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Related papers: Two-Fluid Atmosphere for Relativistic Stars

200 papers

We consider selected topics of relativistic superfluidity within gauge/string duality. Non-relativistically, the only conservation law relevant to the hydrodynamic approximation is the energy-momentum conservation. Relativistically, one has…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-22 H. Verschelde , V. I. Zakharov

We obtain fields of a relativistic radiating star of non-static mass in the framework of higher dimensional spacetime. Assuming energy-momentum tensor in Higher dimensions analogous to that considered by Vaidya in 4 dimensions we obtain…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-08-07 B. C. Paul , P. K. Chattopadhyay

We discuss the question of how the number of dimensions of space and time can influence the equilibrium configurations of stars. We find that dimensionality does increase the effect of mass but not the contribution of the pressure, which is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 J. Ponce de Leon , Norman Cruz

For the evolution of a compressible fluid in spherical symmetry on a Schwarzschild curved background, we design a class of well-balanced numerical algorithms with first-order or second-order of accuracy. We treat both the relativistic…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-04-27 Philippe G. LeFloch , Carlos Parés , Ernesto Pimentel-García

The frozen star is a non-singular, ultracompact object that, to an external observer, looks exactly like a Schwarzschild black hole, but with a different interior geometry and matter composition. The frozen star needs to be sourced by an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-25 Ram Brustein , A. J. M. Medved

We consider the fluid dual of $(d+2)$-dimensional vacuum Einstein equation either with or without a cosmological constant. The background solutions admit black hole event horizons and the spatial sections of the horizons are conformally…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Xin Hao , Bin Wu , Liu Zhao

The Friedman equation for the universe with arbitrary curvature $(k = 0, \pm 1)$, filled with mutually noninteracting pressureless dust, radiation, cosmological constant, and strings is considered. We assume the string domination scenario…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mariusz P. Dabrowski , Jerzy Stelmach

A large class of Type II fluid solutions to Einstein field equations in N-dimensional spherical spacetimes is found, wich includes most of the known solutions. A family of the generalized collapsing Vaidya solutions with homothetic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jaime F. Villas da Rocha

We obtain an exact solution of Einstein's equations for a charged, static and spherically symmetric body, surrounded by a fluid of strings and with a cosmological constant. This corresponds to the Reissner-Nordstr\"om (de Sitter)-Anti de…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-12-30 J. M. Toledo , V. B. Bezerra

In this paper, dark energy models of the universe filled with wet dark fluid are constructed in the framework of LRS Bianchi type-II space-time in General Theory of Relativity. A new equation of state modeled on the equation of state…

General Physics · Physics 2017-06-21 Chandra Rekha Mahanta , Azizur Rahman Sheikh

We present an analysis of a n-dimensional vacuum Einstein field equations in which 4-dimensional space-time which is described by a Friedmann Robertson-Walker (FRW) metric and that of the extra dimensions by a Kasner type Euclidean metric.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 B. C. Paul

We study how the introduction of a 2-form field flux modify the dynamics of a T-duality invariant string gas cosmology model of Greene, Kabat and Marnerides. It induces a repulsive potential term in the effective action for the scale factor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-01-17 Igmar C. Rosas-López , Yoshihisa Kitazawa

While it is known that any spherical fluid distribution may only source the spherically symmetric Schwarzschild space-time, the inverse is not true. Thus, in this manuscript, we find exact axially symmetric and static fluid (interior)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-05-09 J. L. Hernández-Pastora , L. Herrera

We study spherically symmetric static spacetimes generally filled with an anisotropic fluid in the nonrelativistic general covariant theory of gravity. In particular, we find that the vacuum solutions are not unique, and can be expressed in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-01-27 Jared Greenwald , V. H. Satheeshkumar , Anzhong Wang

We apply the 1+1+2 covariant semi-tetrad approach to describe a general static and spherically symmetric relativistic stellar object which contains two fluids with anisotropic pressure. The corresponding Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff equations…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-01-04 Nolene F. Naidu , Sante Carloni , Peter Dunsby

As an extension of the Robinson-Trautman solutions of D=4 general relativity, we investigate higher dimensional spacetimes which admit a hypersurface orthogonal, non-shearing and expanding geodesic null congruence. Einstein's field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jiri Podolsky , Marcello Ortaggio

Smooth Cauchy data for the Einstein-Lambda-vacuum field equations with positive cosmological constant Lambda that are sufficiently close to de Sitter data develop into a solution that admits a smooth conformal boundary Scri+ in its future.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-10-13 Helmut Friedrich

We present a class of new relativistic solutions with anisotropic fluid for compact stars in hydrostatic equilibrium. The interior space-time geometry considered here for compact objects are described by parameters namely, $\lambda$, $k$,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-03-25 Bikash Chandra Paul , Rumi Deb

A model approach to the description of static stars filled with a charged Pascal perfect fluid within the framework of general relativity is investigated. The metric is written in Bondi's radiation coordinates. The gravitational equations…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-01-24 A. M. Baranov

The cosmological constant (lambda) of general relativity is a natural consequence of embedding Einstein's theory in a five-dimensional theory of the type needed for unification. The exact 5D solution for lambda less than 0 shows waves in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-04 Paul S. Wesson