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A magnetometric technique is demonstrated that may be suitable for precision measurements of fields ranging from the sub-microgauss level to above the Earth field. It is based on resonant nonlinear magneto-optical rotation caused by atoms…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Budker , D. F. Kimball , V. V. Yashchuk , M. Zolotorev

As large-scale HPC compute clusters increasingly adopt accelerators such as GPUs to meet the voracious demands of modern workloads, these clusters are increasingly becoming power constrained. Unfortunately, modern applications can often…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-04-10 Rutwik Jain , Yiwei Jiang , Matthew D. Sinclair , Shivaram Venkataraman

A Cosmic Muon Veto (CMV) detector using extruded scintillators is being designed around the mini-Iron Calorimeter detector at the transit campus of the India-based Neutrino Observatory at Madurai for measuring its efficiency at shallow…

Robust multisensor fusion of multi-modal measurements such as IMUs, wheel encoders, cameras, LiDARs, and GPS holds great potential due to its innate ability to improve resilience to sensor failures and measurement outliers, thereby enabling…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-09-28 Woosik Lee , Patrick Geneva , Chuchu Chen , Guoquan Huang

The physics motivations, design, and status of the Booster Neutrino Experiment at Fermilab, MiniBooNE, are briefly discussed. Particular emphasis is given on the ongoing preparatory work that is needed for the MiniBooNE muon neutrino to…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-11-11 Michel Sorel

Strain tuning emerged as an appealing tool to tune fundamental optical properties of solid state quantum emitters. In particular, the wavelength and fine structure of quantum dot states could be tuned using hybrid…

The primary objective of the JUNO experiment is to determine the ordering of neutrino masses using a 20-kton liquid-scintillator detector. The 20-inch photomultiplier tube (PMT) plays a crucial role in achieving excellent energy resolution…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-02-06 Yu Zhang , Zhimin Wang , Min Li , Caimei Liu , Narongkiat Rodphai , Yongpeng Zhang , Jilei Xu , Changgen Yang , Yuekun Heng

Photomultiplier tubes (PMTs) are widely used in particle experiments for photon detection. PMT waveform analysis is crucial for high-precision measurements of the position and energy of incident particles in liquid scintillator (LS)…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-12-02 Wei Jiang , Guihong Huang , Zhen Liu , Wuming Luo , Liangjian Wen , Jianyi Luo

The MINOS experiment uses the intense NuMI beam created at Fermilab and two magnetized tracking calorimeters, one located at Fermilab and one located 735 km away at the Soudan Mine in Minnesota, to make precise measurements of $\nu_\mu$…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-09-14 Jonathan M. Paley

The new beam position monitor (BPM) system of the injector at the upgrade project of Hefei Light Source (HLS II) has 19 stripline beam position monitors. Most consist of four orthogonal symmetric stripline electrodes. The differences in…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 J. Y. Zou , F. F Wu , Y. L. Yang , B. G. Sun , Z. R. Zhou , Q. Luo , P. Lu , H. L. Xu

NuMI neutrino beam is constructed to aim at the MINOS detector in Soudan mine. Neutrinos emitted at angles $10-20 mrad$ with respect to the beam axis create an intense beam with a well defined energy, dependent on the angle. Additional…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Para , M. Szleper

We have investigated the possibility of discerning mass from flavor changing neutrino interactions induced $\nu_\mu \to \nu_\tau$ oscillations in the long baseline neutrino experiments K2K and MINOS. We have found that for virtually any…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. M. Gago , L. P. Freitas , O. L. G. Peres , R. Zukanovich Funchal

