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We consider finite-temperature $SU(2)$ gauge theory in the continuum formulation. Choosing the Landau gauge, the existing gauge copies are taken into account by means of the Gribov-Zwanziger quantization scheme, which entails the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-04 Fabrizio Canfora , David Dudal , Igor Justo , Pablo Pais , Luigi Rosa , David Vercauteren

Spectral sums of the Dirac-Wilson operator and their relation to the Polyakov loop are thoroughly investigated. The approach by Gattringer is generalized to mode sums which reconstruct the Polyakov loop locally. This opens the possibility…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Franziska Synatschke , Andreas Wipf , Kurt Langfeld

We investigate the finite-temperature SU(2) Savvidy model under an imaginary angular velocity. Employing the background-field method, we derive the one-loop effective potential and analyze both its real and imaginary parts. We demonstrate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-06 Hao-Lei Chen , Xu-Guang Huang

Inspired from perturbative calculations, this work introduces imaginary ($\Omega_{\rm I}$) and real ($\Omega$) rotation effects to the pure $SU(3)$ gauge potentials simply through variable transformations: The empirical Polyakov loop (PL)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-12-29 Gaoqing Cao

We discuss properties of local Polyakov loops in the deconfinement transition of SU(3) lattice gauge theory at finite temperature using the fixed scale approach. In particular we study spatial clusters where local Polyakov loops have phases…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-11-01 Hans-Peter Schadler , Gergely Endrődi , Christof Gattringer

The Polyakov loop is an order parameter to the confinement-deconfinement phase transition in pure gluodynamics. Recently a simple phenomenological model has been proposed to describe the available lattice data for the renormalized Polyakov…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Megias , E. Ruiz Arriola , L. L. Salcedo

We study the flux tube thickness in the confining phase of the (2+1)d SU(2) Lattice Gauge Theory near the deconfining phase transition. Following the Svetitsky-Yaffe conjecture, we map the problem to the study of the <epsilon sigma sigma>…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-16 M. Caselle , P. Grinza , N. Magnoli

At high temperature measurements of the Polyakov loop suggest a deconfinement transition to the (strongly interacting) quark-gluon plasma. At the same time at the infinitely large temperature the four-dimensional QCD is reduced to the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-08-13 L. Ya. Glozman

There has been substantial progress in understanding a class of SU(N) gauge theories that are confining at high temperatures. This class includes theories with center-symmetric Polyakov loop deformations or with periodic adjoint fermions.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-11-07 Michael Ogilvie

We perturbatively investigate the rotation effect on the Polyakov loop potential in SU(2) gauge theroy within a chromomagnetic background. It is observed that the imaginary rotation spontaneously induces both confinement and chromomagnetic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-06 Lei Zhang , Kun Xu , Mei Huang

We consider the $SU(2)$ gauge theory with $N_f=2$ flavors of Dirac fundamental fermions. We study the high-temperature behavior of the spectra of mesons, discretizing the theory on anisotropic lattices, and measuring the two-point…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-04-26 Jong-Wan Lee , Biagio Lucini , Maurizio Piai

We study the effective bosonic string that describes confining flux tubes in three-dimensional SU(N) Yang--Mills theories. Although the low-energy properties are universal and well described by the Nambu--Got\=o action, the subtle…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-12-20 Michele Caselle , Nicodemo Magnoli , Alessandro Nada , Marco Panero , Dario Panfalone , Lorenzo Verzichelli

The variational Hamiltonian approach to QCD in Coulomb gauge is reviewed and the essential results obtained in recent years are summarized. First the results for the vacuum sector are discussed, with a special emphasis on the mechansim of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 H. Reinhardt , D. Campagnari , J. Heffner , M. Quandt , P. Vastag

We present a renormalization procedure for Polyakov loops which explicitly implements the fact that the renormalization constant depends only on the ultraviolet cutoff. Using this we study the renormalized Polyakov loops in all…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Sourendu Gupta , Kay Hubner , Olaf Kaczmarek

We consider a dual representation of an effective three-dimensional Polyakov loop model for the SU(3) theory at nonzero real chemical potential. This representation is free of the sign problem and can be used for numeric Monte-Carlo…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-12-02 Oleg Borisenko , Volodymyr Chelnokov , Emanuele Mendicelli , Alessandro Papa

We give an analytical derivation of the confinement/deconfinement phase transition at finite temperature in the $SU(N)$ Yang-Mills theory in the $D$-dimensional space time for $D>2$. We elucidate what is the mechanism for quark confinement…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-30 Kei-Ichi Kondo

Starting from Wilson's action, we calculate strong coupling series for the Polyakov loop susceptibility in lattice gauge theories for various small N_\tau in the thermodynamic limit. Analysing the series with Pad\'e approximants, we…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-05-14 Jens Langelage , Owe Philipsen

The spin-dependent corrections to the static interquark potential are relevant to describing the fine and hyper-fine splittings of the heavy quarkonium spectra. We investigate these corrections in SU(3) lattice gauge theory with the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Miho Koma , Yoshiaki Koma , Hartmut Wittig

The high temperature expansion is an analytical tool to study critical phenomena in statistical mechanics. We apply this method to 3d effective theories of Polyakov loops, which have been derived from 4d lattice Yang-Mills by means of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-12-05 Jangho Kim , Anh Quang Pham , Owe Philipsen , Jonas Scheunert

Effective action of an SU(2) gauge model with a vortex in 4-dimensional space time is calculated in the 1-loop approximation. The minimum of the effective potential is found.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Ch. Zhukovsky