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Related papers: Exact Perturbations for inflation with smooth exit

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Based on generalized holographic formalism, we establish a holographic realization of constant roll inflation during the early universe, where the corresponding cut-off depends on the Hubble parameter and its derivatives (up to the second…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-05-31 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov , Tanmoy Paul

Predictions of inflationary schemes can be influenced by the presence of extra dimensions. This could be of particular relevance for the spectrum of gravitational waves in models where the extra dimensions provide a brane-world solution to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-09 Sang Hui Im , Hans Peter Nilles , Andreas Trautner

We consider slow-roll inflation in the context of recently proposed four-dimensional effective gravity induced on the world-volume of a three-brane in five-dimensional Einstein gravity. We find significant modifications of the simplest…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-30 R Maartens , D Wands , B Bassett , I Heard

In our previous paper \cite{8}, we proposed a cosmological model from the emergence of space, which possesses a significant character of evaluating the vacuum energy from the Hubble constant and the age of universe. And one problem of this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-01-01 Zi-Liang Wang , Jian-Bo Deng

We apply the squeezed state formalism to scalar field dark matter (e.g. axion) perturbations generated during inflation. As for the inflationary perturbations, the scalar field state becomes highly squeezed as modes exit the horizon. For as…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-29 Jondalar L. J. Kuß , David J. E. Marsh

We study the entanglement entropy resulting from tracing out local degrees of freedom of a quantum scalar field in an expanding universe. It is known that when field modes become superhorizon during inflation they evolve to increasingly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-30 Konstantinos Boutivas , Georgios Pastras , Nikolaos Tetradis

We reconsider the toy model studied in [1] of a spatially closed Friedmann-Lemaitre universe, driven by a massive scalar field, which deflates quasi-exponentially, bounces and then enters a period of standard inflation. We find that the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Nathalie Deruelle , Andreas Streich

We propose a model for cosmic inflation which is based on an effective description of strongly interacting, nonsupersymmetric matter within the framework of dynamical Abelian projection and centerization. The underlying gauge symmetry is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Ralf Hofmann , Mathias Th. Keil

In constant-roll inflation, the scalar field that drives the accelerated expansion of the Universe is rolling down its potential at a constant rate. Within this framework, we highlight the relations between the Hubble slow-roll parameters…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-08 Alexandros Karam , Luca Marzola , Thomas Pappas , Antonio Racioppi , Kyriakos Tamvakis

Using numerical solutions of the full Einstein field equations coupled to a scalar inflaton field in 3+1 dimensions, we study the conditions under which a universe that is initially expanding, highly inhomogeneous and dominated by gradient…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-07 William E. East , Matthew Kleban , Andrei Linde , Leonardo Senatore

We re-examine the decoherence rate of primordial fluctuations within minimal inflationary models, using only the gravitational interactions required for the underlying fluctuation-generation mechanism itself. Since gravity provides the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-10 C. P. Burgess , R. Holman , Greg Kaplanek

We study cosmological perturbations in two-field inflation, allowing for non-standard kinetic terms. We calculate analytically the spectra of curvature and isocurvature modes at Hubble crossing, up to first order in the slow-roll…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 Z. Lalak , D. Langlois , S. Pokorski , K. Turzynski

We present a natural scenario for obtaining an open universe ($\Omega _0<1$) through inflation. In this scenario, there are two epochs of inflationary expansion---an epoch of `old inflation,' during which the inflaton field is stuck in a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-24 M. Bucher , A. S. Goldhaber , N. Turok

We show that the entropy of cosmological perturbations originating as quantum vacuum fluctuations in the very early universe, including the contribution of the leading nonlinear interactions, can be viewed as momentum space entanglement…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-11-12 Suddhasattwa Brahma , Omar Alaryani , Robert Brandenberger

We compute the primordial scalar, vector and tensor metric perturbations arising from quantum field inflation. Quantum field inflation takes into account the nonperturbative quantum dynamics of the inflaton consistently coupled to the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 F. J. Cao , H. J. de Vega , N. G. Sanchez

This is the third paper in a series establishing a quantitative relation between inflationary scalar field potential landscapes and the relic perturbations left by the collision between bubbles produced during eternal inflation. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-13 Matthew C. Johnson , Carroll L. Wainwright , Anthony Aguirre , Hiranya V. Peiris

A sufficiently rigid relativistic elastic solid can be stable for negative pressure values and thus is capable of driving a stage of accelerated expansion. If a relativistic elastic solid drove an inflationary stage in the early Universe,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-07-02 Michael Sitwell , Kris Sigurdson

We study the generation of primordial perturbations in a (single-field) slow-roll inflationary universe. In momentum space, these (Gaussian) perturbations are characterized by a zero mean and a non-zero variance $\Delta^2(k, t)$. However,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 Ivan Agullo , Jose Navarro-Salas , Gonzalo J. Olmo , Leonard Parker

We compute the primordial scalar, vector and tensor metric perturbations arising from quantum field inflation. Quantum field inflation takes into account the nonperturbative quantum dynamics of the inflaton consistently coupled to the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 F. J. Cao

We consider the torsional completion of gravity with spinor and scalar fields: we show how in this environment conditions of extreme symmetry or specific approximations imply the scalar field to be constant, so that slow-roll takes place…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-07-07 Luca Fabbri
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