Precise measurement of neutrino beam direction and intensity was achieved based on a new concept with modularized neutrino detectors. INGRID (Interactive Neutrino GRID) is an on-axis near detector for the T2K long baseline neutrino…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-06-03 K. Abe , N. Abgrall , Y. Ajima , H. Aihara , J. B. Albert , C. Andreopoulos , B. Andrieu , M. D. Anerella , S. Aoki , O. Araoka , J. Argyriades , A. Ariga , T. Ariga , S. Assylbekov , D. Autiero , A. Badertscher , M. Barbi , G. J. Barker , G. Barr , M. Bass , M. Batkiewicz , F. Bay , S. Bentham , V. Berardi , B. E. Berger , I. Bertram , M. Besnier , J. Beucher , D. Beznosko , S. Bhadra , F. d. M. Blaszczyk , J. Blocki , A. Blondel , C. Bojechko , J. Bouchez , S. B. Boyd , A. Bravar , C. Bronner , D. G. Brook-Roberge , N. Buchanan , H. Budd , D. Calvet , S. L. Cartwright , A. Carver , R. Castillo , M. G. Catanesi , A. Cazes , A. Cervera , C. Chavez , S. Choi , G. Christodoulou , J. Coleman , G. Collazuol , W. Coleman , K. Connolly , A. Curioni , A. Dabrowska , I. Danko , R. Das , G. S. Davies , S. Davis , M. Day , G. De Rosa , J. P. A. M. de André , P. de Perio , T. Dealtry , A. Delbart , C. Densham , F. Di Lodovico , S. Di Luise , P. Dinh Tran , J. Dobson , U. Dore , O. Drapier , F. Dufour , J. Dumarchez , S. Dytman , M. Dziewiecki , M. Dziomba , S. Emery , A. Ereditato , J. E. Escallier , L. Escudero , L. S. Esposito , M. Fechner , A. Ferrero , A. J. Finch , E. Frank , Y. Fujii , Y. Fukuda , V. Galymov , G. L. Ganetis , F. C. Gannaway , A. Gaudin , A. Gendotti , M. George , S. Giffin , C. Giganti , K. Gilje , A. K. Ghosh , T. Golan , M. Goldhaber , J. J. Gomez-Cadenas , S. Gomi , M. Gonin , N. Grant , A. Grant , P. Gumplinger , P. Guzowski , A. Haesler , M. D. Haigh , K. Hamano , C. Hansen , D. Hansen , T. Hara , P. F. Harrison , B. Hartfiel , M. Hartz , T. Haruyama , T. Hasegawa , N. C. Hastings , A. Hatzikoutelis , K. Hayashi , Y. Hayato , C. Hearty , R. L. Helmer , R. Henderson , N. Higashi , J. Hignight , A. Hillairet , E. Hirose , J. Holeczek , S. Horikawa , A. Hyndman , A. K. Ichikawa , K. Ieki , M. Ieva , M. Iida , M. Ikeda , J. Ilic , J. Imber , T. Ishida , C. Ishihara , T. Ishii , S. J. Ives , M. Iwasaki , K. Iyogi , A. Izmaylov , B. Jamieson , R. A. Johnson , K. K. Joo , G. V. Jover-Manas , C. K. Jung , H. Kaji , T. Kajita , H. Kakuno , J. Kameda , K. Kaneyuki , D. Karlen , K. Kasami , I. Kato , H. Kawamuko , E. Kearns , M. Khabibullin , F. Khanam , A. Khotjantsev , D. Kielczewska , T. Kikawa , J. Kim , J. Y. Kim , S. B. Kim , N. Kimura , B. Kirby , J. Kisiel , P. Kitching , T. Kobayashi , G. Kogan , S. Koike , A. Konaka , L. L. Kormos , A. Korzenev , K. Koseki , Y. Koshio , Y. Kouzuma , K. Kowalik , V. Kravtsov , I. Kreslo , W. Kropp , H. Kubo , J. Kubota , Y. Kudenko , N. Kulkarni , Y. Kurimoto , R. Kurjata , T. Kutter , J. Lagoda , K. Laihem , M. Laveder , K. P. Lee , P. T. Le , J. M. Levy , C. Licciardi , I. T. Lim , T. Lindner , R. P. Litchfield , M. Litos , A. Longhin , G. D. Lopez , P. F. Loverre , L. Ludovici , T. Lux , M. Macaire , K. Mahn , Y. Makida , M. Malek , S. Manly , A. Marchionni , A. D. Marino , A. J. Marone , J. Marteau , J. F. Martin , T. Maruyama , T. Maryon , J. Marzec , P. Masliah , E. L. Mathie , C. Matsumura , K. Matsuoka , V. Matveev , K. Mavrokoridis , E. Mazzucato , N. McCauley , K. S. McFarland , C. McGrew , T. McLachlan , M. Messina , W. Metcalf , C. Metelko , M. Mezzetto , P. Mijakowski , C. A. Miller , A. Minamino , O. Mineev , S. Mine , A. D. Missert , G. Mituka , M. Miura , K. Mizouchi , L. Monfregola , F. Moreau , B. Morgan , S. Moriyama , A. Muir , A. Murakami , J. F. Muratore , M. Murdoch , S. Murphy , J. Myslik , N. Nagai , T. Nakadaira , M. Nakahata , T. Nakai , K. Nakajima , T. Nakamoto , K. Nakamura , S. Nakayama , T. Nakaya , D. Naples , M. L. Navin , B. Nelson , T. C. Nicholls , C. Nielsen , K. Nishikawa , H. Nishino , K. Nitta , T. Nobuhara , J. A. Nowak , Y. Obayashi , T. Ogitsu , H. Ohhata , T. Okamura , K. Okumura , T. Okusawa , S. M. Oser , M. Otani , R. A. Owen , Y. Oyama , T. Ozaki , M. Y. Pac , V. Palladino , V. Paolone , P. Paul , D. Payne , G. F. Pearce , J. D. Perkin , V. Pettinacci , F. Pierre , E. Poplawska , B. Popov , M. Posiadala , J. -M. Poutissou , R. Poutissou , P. Przewlocki , W. Qian , J. L. Raaf , E. Radicioni , P. N. Ratoff , T. M. Raufer , M. Ravonel , M. Raymond , F. Retiere , A. Robert , P. A. Rodrigues , E. Rondio , J. M. Roney , B. Rossi , S. Roth , A. Rubbia , D. Ruterbories , S. Sabouri , R. Sacco , K. Sakashita , F. Sánchez , A. Sarrat , K. Sasaki , K. Scholberg , J. Schwehr , M. Scott , D. I. Scully , Y. Seiya , T. Sekiguchi , H. Sekiya , M. Shibata , Y. Shimizu , M. Shiozawa , S. Short , M. Siyad , R. J. Smith , M. Smy , J. T. Sobczyk , H. Sobel , M. Sorel , A. Stahl , P. Stamoulis , J. Steinmann , B. Still , J. Stone , M. Stodulski , C. Strabel , R. Sulej , A. Suzuki , K. Suzuki , S. Suzuki , S. Y. Suzuki , Y. Suzuki , Y. Suzuki , J. Swierblewski , T. Szeglowski , M. Szeptycka , R. Tacik , M. Tada , M. Taguchi , S. Takahashi , A. Takeda , Y. Takenaga , Y. Takeuchi , K. Tanaka , H. A. Tanaka , M. Tanaka , M. M. Tanaka , N. Tanimoto , K. Tashiro , I. Taylor , A. Terashima , D. Terhorst , R. Terri , L. F. Thompson , A. Thorley , W. Toki , S. Tobayama , T. Tomaru , Y. Totsuka , C. Touramanis , T. Tsukamoto , M. Tzanov , Y. Uchida , K. Ueno , A. Vacheret , M. Vagins , G. Vasseur , T. Wachala , J. J. Walding , A. V. Waldron , C. W. Walter , P. J. Wanderer , J. Wang , M. A. Ward , G. P. Ward , D. Wark , M. O. Wascko , A. Weber , R. Wendell , N. West , L. H. Whitehead , G. Wikström , R. J. Wilkes , M. J. Wilking , Z. Williamson , J. R. Wilson , R. J. Wilson , T. Wongjirad , S. Yamada , Y. Yamada , A. Yamamoto , K. Yamamoto , Y. Yamanoi , H. Yamaoka , T. Yamauchi , C. Yanagisawa , T. Yano , S. Yen , N. Yershov , M. Yokoyama , T. Yuan , A. Zalewska , J. Zalipska , L. Zambelli , K. Zaremba , M. Ziembicki , E. D. Zimmerman , M. Zito , J. Zmuda

