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Efficient Learning of Lattice Gauge Theories with Fermions

High Energy Physics - Lattice 2025-12-24 v1 Machine Learning Quantum Physics

Abstract

We introduce a learning method for recovering action parameters in lattice field theories. Our method is based on the minimization of a convex loss function constructed using the Schwinger-Dyson relations. We show that score matching, a popular learning method, is a special case of our construction of an infinite family of valid loss functions. Importantly, our general Schwinger-Dyson-based construction applies to gauge theories and models with Grassmann-valued fields used to represent dynamical fermions. In particular, we extend our method to realistic lattice field theories including quantum chromodynamics.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2512.19891,
  title  = {Efficient Learning of Lattice Gauge Theories with Fermions},
  author = {Shreya Shukla and Yukari Yamauchi and Andrey Y. Lokhov and Scott Lawrence and Abhijith Jayakumar},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2512.19891},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

12 pages, 2 figures