English
Related papers

Related papers: Strong Coupling Model for String Breaking on the L…

200 papers

String breaking by dynamical quarks in (2+1)-d lattice QCD is demonstrated in this project, by measuring the static potential and the local color-electric field strength between a heavy quark and antiquark pair at large separations.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 Howard D. Trottier , Kit Yan Wong

We present results of our ongoing determination of string breaking in full QCD with N_f=2 Wilson fermions. Our investigation of the fission of the static quark-antiquark string into a static-light meson-antimeson system is based on…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-12-15 G. S. Bali , Th. Duessel , Th. Lippert , H. Neff , Z. Prkacin , K. Schilling

Spontaneous particle-pair formation is a fundamental phenomenon in nature. It can, for example, appear when the potential energy between two particles increases with separation, as if they were connected by a tense string. Beyond a critical…

With the advent of advanced quantum processors capable of probing lattice gauge theories (LGTs) in higher spatial dimensions, it is crucial to understand string dynamics in such models to guide upcoming experiments and to make connections…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-07-03 Kaidi Xu , Umberto Borla , Sergej Moroz , Jad C. Halimeh

String breaking is at the core of hadronization models of relevance to particle colliders. Yet, studies of string-breaking dynamics rooted in quantum chromodynamics remain fundamentally challenging. Tensor networks enable sign-problem-free…

String breaking, the process by which flux tubes fragment into hadronic states, is a hallmark of confinement in strongly-interacting quantum field theories. A suite of quantum complexity measures is examined using Matrix Product States to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-15 Sebastian Grieninger , Martin J. Savage , Nikita A. Zemlevskiy

String breaking is a central dynamical process in theories featuring confinement, where a string connecting two charges decays at the expense of the creation of new particle-antiparticle pairs. Here, we show that this process can also be…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-07-23 Roberto Verdel , Fangli Liu , Seth Whitsitt , Alexey V. Gorshkov , Markus Heyl

We consider the dynamics in the one-dimensional quantum Ising model in which each spin coherently interacts with its phononic mode. The model is motivated by quantum simulators based on Rydberg atoms in tweezers or trapped ions. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-29 Arindam Mallick , Maciej Lewenstein , Jakub Zakrzewski , Marcin Płodzień

The separation of a heavy quark and antiquark pair leads to the formation of a tube of flux, or "string", which should break in the presence of light quark-antiquark pairs. This expected zero-temperature phenomenon has proven elusive in…

We investigate the string breaking mechanism in n_f=2 QCD. We discuss the lattice techniques used and present results on energy levels and mixing angle of the static BBbar|QbarQ two-state system. The string breaking is visualized, by means…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Zdravko Prkacin , Gunnar S Bali , Thomas Dussel , Thomas Lippert , Hartmut Neff , Klaus Schilling

String breaking is an intriguing phenomenon crucial to the understanding of lattice gauge theories (LGTs), with strong relevance to both condensed matter and high-energy physics (HEP). Recent experiments investigating string breaking in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-01-31 Umberto Borla , Jesse J. Osborne , Sergej Moroz , Jad C. Halimeh

The static potential in the confinement ``phase'' of the SU(2) Higgs model is studied. In particular, the observation of the screening (called string breaking) of the static quarks by the dynamical light quarks leading to the formation of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Knechtli

In this work we propose a method for including strong isospin breaking in twisted mass lattice calculations, while preserving flavor identification. We utilize a partially quenched construction in which the sea quarks are given by the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-04-18 Andre Walker-Loud

For lattice QCD with two sea quark flavours we compute the static quark antiquark potential V(R) in the regime where string breaking is expected. In order to increase statistics, we make full use of the lattice information by including all…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Bolder , T. Struckmann , G. S. Bali , N. Eicker , Th. Lippert , B. Orth , K. Schilling , P. Ueberholz

The static energy is an excellent observable for extracting the strong coupling $\alpha_s$ on the lattice. For short distances, the static energy can be calculated both on the lattice using Wilson line correlators, and with perturbation…

A convincing, uncontroversial observation of string breaking, when the static potential is extracted from Wilson loops only, is still missing. This failure can be understood if the overlap of the Wilson loop with the broken string is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 Slavo Kratochvila , Philippe de Forcrand

The static potential $V(r)$ between a static quark and a static antiquark separated by a distance r is defined as the energy of the ground state of the system. As a consequence of confinement, the energy between the quark-antiquark pair is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-11-26 Vanessa Koch , John Bulava , Ben Hörz , Francesco Knechtli , Graham Moir , Colin Morningstar , Mike Peardon

The normal confining phase of gauge theories is characterised by the condensation of magnetic monopoles and center vortices. Sometimes in coupled gauge system one finds another phase with simultaneous condensation of electric and magnetic…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Ferdinando Gliozzi , Antonio Rago

The separation of a heavy quark and antiquark pair leads to the formation of a tube of flux, or string, which should break in the presence of light quark-antiquark pairs. This expected zero temperature phenomenon has proven elusive in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Carleton DeTar , Olaf Kaczmarek , Frithjof Karsch , Edwin Laermann

In multilayer moir\'e heterostructures, the interference of multiple twist angles ubiquitously leads to tunable ultra-long-wavelength patterns known as supermoir\'e lattices. However, their impact on the system's many-body electronic phase…