Results are reported from a search for active to sterile neutrino oscillations in the MINOS long-baseline experiment, based on the observation of neutral-current neutrino interactions, from an exposure to the NuMI neutrino beam of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-03-19 MINOS Collaboration , P. Adamson , D. J. Auty , D. S. Ayres , C. Backhouse , G. Barr , M. Bishai , A. Blake , G. J. Bock , D. J. Boehnlein , D. Bogert , S. Cavanaugh , D. Cherdack , S. Childress , J. A. B. Coelho , S. J. Coleman , L. Corwin , D. Cronin-Hennessy , I. Z. Danko , J. K. de Jong , N. E. Devenish , M. V. Diwan , M. Dorman , C. O. Escobar , J. J. Evans , E. Falk , G. J. Feldman , M. V. Frohne , H. R. Gallagher , R. A. Gomes , M. C. Goodman , P. Gouffon , N. Graf , R. Gran , N. Grant , K. Grzelak , A. Habig , D. Harris , J. Hartnell , R. Hatcher , A. Himmel , A. Holin , X. Huang , J. Hylen , J. Ilic , G. M. Irwin , Z. Isvan , D. E. Jaffe , C. James , D. Jensen , T. Kafka , S. M. S. Kasahara , G. Koizumi , S. Kopp , M. Kordosky , A. Kreymer , K. Lang , G. Lefeuvre , J. Ling , P. J. Litchfield , L. Loiacono , P. Lucas , W. A. Mann , M. L. Marshak , N. Mayer , A. M. McGowan , R. Mehdiyev , J. R. Meier , M. D. Messier , W. H. Miller , S. R. Mishra , J. Mitchell , C. D. Moore , J. Morfín , L. Mualem , S. Mufson , J. Musser , D. Naples , J. K. Nelson , H. B. Newman , R. J. Nichol , T. C. Nicholls , J. A. Nowak , W. P. Oliver , M. Orchanian , J. Paley , R. B. Patterson , G. Pawloski , G. F. Pearce , D. A. Petyt , S. Phan-Budd , R. Pittam , R. K. Plunkett , X. Qiu , J. Ratchford , T. M. Raufer , B. Rebel , P. A. Rodrigues , C. Rosenfeld , H. A. Rubin M. C. Sanchez , J. Schneps , P. Schreiner , R. Sharma , P. Shanahan , A. Sousa , P. Stamoulis , M. Strait , N. Tagg , R. L. Talaga , E. Tetteh-Lartey , J. Thomas , M. A. Thomson , G. Tinti , R. Toner , D. Torretta , G. Tzanakos , J. Urheim , P. Vahle , B. Viren , J. J. Walding , A. Weber , R. C. Webb , C. White , L. Whitehead , S. G. Wojcicki , R. Zwaska

