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We present a new determination of the strong coupling constant $\alpha_s$ from a global QCD analysis CT25 of parton distribution functions (PDFs) that incorporates high-precision experimental measurements from the Run-2 of the Large Hadron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-18 Alim Ablat , Sayipjamal Dulat , Marco Guzzi , Joey Huston , Kirtimaan Mohan , Pavel Nadolsky , Dan Stump , C. -P. Yuan

The electromagnetic coupling constant, $\alpha$, is one of the fundamental parameters of the Standard Model (SM). Its value at the Z boson mass, $\alpha(M_Z)$, is of particular interest as it enters electroweak precision tests. When running…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-01-09 Sophie Mutzel

We estimate the QCD coupling constant from a lattice calculation of the bottomonium spectrum. The second order perturbative expansion of the plaquette expectation value is employed to determine alpha_S at a scale set by the 2S-1S and 1P-1S…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 SESAM Collaboration , A. Spitz , H. Hoeber , N. Eicker , S. Guesken , Th. Lippert , K. Schilling , T. Struckmann , P. Ueberholz , J. Viehoff

The latest experimental and theoretical developments in the high-precision determination of the strong coupling $\alpha_s$ are briefly reviewed. Six groups of observables: (i) lattice QCD data, (ii) hadronic $\tau$ decays, (iii)…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2018-06-19 David d'Enterria

We review recent results on QCD at finite temperature. Main emphasis is put on a discussion of observables which are of immediate interest to experimental searches for the Quark Gluon Plasma, i.e. the phase transition temperature, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-28 Frithjof Karsch

The flavour dependence of the mixed quark-gluon condensate is studied through the analysis of correlators of the hybrid current $a_{\mu}=g\bar s\gamma_{\rho}\gamma_5 G_{\rho\mu}d$. The flavour symmetry breaking for this type of condensates…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Ketino Aladashvili , Murman Margvelashvili

Heavy quark jet quenching in nuclear collisions at LHC is predicted and compared using the classical gravity AdS/CFT correspondence and Standard Model perturbative QCD. The momentum independence and inverse quark mass dependence of the drag…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-05-04 W. A. Horowitz , M. Gyulassy

The discovery of the jet quenching in central Au + Au collisions at the Relativistic Heavy-ion Collider (RHIC) at Brookhaven National Laboratory has provided clear evidence for the formation of strongly interacting dense matter. It has been…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. B. Gay Ducati , V. P. Goncalves , L. F. Mackedanz

The quenching of light and heavy flavor hadrons in relativistic heavy-ion collisions probes the color and flavor dependences of parton energy loss through a color-deconfined quark-gluon plasma (QGP), and thus reveals the properties of QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-22 Wen-Jing Xing , Shanshan Cao , Guang-You Qin

We review the determinations of the QCD coupling $\alpha_s$ from the inclusive and exclusive modes of $\tau$-decays. The most recent $\tau$-data provide the average value $ \alpha_ s \left(M^2_\tau \right)\simeq 0.347\pm 0.030 $…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-08-27 S. Narison , :

Determinations of the strong coupling strength, $\alpha_s$, are summarised and a new world average value of $\alpha_s (M_Z)$ is determined, using a new method of pre-averaging results within classes of measurements like hadronic $\tau$…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-06-11 Siegfried Bethke

The Global Colour Model of QCD is used in conjunction with a pure-gluon lattice correlator (by Marenzoni et al.) to extract from meson data a momentum-dependent quark-gluon coupling down to $s \approx 0.3 GeV^2$. This is compared with a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Reginald T. Cahill , Susan M. Gunner

The QCD running coupling $\alpha_s(Q^2)$ sets the strength of the interactions of quarks and gluons as a function of the momentum transfer $Q$. The $Q^2$ dependence of the coupling is required to describe hadronic interactions at both large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-07 A. Deur , S. J. Brodsky , G. F. de Teramond

We explore the phase structure of Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) with two dynamical quark flavors at finite temperature and baryon chemical potential, employing the non-perturbative gauge/gravity duality approach. Our gravitational model is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-17 Yan-Qing Zhao , Song He , Defu Hou , Li Li , Zhibin Li

We present the full results of the Wuppertal-Budapest lattice QCD collaboration on flavor diagonal and non-diagonal quark number susceptibilities with 2+1 staggered quark flavors, in a temperature range between 125 and 400 MeV. The light…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-03 Szabolcs Borsanyi , Zoltan Fodor , Sandor D. Katz , Stefan Krieg , Claudia Ratti , Kalman Szabo

We have studied hadronic events from e+e- annihilation data at centre-of-mass energies from 91 to 209 GeV. We present distributions of event shape observables and their moments at each energy and compare with QCD Monte Carlo models. From…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-17 The OPAL Collaboration , G. Abbiendi

We present a review of measurements of alpha_S. The individual measurements are discussed and intermediate averages for classes of related measurements are found. The final average is built using the intermediate values. Correlations are…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-08-23 S. Kluth

Recent determinations of alphas(Mz) from the H1 and ZEUS Collaborations using inclusive-jet cross-section measurements in neutral current deep inelastic scattering at high Q2 are presented. A combined value of alphas(mz)=0.1198 +- 0.0019…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 Claudia Glasman

We present a new determination of the strong coupling constant from lattice QCD simulations. We use four different short-distance quantities to obtain the coupling, three different (infrared) meson splittings to tune the simulation…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-08-24 C. T. H. Davies , K. Hornbostel , G. P. Lepage , P. McCallum , J. Shigemitsu , J. Sloan

Measurements of the QCD colour factors C_A and C_F and of the number of active quark flavours n_f in the process e+e- -> hadrons at high energy are presented. They are based on fits of O(alpha_S**2)+NLLA QCD calculations to distributions of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-09-13 S. Kluth , P. A. Movilla Fernandez , S. Bethke , C. Pahl , P. Pfeifenschneider
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