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We introduce a simple model of the low energy electronic states in the vicinity of a vortex undergoing quantum zero-point motion in a d-wave superconductor. The vortex is treated as a point flux tube, carrying pi-flux of an auxiliary U(1)…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-07-16 Predrag Nikolic , Subir Sachdev , Lorenz Bartosch

The Overlap-Dirac operator provides a lattice regularization of massless vector gauge theories with an exact chiral symmetry. Practical implementations of this operator and recent results in quenched QCD using this Overlap-Dirac operator…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert G. Edwards , Urs M. Heller , Rajamani Narayanan

We investigate the locality property of the overlap-Dirac operator on gauge configurations generated with extra Wilson fermions. By such extra terms we expect that the structure of the Aoki phase would change drastically. In particular, we…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-11-09 Yong-Gwi Cho , Shoji Hashimoto

We study the zero modes of the Abelian Dirac operator in any odd dimension. We use the stereographic projection between a $(2n-1)$ dimensional space and a $(2n-1)$ sphere embedded in a $2n$ dimensional space. It is shown that the Dirac…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-03-12 Hyunsoo Min

The influence of nonmagnetic doping on the thermodynamic properties of two-leg S = 1/2 spin ladders is studied in this paper. It is shown that, for a weak interchain coupling, the problem can be mapped onto a model of random mass Dirac…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-02-03 Alexander O. Gogolin , Alexander A. Nersesyan , Alexei M. Tsvelik , Lu Yu

We study the vacuum topology of 2+1 flavor QCD above the chiral crossover transition, at $T \lesssim 1.2~T_c$, on lattices of size $32^3\times 8$. Since overlap fermions have exact chiral symmetry and an index theorem even on a finite…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-08-12 Rasmus N. Larsen , Sayantan Sharma , Edward Shuryak

We review a number of topics related to block variable renormalisation group transformations of quantum fields on the lattice, and to the emerging perfect lattice actions. We first illustrate this procedure by considering scalar fields.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 W. Bietenholz

We discuss the construction and properties of an approximate solution of the Ginsparg-Wilson equation, the so-called chirally improved lattice Dirac operator. In particular we study the behavior of its eigenmodes in smooth instanton…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Christof Gattringer , Meinulf Göckeler , C. B. Lang , P. E. L. Rakow , Stefan Schaefer , Andreas Schäfer

We introduce topological non-trivial colorful regions around intersection points of two perpendicular vortex pairs and investigate their influence on topological charge density and eigenmodes of the Dirac operator. With increasing distance…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-09-20 Seyed Mohsen Hosseini Nejad , Manfried Faber

The existence of fermionic zero modes is shown in the presence of vortex configuration of pure $SU(2)$ gauge field on the manifold $M_4 \times S^2$. From the perspective of four-dimensional effective theory, these zero modes are almost the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-10-29 A. Nakamula , K. Shiraishi

Three aspects of symmetry structure of lattice chiral fermion in the overlap formalism are discussed. By the weak coupling expansion of the overlap Dirac operator, the axial anomaly associated to the chiral transformation proposed by…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Y. Kikukawa

We investigate numerically the effect of regulating fermions in the presence of singular background fields in three dimensions. For this, we couple free lattice fermions to a background compact U(1) gauge field consisting of a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-11-20 Nikhil Karthik , Rajamani Narayanan

We show that low-lying eigenmodes of the Laplace operator are suitable to represent properties of the underlying SU(2) lattice configurations. We study this for the case of finite temperature background fields, yet in the confinement phase.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 Falk Bruckmann , Ernst-Michael Ilgenfritz

We study quenched QCD just above the phase transition temperature using overlap Fermions. Exact zero modes of the overlap operator are localized. Chiral symmetry is restored, as indicated by the behavior of the chiral condensate after…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 R. V. Gavai , Sourendu Gupta , R. Lacaze

We demonstrate the utility of a spectral approximation to fermion loop operators using low-lying eigenmodes of the hermitian Dirac-Wilson matrix, Q. The investigation is based on a total of 400 full QCD vacuum configurations, with two…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Neff , N. Eicker , Th. Lippert , J. W. Negele , K. Schilling

We consider $4d$ compact lattice QED in the quenched approximation. First, we briefly summarize the spectrum of the staggered Dirac operator and its connection with random matrix theory. Afterwards we present results for the low-lying…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Bernd A. Berg , Urs M. Heller , Harald Markum , Rainer Pullirsch , Wolfgang Sakuler

We study numerically the eigenmode spectrum of the covariant lattice Laplacian, in the fundamental SU(2) color group representation. It is found that eigenmodes at the lower and upper ends of the spectrum are localized, and that the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-09-01 J. Greensite , S. Olejnik , M. I. Polikarpov , S. N. Syritsyn , V. I. Zakharov

A practical implementation of the Overlap-Dirac operator ${{1+\gamma_5\epsilon(H)}\over 2}$ is presented. The implementation exploits the sparseness of $H$ and does not require full storage. A simple application to parity invariant three…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Herbert Neuberger

The overlap operator is a lattice discretization of the Dirac operator of quantum chromodynamics, the fundamental physical theory of the strong interaction between the quarks. As opposed to other discretizations it preserves the important…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-10-28 James Brannick , Andreas Frommer , Karsten Kahl , Björn Leder , Matthias Rottmann , Artur Strebel

We discuss the utility of low-lying Dirac eigenmodes for studying the nature of topological charge fluctuations in QCD. The implications of previous results using the local chirality histogram method are discussed, and the new results using…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 S. J. Dong , T. Draper , I. Horvath , N. Isgur , F. X. Lee , J. McCune , J. B. Zhang , H. B. Thacker
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