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In this work we shall consider the effects of a non-trivial topology on the effective potential of the Standard Model. Specifically we shall assume that the spacetime topology is $S^1\times R^3$ and we shall calculate the Standard Model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-02 V. K. Oikonomou

The predictions for electroweak observables following from Higgs-Free Model for Fundamental Interactions are derived. It is shown that these predictions are close to the Standard Model predictions and they are in a surprising agreement with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Marek Pawlowski , Ryszard Raczka

Lattice simulations have shown that the first order electroweak phase transition turns into a regular cross-over at a critical Higgs mass m_{H,c}. We have developed a method which enables us to make a detailed investigation of the critical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Kajantie , M. Laine , K. Rummukainen , M. Shaposhnikov , M. Tsypin

The gauge-Higgs unification theory identifies the zero mode of the extra dimensional component of the gauge field as the usual Higgs doublet. Since this degree of freedom is the Wilson line phase, the Higgs does not have the mass term nor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Naoyuki Haba , Kazunori Takenaga , Toshifumi Yamashita

Within the Standard Model with non-linearly realised electroweak symmetry, the LHC Higgs boson may reside in a singlet representation of the gauge group. Several new interactions are then allowed, including anomalous Higgs self-couplings,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-06 Archil Kobakhidze , Adrian Manning , Jason Yue

We argue that, within a broad class of extensions of the Standard Model, there is a tight corellation between the dynamics of the electroweak phase transition and the cubic self-coupling of the Higgs boson: Models which exhibit a strong…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-20 Andrew Noble , Maxim Perelstein

We analyze the effective 3 dimensional theory previously constructed for the MSSM and multi-Higgs models to determine the regions of parameter space in which the electroweak phase transition is sufficiently strong for a $B+L$ asymmetry to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Glennys R. Farrar , Marta Losada

Spontaneously broken symmetries in particle physics may have produced several phase transitions in cosmology, e.g., at the GUT energy scale (~10^15 GeV), resulting in a quasi-de Sitter inflationary expansion, solving the background…

General Physics · Physics 2023-08-01 Fulvio Melia

Using a three-dimensional (3d) effective field theory and non-perturbative lattice simulations, we study the MSSM electroweak phase transition with two dynamical Higgs doublets. We first carry out a general analysis of spontaneous CP…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Laine , K. Rummukainen

The discovery of the Higgs by ATLAS and CMS at the LHC not only provided the last missing building block of the electroweak Standard Model, the mass of the Higgs has been found to have a very peculiar value about 126 GeV, which is such that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-15 Fred Jegerlehner

We present the analysis of the phase transition for the two Higgs electroweak model. We have found that for a wide range of parameters the universe first tunnels to a new intermediate phase. This feature not only is very important by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Vasilios Zarikas

Using extended mean field theory (EMFT) on the lattice, we study properties of the Higgs-Yukawa model as an approximation of the standard model Higgs sector, and the effect of higher dimension operators. We note that the discussion of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-02-24 Oscar Akerlund , Philippe de Forcrand

If the Higgs mass m_H is as low as suggested by present experimental information, the Standard Model ground state might not be absolutely stable. We present a detailed analysis of the lower bounds on m_H imposed by the requirement that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-28 Gino Isidori , Giovanni Ridolfi , Alessandro Strumia

We review the status of non-perturbative lattice studies of the electroweak phase transition. In the Standard Model, the complete phase diagram has been reliably determined, and the conclusion is that there is no phase transition at all for…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-17 M. Laine , K. Rummukainen

In this work, dual electroweak phase transition (EWPT) consisting of two phases, is carefully studied in the two-Higgs-doublet model with the $S_3$ discrete symmetry. The role of $S_3$ here is to further separate the stages of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-22 Vo Quoc Phong , Nguyen Minh Anh , Hoang Ngoc Long

If the Higgs boson H couples to a singlet scalar S via lambda_m |H|^2 S^2, a strong electroweak phase transition can be induced through a large potential barrier that exists already at zero temperature. In this case properties of the phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-06-10 James M. Cline , Kimmo Kainulainen

In electroweak theory without elementary Higgs scalars existence of a solution, which breaks initial symmetry is shown. A composite scalar doublet serves as a substitute for usual Higgs. The mass of the surviving Higgs scalar is predicted…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 B. A. Arbuzov

We derive a set of gauge independent gap equations for Higgs boson and vector boson masses for the SU(2) Higgs model in three dimensions. The solutions can be associated with the Higgs phase and the symmetric phase, respectively. In the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 W. Buchmuller , O. Philipsen

Using a simplified lattice version of the electroweak sector of the standard model, with dynamical fermions excluded, we determine at fixed Weinberg angle the transition line between the confined phase and the Higgs phase, the latter…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-12-27 Shivam Gangwani , Jeff Greensite , Anass Oualla

The construction of an effective 3D theory at high temperatures for the MSSM as a model of electroweak baryogenesis is discussed. The analysis for a single light scalar field shows, that given the experimental constraints, there is no value…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Marta Losada