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We survey some recent progress on modulation spaces and the well-posedness results for a class of nonlinear evolution equations by using the frequency-uniform localization techniques.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-03-22 Michael Ruzhansky , Mitsuru Sugimoto , Baoxiang Wang

We present a new technique to obtain polynomial decay estimates for the matrix coefficients of unitary operators. Our approach, based on commutator methods, applies to nets of unitary operators, unitary representations of topological…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-09-02 S. Richard , R. Tiedra de Aldecoa

A proposal is made for a mathematically unambiguous treatment of evolution in the presence of closed timelike curves. In constrast to other proposals for handling the naively nonunitary evolution that is often present in such situations,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-01 Arlen Anderson

We describe a decomposition of the Lie group of unitary evolutions for a bipartite quantum system of arbitrary dimensions. The decomposition is based on a recursive procedure which systematically uses the Cartan classification of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Domenico D'Alessandro , Raffaele Romano

Non-relativistic quantum theory of non-interacting particles in the spacetime containing a region with closed time-like curves (time-machine spacetime) is considered with the help of the path-integral technique. It is argued that, in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-12-15 Michael B. Mensky , Igor D. Novikov

For the continuous Wigner function and for certain discrete Wigner functions, permuting the values of the Wigner function in accordance with a symplectic linear transformation is equivalent to performing a certain unitary transformation on…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-11-05 William K. Wootters

We consider evolution equations generated by quadratic operators admitting a decomposition in creation-annihilation operators without usual ellipticity-type hypotheses; this class includes hypocoercive model operators. We identify the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-09-05 Alexandru Aleman , Joe Viola

We consider pseudo-unitary quantum systems and discuss various properties of pseudo-unitary operators. In particular we prove a characterization theorem for block-diagonalizable pseudo-unitary operators with finite-dimensional diagonal…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Ali Mostafazadeh

This work discusses a variational approach to determining the time evolution operator. We directly see a glimpse of how a generalization of the quantum geometric tensor for unitary operators plays a central role in parameter evolution. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-15 Michael Vogl

The time-evolution operator obtained from the fractional-time Schr\"{o}dinger equation (FTSE) is said to be non-unitary since it does not preserve the norm of the vector state in time. As done in the time-dependent non-Hermitian quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-11-23 D. Cius , L. Menon , M. A. F. dos Santos , A. S. M. de Castro , F. M. Andrade

We study existence, uniqueness, norm estimates and asymptotic time behaviour (in some cases can be claimed to be sharp) for the solution of a general evolutionary integral (differential) equation of scalar type on a locally compact…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-30 Santiago Gómez Cobos , Joel E. Restrepo , Michael Ruzhansky

In this note, we present a characterization of semistable unitary operators on $L^2(\mathbb{R})$, under the assumption that the operator is (i) translation-invariant, (ii) symmetric, and (iii) locally uniformly continuous (LUC) under…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-01 Xianghong Chen

Time-space noncommutativity leads to quantisation of time and energy nonconservation when time is conjugate to a compact spatial direction like a circle. In this context energy is conserved only modulo some fixed unit. Such a possibility…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 A. P. Balachandran , A. G. Martins , P. Teotonio-Sobrinho

We briefly review the use of unitary evolution as a uniqueness criterion in the selection of quantum representations, in the context of scalar fields in non-stationary situations.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-11-05 Jeronimo Cortez , Guillermo A. Mena Marugan , Javier Olmedo , Jose M. Velhinho

We discuss a new analytical approach to real-time evolution in quantum many-body systems. Our approach extends the framework of continuous unitary transformations such that it amounts to a novel solution method for the Heisenberg equations…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Hackl , S. Kehrein

Having a broad range of methods available for implementing unitary operations is crucial for quantum information tasks. We study a dissipative process commonly used to describe dissipatively coupled systems and show that the process can…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-02-12 C. Arenz , A. Metelmann

This work builds on an existing model of discrete canonical evolution and applies it to the general case of a linear dynamical system, i.e., a finite-dimensional system with configuration space isomorphic to $ \mathbb{R}^{q} $ and linear…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-06-30 Jakub Káninský

We show that for general deformations of SU(2) algebra, the dynamics in terms of ladder operators is preserved. This is done for a system of precessing magnetic dipole in magnetic field, using the unitary phase operator which arises in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Ramandeep S. Johal

We present a local framework for investigating non-unitary evolution groups pertinent to effective field theories in general semi-classical spacetimes. Our approach is based on a rigorous local stability analysis of the algebra of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-31 Ka Hei Choi , Stefan Hofmann , Marc Schneider

We investigate the question of unitarity of evolution between hypersurfaces in quantum field theory in curved spacetime from the perspective of the general boundary formulation. Unitarity thus means unitarity of the quantum operator that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-25 Daniele Colosi , Robert Oeckl