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Existence and properties of the electroweak phase transition in the early universe depend strongly on the mass of the Higgs scalar M_H. There is presumably no true symmetry restoration at high temperature. Nevertheless, a first order phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Bastian Bergerhoff , Christof Wetterich

In liquid mixtures and other binary systems at low temperatures the pure phases may coexist, separated by an interface. The interface tension vanishes according to $\sigma = \sigma_0 (1 - T/T_c)^{\mu}$ as the temperature T approaches the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-12-23 Peter Hoppe , Gernot Münster

We study first-order electroweak phase transitions nonperturbatively, assuming any particles beyond the Standard Model are sufficiently heavy to be integrated out at the phase transition. Utilising high temperature dimensional reduction, we…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-10-17 Oliver Gould , Sinan Güyer , Kari Rummukainen

We calculate both the cubic and the quartic self-couplings of the lighter scalar Higgs boson without assuming the decoupling limit in the two-Higgs-doublet model (THDM). In some regions of parameter space of the THDM where the electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. W. Ham , S. K. Oh

We discuss the bound on the mass of the Higgs boson arising from precision electroweak measurements in the context of the triviality of the scalar Higgs model. We show that, including possible effects from the underlying nontrivial…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-13 R. Sekhar Chivukula , Christian Hoelbling

In the two Higgs doublet model, perturbativity breaks down below the Planck scale: For top mass values 170-180 GeV, the Yukawa coupling reaches the pole below 1000 TeV, if the ratio of vev's v_u/v_d is below 1. We discuss top condensate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Bonisch

The (2+1)D Georgi-Glashow model is explored at finite temperature in the regime when the Higgs boson is not infinitely heavy. The resulting Higgs-mediated interaction of monopoles leads to the appearance of a certain upper bound for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Dmitri Antonov

In the dynamical gauge-Higgs unification of electroweak interactions in the Randall-Sundrum warped spacetime the Higgs boson mass is predicted in the range 120 GeV -- 290 GeV, provided that the spacetime structure is determined at the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Y. Hosotani , S. Noda , Y. Sakamura , S. Shimasaki

Wave functions and the screening mass spectrum in the 3D SU(2)-Higgs model near to the phase transition line below the endpoint and in the crossover region are calculated. In the crossover region the changing spectrum versus temperature is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 E. -M. Ilgenfritz , A. Schiller , C. Strecha

If there was a first order phase transition in the early universe, there should be an associated stochastic background of gravitational waves. In this paper, we point out that the characteristic frequency of the spectrum due to phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Christophe Grojean , Geraldine Servant

Current measurements of Standard Model parameters suggest that the electroweak vacuum is metastable. This metastability has important cosmological implications, because large fluctuations in the Higgs field could trigger vacuum decay in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-15 Jeff Kost , Chang Sub Shin , Takahiro Terada

The electroweak symmetry may be broken by a composite Higgs which arises naturally as a bound state of the top quark if the standard model gauge fields and fermions propagate in extra dimenions. The top quark mass and the Higgs mass can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Hsin-Chia Cheng

It is shown that the effective Standard Model theory with the physical Higgs mass lighter than $\sim 200$ GeV takes the form of an unbroken electroweak theory already at moderately high, $O(1 TeV)$, energy scales. No such transitional scale…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Marko B. Popovic

Recently, the ATLAS and CMS detectors have discovered a bosonic particle which, to a reasonable degree of statistical uncertainty, fits the profile of the Standard Model Higgs. One obvious implication is that models which predict a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Daniel J. H. Chung , Andrew J. Long , Lian-Tao Wang

We study models of strong first order `low' temperature electroweak phase transition. To achieve this we propose a class of Higgs effective potential models which preserve the known features of the present day massive phase. However, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-05-07 Jeremiah Birrell , Johann Rafelski

The measured values of the Higgs and top quark mass indicate that the electroweak vacuum is metastable if there is no new physics below the Planck scale. This is at odds with a period of high scale inflation. A non-minimal coupling between…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-10 Marieke Postma , Jorinde van de Vis

An SO(5)xU(1) gauge-Higgs unification model in the Randall-Sundrum warped space with top and bottom quarks is constructed. Additional fermions on the Planck brane make exotic particles heavy by effectively changing boundary conditions of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Y. Hosotani , K. Oda , T. Ohnuma , Y. Sakamura

The electroweak phase transition is considered in framework of the reduced minimal 3-3-1 model (RM331). Structure of phase transition in this model is divided into two periods. The first period is the phase transition SU(3) ---> SU(2) at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-18 Vo Quoc Phong , Hoang Ngoc Long , Vo Thanh Van

In many inflationary models, a large amount of energy is transferred rapidly to the long-wavelength matter fields during a period of preheating after inflation. We study how this changes the dynamics of the electroweak phase transition if…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Rajantie , P. M. Saffin , E. J. Copeland

An essential goal of the Higgs physics program at the LHC and beyond is to explore the nature of the Higgs potential and shed light on the mechanism of electroweak symmetry breaking. An important class of models defining the strength and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-17 Marcela Carena , Jonathan Kozaczuk , Zhen Liu , Tong Ou , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf , Jessie Shelton , Yikun Wang , Ke-Pan Xie