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This work analyzes fractional continuous-time random walks on two-layer multiplexes. A node-centric dynamics is used, in which it is assumed a Poisson distribution of a walker to become active, while a jump to one of its neighbors depends…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-01-29 Alfonso Allen-Perkins , Roberto F. S. Andrade

Four-dimensional gauge theories with matter can have regions in parameter space, often dubbed conformal windows, where they flow in the infrared to non-trivial conformal field theories. It has been conjectured that conformality can be lost…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-08-25 Francesco Benini , Cristoforo Iossa , Marco Serone

We study collective behavior of locally coupled limit-cycle oscillators with random intrinsic frequencies, spatially extended over $d$-dimensional hypercubic lattices. Phase synchronization as well as frequency entrainment are explored…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Hong , Hyunggyu Park , M. Y. Choi

Dynamical triangulations of four-dimensional Euclidean quantum gravity give rise to an interesting, numerically accessible model of quantum gravity. We give a simple introduction to the model and discuss two particularly important issues.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 B. Bruegmann , E. Marinari

The strong coupling dynamics of string theories in dimension $d\geq 4$ are studied. It is argued, among other things, that eleven-dimensional supergravity arises as a low energy limit of the ten-dimensional Type IIA superstring, and that a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-07 Edward Witten

The class of effective actions exactly reproducing the conformal anomaly in 4D is considered. It is demonstrated that the freedom within this class can be fixed by the choice of the conformal gauge. The conformal invariant part of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. O. Barvinsky , A. G. Mirzabekian , V. V. Zhytnikov

We develop a formalism that allows us to write actions for multiple D-branes with manifest general covariance. While the matrix coordinates of the D-branes have a complicated transformation law under coordinate transformations, we find that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Dominic Brecher , Kazuyuki Furuuchi , Henry Ling , Mark Van Raamsdonk

We investigate numerically 10 - dimensional Euclidean quantum gravity (with discretized Einstein - Hilbert action) in the framework of the dynamical triangulation approach. For the considered values of the gravitational coupling we observed…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 A. I. Veselov , M. A. Zubkov

We show that the reaction-diffusion process 3A -> 4A, 3A -> 2A exhibits a different type of continuous phase transition from an active into an absorbing phase. Because of the upper critical dimension d_c = 4/3 we expect the phase transition…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Kwangho Park , Haye Hinrichsen , In-mook Kim

We apply the static auxiliary field Monte Carlo approach to study phase correlations of the pairing fields in a microscopic model with spin-singlet pairing interaction. We find that the short- and long-range phase correlations are well…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-08-15 Qiong Qin , Jian-Jun Dong , Yutao Sheng , Dongchen Huang , Yi-feng Yang

Scaling of two dimensional six-contact phase change devices that can perform toggle logic operations is analyzed through 2D electrothermal simulations with dynamic materials modeling, integrated with CMOS access circuitry. Toggle…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2020-08-11 Raihan Sayeed Khan , Nadim H. Kanan , Jake Scoggin , Helena Silva , Ali Gokirmak

Geometrical random multiplicative cascade processes are often used to model positive-valued multifractal fields such as for example the energy dissipation field of fully developed turbulence. A dynamical generalisation of these models is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Juergen Schmiegel , Hans C. Eggers , Martin Greiner

Numerical modelling of coupled multiphysics phenomena is becoming an increasingly important subject in applied mathematics. The main challenge in teaching this subject is the complexity of both the mathematical models and their numerical…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-02-13 Alexandre Lavrov

All interesting and fascinating collective properties of a complex system arise from the intricate way in which its components interact. Various systems in physics, biology, social sciences and engineering have been successfully modelled as…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2021-04-23 L. V. Gambuzza , F. Di Patti , L. Gallo , S. Lepri , M. Romance , R. Criado , M. Frasca , V. Latora , S. Boccaletti

Monte Carlo simulations of a system whose action has an imaginary part are considered to be extremely difficult. We propose a new approach to this `complex-action problem', which utilizes a factorization property of distribution functions.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 K. N. Anagnostopoulos , J. Nishimura

All quartic couplings of scalar fields $s^I$ that are dual to extended chiral primary operators in ${\cal N}=4$ SYM$_4$ are derived by using the covariant equations of motion for type IIB supergravity on $AdS_5\times S^5$. It is shown that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Arutyunov , S. Frolov

Connecting curves have been shown to organize the rotational structure of strange attractors in three-dimensional dynamical systems. We extend the description of connecting curves and their properties to higher dimensions within the special…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-15 Greg Byrne , Juan Cebral , Robert Gilmore

An explicit realization of anyons is provided, using the three-body Calogero model. The fact that in the coupling domain, $-1/4<g<0$, the angular spectrum can have a band structure, leads to the manifestation of the desired phase in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Sree Ranjani , P. K. Panigrahi , A. K. Kapoor , A. Khare

We investigate the crumpling transition for a dynamically triangulated random surface embedded in two dimensions using an effective model in which the disordering effect of the $X$ variables on the correlations of the normals is replaced by…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 C. F. Baillie , D. A. Johnston

Phase reduction is a general tool widely used to describe forced and interacting self-sustained oscillators. Here we explore the phase coupling functions beyond the usual first-order approximation in the strength of the force. Taking the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-06-03 M. Rosenblum , A. Pikovsky
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