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A summary of recent progress in charm mixing and CP violation is presented, with a heavy bias towards experimental results.

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-11-18 M. J. Charles

I will briefly review of some highlights of the SuperB physics programme, the status of the accelerator and detector studies, and the future plans.

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-12-18 Luis Alejandro Pérez Pérez

The current status of the determinations of the CKM elements Vub and Vcb is reviewed and future prospects are discussed.

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 Robert V. Kowalewski

The physical ingredients to describe the epoch of cosmological recombination are amazingly simple and well-understood. This fact allows us to take into account a very large variety of processes, still finding potentially measurable…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-11 R. A. Sunyaev , J. Chluba

This chapter discusses the equilibrium crystal shape (ECS) from a physical perspective, beginning with a historical introduction to the Wulff theorem. It takes advantage of excellent prior reviews, particularly in the late 1980's, recapping…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-01-12 Theodore L. Einstein

We have prepared and detected quantum coherences with long dephasing times at the level of single trapped cesium atoms. Controlled transport by an "optical conveyor belt" over macroscopic distances preserves the atomic coherence with slight…

The talk contains an overview of recent experimental results obtained by the LHC experiments. The measured inclusive event properties, as well as various correlation phenomena, are compared with predictions of phenomenological models.

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-10-17 S. Todorova-Nova

Some theoretical aspects of $B$ physics are reviewed. These include a brief recapitulation of information on weak quark transitions as described by the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) matrix, a description of CP asymmetries in $B$ decays to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Jonathan L. Rosner

Although the B(s) and Lambda(b) hadrons differ only in the spectator quarks from the well-studied B(d) and B(u) mesons, they provide a unique window on the physics of the b-quark. With no experiments presently running at the Z pole, hadron…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 R. G. C. Oldeman

The buffer carbon layer obtained in the first instance by evaporation of Si from the Si-rich surfaces of silicon carbide (SiC) is often studied only as the intermediate to the synthesis of SiC supported graphene. In this work, we explore…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-07-31 Tommaso Cavallucci , Valentina Tozzini

In the past few years, the research on sober spaces and well-filtered spaces has got some breakthrough progress. In this paper, we shall present a brief summarising survey on some of such development. Furthermore, we shall pose and…

General Topology · Mathematics 2020-05-05 Xiaoquan Xu , Dongsheng Zhao

The study of cosmic microwave background (CMB) polarization is still in a pioneering stage, but promises to bring a huge advancement in cosmology in the near future, just as high-accuracy observations of the anisotropies in the total…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Amedeo Balbi , Paolo Natoli , Nicola Vittorio

Experimental studies of nucleus-nucleus collisions in the whole SPS energy range are reviewed. Selected topics such as statistical properties of the hadronic phase, strangeness production, fluctuations and correlations are discussed with…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-11-18 C. Hohne

Observations of the Cosmic Microwave background have provided many of the most powerful constraints we have on cosmology and events in the early universe. The spectrum and isotropy of CBR have long been a pillar of Big Bang models. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 George F. Smoot

Gaussian periods, when viewed appropriately, exhibit a dazzling and eclectic host of visual qualities. This brief survey reviews the historical context and summarizes our current knowledge of graphical properties of Gaussian periods.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-05 Stephan Ramon Garcia , Trevor Hyde , Bob Lutz

I discuss the exciting prospects for exploring a wide range of new physics at a low-energy muon collider.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 J. F. Gunion

The Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) provides a precious window on fundamental physics at very high energy scales, possibly including quantum gravity, GUTs and supersymmetry. The CMB has already enabled defect-based rivals to inflation to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-11 John Ellis

Some recent results in supersymmetric grand unified theories are reviewed.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Barger , M. S. Berger , P. Ohmann

The recently discovered Submillimeter Extragalactic Background (submm EB) has opened new perspectives on our understanding of galaxy evolution. We detail in this paper one of the major cosmological consequences of this discovery, the submm…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Lagache , J. L. Puget , R. Gispert

Observations of the cosmic microwave background (CMB), especially of its frequency spectrum and its anisotropies, both in temperature and in polarization, have played a key role in the development of modern cosmology and our understanding…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-01-20 Martin Bucher