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Related papers: Random matrix model approach to chiral symmetry

200 papers

Random matrix theory (RMT) provides a successful model for quantum systems, whose classical counterpart has a chaotic dynamics. It is based on two assumptions: (1) matrix-element independence, and (2) base invariance. Last decade witnessed…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2011-09-27 A. Y. Abul-Magd

We solve a random two-matrix model with two real asymmetric matrices whose primary purpose is to describe certain aspects of quantum chromodynamics with two colours and dynamical fermions at nonzero quark chemical potential mu. In this…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-03-17 G. Akemann , T. Kanazawa , M. J. Phillips , T. Wettig

Chiral symmetry is an essential concept in understanding QCD at low energy. We treat the chiral condensate, which measures the spontaneous breaking of chiral symmetry, as a free parameter to investigate the effect of partially restored…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Youngman Kim , Hyun Kyu Lee

In a recent lattice investigation of Ginsparg-Wilson-type Dirac operators in the Schwinger model, it was found that the symmetry class of the random matrix theory describing the small Dirac eigenvalues appeared to change from the unitary to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Schnabel , T. Wettig

The boundary of a manifold can alter the phase of a theory in the bulk. We explore the possibility of a boundary-induced phase transition for the chiral symmetry of QCD. In particular, we investigate the consequences of imposing homogeneous…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-08-29 B. C. Tiburzi

We use the law of addition in random matrix theory to analyze the spectral distributions of a variety of chiral random matrix models as inspired from QCD whether through symmetries or models. In terms of the Blue's functions recently…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Maciej A. Nowak , Gábor Papp , Ismail Zahed

For quantifying the universal properties of the chiral phase transition in QCD through numerical calculations on a discrete space-time lattice, one needs to perform controlled extrapolations to the continuum and infinite-volume limits…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-08-28 Sabarnya Mitra , Frithjof Karsch

At large N_c, cold nuclear matter is expected to form a crystal and thus spontaneously break translational symmetry. The description of chiral symmetry breaking and translational symmetry breaking can become intertwined. Here, the focus is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-04 Thomas D. Cohen , Prabal Adhikari , Mark C. Strother , Raja R. M. Ayyagari

We evaluate level spacing and smallest eigenvalue distributions of chiral random matrix ensembles transiting from symplectic or orthogonal to unitary symmetry classes with a crossover parameter rho. As expected from the effective sigma…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-12-18 Shinsuke M. Nishigaki

We study the effect of a partially thermalized scenario for chiral symmetry restoration at finite temperature and quark chemical potential, and in particular for the position of the critical end point in an effective description of the QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-19 Alejandro Ayala , Martin Hentschinski , Luis Alberto Hernandez , Marcelo Loewe , Renato Zamora

The Rational Hybrid Monte Carlo (RHMC) algorithm extends the Hybrid Monte Carlo algorithm for lattice QCD simulations to situations involving fractional powers of the determinant of the quadratic Dirac operator. This avoids the updating…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 J. B. Kogut , D. K. Sinclair

We discuss how the $1/N_c$ expansion and the chiral random matrix theory ($\chi$RMT) can be used in the study of large-$N_c$ gauge theories. We first clarify the parameter region in which each of these two approaches is valid: while the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-08-09 Masanori Hanada , Jong-Wan Lee , Norikazu Yamada

I propose a simple model of the distribution of the small eigenvalues of the QCD Dirac operator well above the finite temperature phase transition where chiral symmetry is restored and the spectral density at zero vanishes. Assuming the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-11-11 Tamas G. Kovacs

We discuss the phases of QCD in the parameter space spanned by the number of light flavours and the temperature with respect to the realisation of chiral and conformal symmetries. The intriguing interplay of these symmetries is best studied…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-22 M. P. Lombardo , K. Miura , T. J. Nunes da Silva , E. Pallante

Chiral perturbation theory is a very general expansion method which can be applied to any dynamical system which has continuous global symmetries and in which the ground state breaks some of these spontaneously. In these lectures we explain…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Moussallam

We present experimental and theoretical results for the fluctuation properties in the incomplete spectra of quantum systems with symplectic symmetry and a chaotic dynamics in the classical limit. To obtain theoretical predictions, we extend…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-05-11 Jiongning Che , Junjie Lu , 2 Xiaodong Zhang , 1 Barbara Dietz , Guozhi Chai

We summarise recent results for the chiral Random Two-Matrix Theory constructed to describe QCD in the epsilon-regime with imaginary chemical potential. The virtue of this theory is that unquenched Lattice simulations can be used to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Akemann

We will report recent progress on the QCD phase diagram at finite temperature and density. In particular, we discuss the universal scaling of the chiral transition in the limit of two massless quarks and one strange quark. We also discuss…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-04-02 Christian Schmidt

We use the graded eigenvalue method, a variant of the supersymmetry technique, to compute the universal spectral correlations of the QCD Dirac operator in the presence of massive dynamical quarks. The calculation is done for the chiral…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Burkhard Seif , Tilo Wettig , Thomas Guhr

The chiral phase transition of the quark sector of QCD is investigated within the Hamiltonian approach in Coulomb gauge. Finite temperatures $T$ are introduced by compactifying one spatial dimension, which makes all thermodynamical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-19 Ehsan Ebadati , Hugo Reinhardt , Peter Vastag