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Related papers: Lattice Background Effective Action: a Proposal

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Lattice gauge theories are fundamental to such distinct fields as particle physics, condensed matter, and quantum information science. Their local symmetries enforce the charge conservation observed in the laws of physics. Impressive…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-06-15 Hannes Riechert , Jad C. Halimeh , Valentin Kasper , Landry Bretheau , Erez Zohar , Philipp Hauke , Fred Jendrzejewski

We determine non-perturbatively a fixed-point (FP) action for fermions in the two-dimensional U(1) gauge (Schwinger) model. Our parameterization for the fermionic action has terms within a $7\times 7$ square on the lattice, using compact…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 C. B. Lang , T. K. Pany

The Batalin-Vilkovisky function is a central component in the modern formulation of the background field method and the physical applications derived from it. In the present work we report on novel lattice results for this particular…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-04-10 A. C. Aguilar , N. Brito , M. N. Ferreira , J. Papavassiliou , O. Oliveira , P. J. Silva

We introduce a learning method for recovering action parameters in lattice field theories. Our method is based on the minimization of a convex loss function constructed using the Schwinger-Dyson relations. We show that score matching, a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-12-24 Shreya Shukla , Yukari Yamauchi , Andrey Y. Lokhov , Scott Lawrence , Abhijith Jayakumar

The non-local one-loop contribution to the gravitational effective action around de Sitter space is computed using the background field method with pure trace external gravitational fields and it is shown to vanish. The calculation is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 I. Antoniadis , J. Iliopoulos , T. N. Tomaras

We combine a recent construction of a BRST-invariant, nonlinear massive gauge fixing with the background field formalism. The resulting generating functional preserves background-field invariance as well as BRST invariance of the quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-04 Holger Gies , Dimitrios Gkiatas , Luca Zambelli

Augmentations to the Euler-Heisenberg Lagrangian (QED one-loop effective action in homogeneous electromagnetic fields) under a constant background axial gauge are examined. Two special configurations admit an exact eigendecomposition, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-22 Patrick Copinger , Koichi Hattori , Di-Lun Yang

We construct lattice action for three-dimensional ${\cal N}=4$ supersymmetric gauge theory with matter fields in the fundamental representation.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-09-17 Anosh Joseph

Building upon the Covariant Derivative Expansion, we develop a method to compute effective actions that is able to capture non-perturbative effects induced by strong background fields. We demonstrate the method in scalar QED, by deriving…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-10 Sebastián Franchino-Viñas , Jérémie Quevillon , Diego Saviot

We propose to calculate bosonic and fermionic determinants with some general field background, and the corresponding 1-loop effective actions by evaluating random walk worldline loops generated statistically on the lattice. This is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael G. Schmidt , Ion-Olimpiu Stamatescu

For Schroedinger operators with long-range magnetic vector potentials and short-range electric scalar potentials in an exterior domain $\Omega$ in ${\bf R}^n$ with $n \geq 2$, we show that there is a one-to-one correspondence between the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-05-09 Gregory Eskin , Hiroshi Isozaki

We discuss recent results and future prospects regarding the investigation, by lattice simulations, of the non-perturbative properties of QCD and of its phase diagram in presence of magnetic or chromomagnetic background fields. After a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-11 Massimo D'Elia

We determine non-perturbatively the fixed-point action for fermions in the two-dimensional U(1) gauge (Schwinger) model. This is done by iterating a block spin transformation in the background of non-compact gauge field configurations…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-11-19 C. B. Lang , T. K. Pany

Motivated by the seminal work of Schwinger, we obtain explicit closed form expressions for the one-loop effective action in a constant electromagnetic field. We discuss both massive and massless charged scalars and spinors in two, three,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-11-10 Steven K. Blau , Matt Visser , Andreas Wipf

A method is presented for the computation of the one-loop effective action at finite temperature and density. The method is based on an expansion in the number of spatial covariant derivatives. It applies to general background field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-15 C. García-Recio , L. L. Salcedo

We quantize non-commutative Maxwell theory canonically in the background field gauge for weak and slowly varying background fields. We determine the complete basis for expansion under such an approximation. As an application, we derive the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ashok Das , J. Frenkel , S. H. Pereira , J. C. Taylor

We construct lattice actions for a variety of (2,2) supersymmetric gauge theories in two dimensions with matter fields interacting via a superpotential.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-02-03 Michael G. Endres , David B. Kaplan

Grid-based discretizations of the time dependent Schr\"odinger equation coupled to an external magnetic field are converted to manifest gauge invariant discretizations. This is done using generalizations of ideas used in classical lattice…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Tore Gunnar Halvorsen , Simen Kvaal

As a prelude to a truly non-perturbative evaluation of the effective potential in terms of lattice QCD, the one loop effective potential for a non-Abelian gauge configuration is calculated using the background field method. Through a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 Suzhou Huang , A. R. Levi

We solve the local Gauss law in lattice QCD in the presence of matter charges. This corresponds to constructing singlet states using Schwinger Bosons and Fermions of SU(3) group at each vertex of the lattice. We also calculate the action of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-06-11 Sreeraj T P , Ramesh Anishetty