simeq m_{\tilde…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Arnowitt , Pran Nath

In this article, we explore the ability of direct and indirect dark matter experiments to not only detect neutralino dark matter, but to constrain and measure the parameters of supersymmetry. In particular, we explore the relationship…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Dan Hooper , Andrew M. Taylor