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We examine the behavior of the spectral function for the trace of the stress tensor in QCD in the two regimes where it is possible to make analytical progress; weak coupling, and close to a second order QCD phase transition. We determine…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-18 Guy D. Moore , Omid Saremi

As one approaches the continuum limit, $QCD$ systems, investigated via numerical simulations, remain trapped in sectors of field space with fixed topological charge. As a consequence the numerical studies of physical quantities may give…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-08-02 Alessandro Laio , Guido Martinelli , Francesco Sanfilippo

We consider three dimensional gravity with a positive cosmological constant and non- zero gravitational Chern-Simons term. This theory has inflating de Sitter solutions and local metric degrees of freedom. The Euclidean signature partition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-11-23 Alejandra Castro , Nima Lashkari , Alexander Maloney

We show that in doubling, geodesic metric measure spaces (including, for example, Euclidean space), sets of positive measure have a certain large-scale metric density property. As an application, we prove that a set of positive measure in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-04-19 Guy C. David , Brandon Oliva

We present results on QCD with four dynamical flavors in the temperature range $150$ MeV $\lesssim T \lesssim 500$ MeV. We have performed lattice simulations with Wilson fermions at maximal twist and measured Polyakov loop, chiral…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-11-09 Florian Burger , Ernst-Michael Ilgenfritz , Maria Paola Lombardo , Anton Trunin

We measure the topological charge of the gauge configurations generated by lattice simulations of 2 flavors QCD on a $ 16^3 \times 32 $ lattice, with Optimal Domain-Wall Fermion (ODWF) at $ N_s = 16 $ and plaquette gauge action at $ \beta =…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-02-16 Tung-Han Hsieh , Ting-Wai Chiu , Yao-Yuan Mao

We determine the topological susceptibility \chi at T=0 and its behaviour at finite T across the deconfining transition in pure SU(2) gauge theory. We use an improved topological charge density operator. \chi goes to zero above T_c, but…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 B. Alles , M. D'Elia , A. Di Giacomo

The flavor-singlet component of the eta prime meson is related to the topological structure of the SU(3) gauge field through the chiral anomaly. We perform a 2+1-flavor lattice QCD calculation and demonstrate that the two-point function of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-12-16 JLQCD collaboration , H. Fukaya , S. Aoki , G. Cossu , S. Hashimoto , T. Kaneko , J. Noaki

A systematic study of the properties of particle and charge correlation functions in the two-dimensional Coulomb gas confined to a one-dimensional domain is undertaken. Two versions of this system are considered: one in which the positive…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Alastuey , P. J. Forrester

We analyze high-temperature series expansions of the two-point and four-point correlation-functions in the three-dimensional euclidean lattice scalar field theory with quartic self-coupling, which have been recently extended through…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 P. Butera , M. Comi

We consider a natural Hamiltonian system with two degrees of freedom and Hamiltonian $H=\|p\|^2/2+V(q)$. The configuration space $M$ is a closed surface (for noncompact $M$ certain conditions at infinity are required). It is well known that…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-05-15 Sergey Bolotin , Valery Kozlov

In classical semi-infinite Coulomb fluids, two-point correlation functions exhibit a slow inverse-power law decay along a uniformly charged wall. In this work, we concentrate on the corresponding amplitude function which depends on the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-10-12 Ladislav Šamaj

We investigate spherically symmetric non topological solitons in electrodynamics with a scalar field self interaction U ~|\psi| taken from the complex signum-Gordon model. We find Q-balls for small absolute values of the total electric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-20 H. Arodź , J. Lis

In this chapter we provide a pedagogical introduction to the main theoretical aspects related to topology and $\theta$-dependence in Quantum Chromo-Dynamics (QCD), and to their phenomenological relevance in the Standard Model ($\eta^\prime$…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-05-04 Claudio Bonanno , Claudio Bonati , Massimo D'Elia

We present an analytical expression for the static many-body local field factor $G_{+}(q)$ of a homogeneous two-dimensional electron gas, which reproduces Diffusion Monte Carlo data and embodies the exact asymptotic behaviors at both small…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 B. Davoudi , M. Polini , G. F. Giuliani , M. P. Tosi

The two dimensional $CP^1$ model with $\theta$ term is simulated. We compute the topological charge distribution $P(Q)$ by employing the ``set method" and ``trial function method", which are effective in the calculations for very wide range…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 A. S. Hassan , M , Imachi , N , Tsuzuki , H , Yoneyama

We study the potential of the axion, $a$, of Quantum Chromodynamics, in the two-flavor color superconducting phase of cold and dense quark matter. We adopt a Nambu-Jona-Lasinio-like model. Our interaction contains two terms, one preserving…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-27 Fabrizio Murgana , David E. Alvarez Castillo , Ana G. Grunfeld , Marco Ruggieri

We study the topological susceptibility, chi, in QCD with two quark flavours using lattice field configurations that have been produced with an O(a)-improved clover quark action. We find clear evidence for the expected suppression at small…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-05-29 UKQCD , QCDSF Collaborations , : , A. Hart

We put forward a proposal for topological quantum critical points (tQCPs) separating non-invertible chiral topological orders in $(2+1)$ dimensions. We conjecture that these tQCPs can be captured by a family of scale-invariant field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-01 Tianyao Fang , Weicheng Ye , Zhengcheng Gu , Fei Zhou

The q-model is a random walk model used to describe the flow of stress in a stationary granular medium. Here we derive the exact horizontal and vertical correlation functions for the q-model in two dimensions. We show that close to a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-03-19 Alexander V. St. John , Harsh Mathur