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We have technically improved the non-perturbative renormalization method, proposed by Martinelli et al., by using quark momentum sources and sinks. Composite two-fermion operators up to three derivatives have been measured for Wilson…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Goeckeler , R. Horsley , H. Oelrich , H. Perlt , P. E. L. Rakow , G. Schierholz , A. Schiller

Optimization problems with composite functions consist of an objective function which is the sum of a smooth and a (convex) nonsmooth term. This particular structure is exploited by the class of proximal gradient methods and some of their…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-10-17 Christian Kanzow , Theresa Lechner

We study the Hamiltonian structure of the gauge symmetry enhancement in the enlarged CP(N) model coupled with U(2) Chern-Simons term, which contains a free parameter governing explicit symmetry breaking and symmetry enhancement. After…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Soon-Tae Hong , Joohan Lee , Tae Hoon Lee , Phillial Oh

When the path integral method of anomaly evaluation is applied to chiral gauge theories, two different types of gauge anomaly, i.e., the consistent form and the covariant form, appear depending on the regularization scheme for the Jacobian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Kiyoshi Okuyama , Hiroshi Suzuki

Many optimization problems arising in high-dimensional statistics decompose naturally into a sum of several terms, where the individual terms are relatively simple but the composite objective function can only be optimized with iterative…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-06-30 Rina Foygel Barber , Emil Y. Sidky

Recent progress in the solution of Dyson-Schwinger equations of QCD allows for a non perturbative evaluation of the One Gluon Exchange (OGE) interaction. We calculate the interquark static potential for heavy mesons by assuming that it is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-07-19 P. Gonzalez , V. Vento , V. Mathieu

Recently certain nonlocal operators were proposed to provide quark masses for the holographic model of QCD developed by Sakai and Sugimoto. The properties of these operators at strong coupling are examined in detail using holographic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-02 Robert McNees , Robert C. Myers , Aninda Sinha

Previous analyses on the gauge invariance of the action for a generally covariant system are generalized. It is shown that if the action principle is properly improved, there is as much gauge freedom at the endpoints for an arbitrary gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Marc Henneaux , Claudio Teitelboim , J. David Vergara

We use the Wilson renormalization group (RG) formulation to solve the fine-tuning procedure needed in renormalization schemes breaking the gauge symmetry. To illustrate this method we systematically compute the non-invariant couplings of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Bonini , E. Tricarico

We reconsider critical properties of O(N) scalar models with cubic interactions in $d>4$ dimensions using functional renormalization group equations. Working at next-to-leading order in the derivative expansion, we find non-trivial IR fixed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-19 Kazuhiko Kamikado , Takuya Kanazawa

The gauge covariance of the wave function phase factor in noncommutative quantum mechanics (NCQM) is discussed. We show that the naive path integral formulation and an approach where one shifts the coordinates of NCQM in the presence of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Masud Chaichian , Miklos Långvik , Shin Sasaki , Anca Tureanu

Some basic concepts are discussed to derive renormalisation factors of local lattice operators relevant to deep inelastic structure functions and to other measurable quantities. These $Z$ factors can be used to relate matrix elements…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Capitani , M. Göckeler , R. Horsley , H. Perlt , P. Rakow , G. Schierholz , A. Schiller

If the Wilsonian renormalization group (RG) is formulated with a cutoff that breaks gauge invariance, then gauge invariance may be recovered only once the cutoff is removed and only once a set of effective Ward identities is imposed. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Marco D'Attanasio , Tim R. Morris

We compute the renormalised four-fermion operator $O^{\Delta S=2}$ using a non-perturbative method recently introduced for determining the renormalisation constants of generic lattice composite operators. Because of the presence of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-09 A. Donini , G. Martinelli , C. T. Sachrajda , M. Talevi , A. Vladikas

We calculate quantum corrections to the mass of noncommutative phi^4 kink in (1+1) dimensions for intermediate and large values of the noncommutativity parameter theta. All one-loop divergences are removed by a mass renormalization (which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 R. A. Konoplya , D. V. Vassilevich

We compute the coefficients of the effective mass operator of the 1/Nc expansion for negative parity L=1 excited baryons using the Isgur-Karl model in order to compare the general approach, where the coefficients are obtained by fitting to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-20 Dan Pirjol , Carlos Schat

We suggest a renewed view on non-renormalizable interactions treated perturbatively within a kinematically dependent renormalization procedure. It is based on the usual BPHZ R-operation which is equally applicable to any local QFT…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-10 Dmitry Kazakov

We calculate long-distance contributions to the amplitudes A(K^0 --> pi pi, I) induced by the gluon and the electroweak penguin operators Q_6 and Q_8, respectively. We use the 1/N_c expansion within the effective chiral lagrangian for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Hambye , G. O. Koehler , E. A. Paschos , P. H. Soldan , W. A. Bardeen

In formulating gauge field theories on noncommutative (NC) spaces it is suggested that particles carrying gauge invariant quantities should not be viewed as pointlike, but rather as extended objects whose sizes grow linearly with their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 R. Horvat , A. Ilakovac , J. Trampetic , J. You

Involuntary subject motion is the main source of artifacts in weight-bearing cone-beam CT of the knee. To achieve image quality for clinical diagnosis, the motion needs to be compensated. We propose to use inertial measurement units (IMUs)…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-02-25 Jennifer Maier , Marlies Nitschke , Jang-Hwan Choi , Garry Gold , Rebecca Fahrig , Bjoern M. Eskofier , Andreas Maier