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Related papers: Fermions in 2D Lorentzian Quantum Gravity

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In this paper, we show that the Hamiltonian approach to loop quantum gravity has a fermion doubling problem. To obtain this result, we couple loop quantum gravity to a free massless scalar and a chiral fermion field, gauge fixing the many…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-07-07 Jacob Barnett , Lee Smolin

We provide compelling evidence that a previously introduced model of non-perturbative 2d Lorentzian quantum gravity exhibits (two-dimensional) flat-space behaviour when coupled to Ising spins. The evidence comes from both a high-temperature…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Ambjorn , K. N. Anagnostopoulos , R. Loll

We study the lattice artefacts of the Wilson Dirac operator for QCD with two colors and fermions in the fundamental representation from the viewpoint of chiral perturbation theory. These effects are studied with the help of the following…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-08-26 Mario Kieburg , Jacobus J. M. Verbaarschot , Savvas Zafeiropoulos

In the Hamiltonian picture, free spin-$1/2$ Dirac fermions on a bipartite lattice have an $O(4)$ (spin-charge) symmetry. Here we construct an interacting lattice model with an interaction $V$, which is similar to the Hubbard interaction but…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-09-21 Emilie Huffman

We show how the twisting of spectral triples induces a transition from an euclidean to a lorentzian noncommutative geometry, at the level of the fermionic action. More specifically, we compute the fermionic action for the twisting of a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-01-19 Pierre Martinetti , Devashish Singh

We investigate the leading lattice spacing effects in mesonic two-point correlators computed with twisted mass Wilson fermions in the epsilon-regime. By generalizing the procedure already introduced for the untwisted Wilson chiral effective…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-20 O. Bar , S. Necco , A. Shindler

In the light-front formulation of field theory, it is possible to write down a chirally invariant mass term. It thus appears as if one could solve the species doubling problem on a light-front quantized transverse lattice in a chirally…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Burkardt , H. El-Khozondar

We report on a first study towards the use of stabilised Wilson fermions in heavy flavour physics. In particular, we are interested in fixing the charm quark mass via various physical observables and to inspect cut-off effects arising from…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-01-12 Patrick Fritzsch , Jochen Heitger , Fabian Joswig , Justus T. Kuhlmann

Karsten-Wilczek and Borici-Creutz fermions show a near-degeneracy of the $2$ species involved, similar to the $2^{d/2}$ species of staggered fermions. Hence in $d=2$ dimensions all three formulations happen to be minimally doubled (two…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-11-28 Stefano Capitani , Stephan Durr

We expand the most general lattice Dirac operator D in a basis of simple operators. The Ginsparg-Wilson equation turns into a system of coupled quadratic equations for the expansion coefficients. Our expansion of D allows for a natural…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Christof Gattringer

New exact upper and lower bounds are derived on the spectrum of the square of the hermitian Wilson Dirac operator. It is hoped that the derivations and the results will be of help in the search for ways to reduce the cost of simulations…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-07-09 H. Neuberger

We propose a formulation of a Lorentzian quantum geometry based on the framework of causal fermion systems. After giving the general definition of causal fermion systems, we deduce space-time as a topological space with an underlying causal…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-01-28 Felix Finster , Andreas Grotz

We study localization of bulk fermions on a string-like defect with the exponentially decreasing warp factor in six dimensions with inclusion of U(1) gauge background from the viewpoint of field theory, and give the conditions under which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 Yu-Xiao Liu , Li Zhao , Yi-Shi Duan

We investigate in detail the interaction between the spin-${1/2}$ fields endowed with mass dimension one and the graviton. We obtain an interaction vertex that combines the characteristics of scalar-graviton and Dirac's fermion-graviton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-17 R. J. Bueno Rogerio , R. de C. Lima , L. Duarte , J. M. Hoff da Silva , M. Dias , C. R. Senise

The QCD partition function for the Wilson Dirac operator, $D_W$, at nonzero lattice spacing $a$ can be expressed in terms of a chiral Lagrangian as a systematic expansion in the quark mass, the momentum and $a^2$. Starting from this chiral…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-07-15 G. Akemann , P. H. Damgaard , K. Splittorff , J. J. M. Verbaarschot

We study the partition function of 3D de Sitter gravity defined as the trace over the Hilbert space obtained by quantizing the phase space of non-rotating Schwarzschild-de Sitter spacetime. Motivated by the correspondence with double scaled…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-02 Herman Verlinde

We study chiral symmetry breaking in $\rm QED_3$ with $N_f$ flavors of four-component fermions. A closed system of Schwinger-Dyson equations for fermion and photon propagators and the full fermion-photon vertex is proposed, which is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 V. P. Gusynin , A. H. Hams , M. Reenders

In this work we analyze the effects produced by bosonic and fermionic constituents, including quantum corrections, in two-dimensional (2D) cosmological models. We focus on a gravitational theory related to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-08-07 L. L. Samojeden , G. M. Kremer , F. P. Devecchi

It is shown that the eigenvalue problem for the hermitian Wilson-Dirac operator of for a uniform magnetic field in two dimensions can be reduced to one-dimensional problem described by a relativistic analog of the Harper equation. An…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 H. Kurokawa , T. Fujiwara

We discuss a scheme for performing Jordan-Wigner transformation for various lattice fermion systems in two and three dimensions which keeps internal and spatial symmetries manifest. The correspondence between fermionic and bosonic operators…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-09-21 Kangle Li , Hoi Chun Po