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Related papers: Domain wall filters

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The electronic properties of a particular class of domain walls in gapped graphene are investigated. We show that they can support mid-gap states which are localized in the vicinity of the domain wall and propagate along its length. With a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 G. W. Semenoff , V. Semenoff , Fei Zhou

We consider the possibility that current hints of spatial variations of the fine structure constant at high redshift, based on VLT/UVES and Keck/HIRES observations, could be caused by a biased domain wall network described by a scalar field…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-06 P. P. Avelino , L. Sousa

In field theory, domain walls are constructed by embedding localized field configurations varying in one space dimension, such as the $\phi^4$ kink, in two or three space dimensions. At the classical level, the kink mass straightforwardly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-11 N. Graham , H. Weigel

In this thesis, we consider fermion systems on square lattice spaces with a curved domain-wall mass term. In a similar way to the flat case, we find massless and chiral states localized at the wall. In the case of $S^1$ and $S^2$…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-04-02 Shoto Aoki

It is pointed out that, contrary to some claims in the literature, the domain walls cannot be a source of a correlated at large scales primordial magnetic field, even if the fermionic modes bound on the wall had ferromagnetic properties. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. B. Voloshin

It is shown that contrary to a recent claim in the literature, the domain walls made of scalar field are diamagnetic due to presence of massless fermionic modes on the wall. The diamagnetism vanishes at high temperature. Thus the domain…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 M. B. Voloshin

We have investigated a proposal to construct chiral gauge theories on the lattice using domain wall fermions. The model contains two opposite chirality zeromodes, which live on two domain walls. We couple only one of them to a gauge field,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 M. Golterman , K. Jansen , D. Petcher , J. Vink

Magnetic domain walls in antiferromagnets have been proposed as key components for faster conventional information processing, thanks to their enhanced stability and ultrafast propagation. However, how non-conventional computing methods…

The beta-shift induced from dynamical domain wall quarks leads to increased roughness of the gauge field, thus reversing the effect of smoothing from the gauge action improvement. By exploiting the relation of overlap and domain wall…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Alban Allkoci , Artan Borici

We study the interaction of particles with a domain wall at a symmetry-breaking phase transition by perturbing about the domain wall solution. We find the particulate excitations appropriate near the domain wall and relate them to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-08-27 Glennys R. Farrar , John W. McIntosh,

We investigate the influence of domain walls on the vortex dynamics in superconductors with multi-component order parameters. We show that, due to their complex structure domain walls can carry vortices with fractional flux quanta. The…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Manfred Sigrist , Daniel F. Agterberg

We study some properties of a dimensional reduction mechanism for fermions in an odd number D+1 of spacetime dimensions. A fermionic field is equipped with a mass term with domain wall like defects along one of the spacelike dimensions,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 C. D. Fosco , R. C. Trinchero

Gapped fermion theories with gapless boundary fermions can exist in any number of dimensions. When the boundary has even space-time dimensions and hosts chiral fermions, a quantum Hall current flows from the bulk to the boundary in a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-12 Srimoyee Sen , Semeon Valgushev

We consider interactions of fermions with the domain wall bubbles produced during a first order phase transition. A new exact solution of the Dirac equations is obtained for a wall profile incorporating a position dependent phase factor.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Emilio Torrente-Lujan

We consider the signatures of a domain wall produced in the spontaneous symmetry breaking involving a dilaton-like scalar field coupled to electromagnetism. Domains on either side of the wall exhibit slight differences in their respective…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-18 Keith A. Olive , Marco Peloso , Jean-Philippe Uzan

We calculate the vacuum fluctuations that may affect the evolution of cosmological domain walls. Considering domain walls, which are classically stable and have interaction with a scalar field, we show that explicit symmetry violation in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-08-05 Tomohiro Matsuda

The behavior of staggered domain wall fermions in the presence of gauge fields is presented. In particular, their response to gauge fields with nontrivial topology is discussed.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 Pavlos M. Vranas , George T. Fleming

We report on simulations of quenched QCD using domain wall fermions, where we focus on basic questions about the formalism and its ability to produce expected low energy hadronic physics for light quarks. The work reported here is on…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Chen , N. Christ , G. Fleming , A. Kaehler , C. Malureanu , R. Mawhinney , G. Siegert , C. Sui , P. Vranas , Y. Zhestkov

In perturbation theory, the wave function of domain-wall quarks decreases exponentially with the fifth coordinate. We show that, regardless of the quark's own momentum, the fall-off rate of the one-loop wave function is equal to the slowest…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Yigal Shamir

We show how one can generate domain walls that separate high- and low-density regions with opposite momenta in the ground state of a harmonically trapped Bose-Einstein condensate using a density-dependent gauge potential. Within a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-11-03 Sayak Bhattacharjee , Roderich Moessner , Shovan Dutta