We propose a quantum cryptographic system based on a planar lightwave circuit (PLC) and report on optical interference experiments using PLC-based unbalanced Mach-Zehnder interferometers (MZIs). The interferometers exhibited high-visibility…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yoshihiro Nambu , Takaaki Hatanaka , Kazuo Nakamura

MINOS is a two-detector on-axis experiment based at Fermilab. The NuMI neutrino beam encounters the MINOS Near Detector 1 km downstream before travelling 734 km through the Earth's crust, to reach the Far Detector located at the Soudan…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-04-17 Ashley Timmons

Context. The QUBIC collaboration is building a bolometric interferometer dedicated to the detection of B-mode polarization fluctuations in the Cosmic Microwave Background. Aims. We introduce a self-calibration procedure related to those…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 M. -A. Bigot-Sazy , R. Charlassier , J. -Ch. Hamilton , J. Kaplan , G. Zahariade

We describe the commissioning of a system which has been built to investigate optimal operation of CCDs for the LSST telescope. The test system is designed for low vibration, high stability operation and is capable of illuminating a…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-01-17 Daniel Weatherill , Kirk Arndt , Richard Plackett , Ian Shipsey

The Milagro detector is an air shower array which uses the water Cherenkov technique and is capable of continuously monitoring the sky at energies near 1 TeV. The detector consists of 20000 metric tons of pure water instrumented with 723…