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Studies are under way to propose a new generation of post-VLTI interferometers. The Carlina concept studied at the Haute- Provence Observatory is one of the proposed solutions. It consists in an optical interferometer configured like a…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 H. Le Coroller , J. Dejonghe , X. Regal , R. Sottile , D. Mourard , D. Ricci , O. Lardiere , A. Le Vansuu , M. Boer , M. De Becker , J. M. Clausse , C. Guillaume , J. P. Meunier

The three Advanced Virgo and LIGO gravitational wave detectors participated to the third observing run (O3) between 1 April 2019 15:00 UTC and 27 March 2020 17:00 UTC,leading to several gravitational wave detections per month. This paper…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-03-11 Virgo Collaboration , F. Acernese , M. Agathos , A. Ain , S. Albanesi , A. Allocca , A. Amato , T. Andrade , N. Andres , T. Andrić , S. Ansoldi , S. Antier , M. Arène , N. Arnaud , M. Assiduo , P. Astone , F. Aubin , S. Babak , F. Badaracco , M. K. M. Bader , S. Bagnasco , J. Baird , G. Ballardin , G. Baltus , C. Barbieri , P. Barneo , F. Barone , M. Barsuglia , D. Barta , A. Basti , M. Bawaj , M. Bazzan , M. Bejger , I. Belahcene , V. Benedetto , S. Bernuzzi , D. Bersanetti , A. Bertolini , U. Bhardwaj , S. Bini , M. Bischi , M. Bitossi , M. -A. Bizouard , F. Bobba , M. Boer , G. Bogaert , M. Boldrini , L. D. Bonavena , F. Bondu , R. Bonnand , B. A. Boom , V. Boschi , V. Boudart , Y. Bouffanais , A. Bozzi , C. Bradaschia , M. Branchesi , M. Breschi , T. Briant , A. Brillet , J. Brooks , G. Bruno , T. Bulik , H. J. Bulten , D. Buskulic , C. Buy , G. Cagnoli , E. Calloni , M. Canepa , S. Canevarolo , M. Cannavacciuolo , G. Carapella , F. Carbognani , M. Carpinelli , G. Carullo , J. Casanueva Diaz , C. Casentini , S. Caudill , F. Cavalier , R. Cavalieri , G. Cella , P. Cerdá-Durán , E. Cesarini , W. Chaibi , P. Chanial , E. Chassande-Mottin , S. Chaty , F. Chiadini , G. Chiarini , R. Chierici , A. Chincarini , M. L. Chiofalo , A. Chiummo , N. Christensen , G. Ciani , M. Cieślar , P. Ciecielag , M. Cifaldi , R. Ciolfi , F. Cipriano , A. Cirone , S. Clesse , F. Cleva , E. Coccia , E. Codazzo , P. -F. Cohadon , D. E. Cohen , A. Colombo , M. Colpi , L. Conti , I. Cordero-Carrión , S. Corezzi , D. Corre , S. Cortese , J. -P. Coulon , M. Croquette , J. R. Cudell , E. Cuoco , M. Curyło , P. Dabadie , T. Dal Canton , S. Dall'Osso , B. D'Angelo , S. Danilishin , S. D'Antonio , V. Dattilo , M. Davier , M. De Laurentis , F. De Lillo , F. De Matteis , R. De Pietri , R. De Rosa , C. De Rossi , R. De Simone , J. Degallaix , S. Deléglise , W. Del Pozzo , A. Depasse , L. Di Fiore , C. Di Giorgio , F. Di Giovanni , M. Di Giovanni , T. Di Girolamo , A. Di Lieto , S. Di Pace , I. Di Palma , F. Di Renzo , T. Dietrich , L. D'Onofrio , M. Drago , J. -G. Ducoin , O. Durante , D. D'Urso , P. -A. Duverne , M. Eisenmann , L. Errico , D. Estevez , V. Fafone , S. Farinon , G. Favaro , M. Fays , E. Fenyvesi , I. Ferrante , F. Fidecaro , P. Figura , I. Fiori , R. Fittipaldi , V. Fiumara , R. Flaminio , J. A. Font , S. Frasca , F. Frasconi , G. G. Fronzé , R. Gamba , B. Garaventa , F. Garufi , G. Gemme , A. Gennai , Archisman Ghosh , B. Giacomazzo , L. Giacoppo , P. Giri , F. Gissi , B. Goncharov , M. Gosselin , R. Gouaty , A. Grado , M. Granata , V. Granata , G. Greco , G. Grignani , A. Grimaldi , S. J. Grimm , P. Gruning , D. Guerra , G. M. Guidi , G. Guixé , Y. Guo , P. Gupta , L. Haegel , O. Halim , O. Hannuksela , T. Harder , K. Haris , J. Harms , B. Haskell , A. Heidmann , H. Heitmann , P. Hello , G. Hemming , E. Hennes , S. Hild , D. Hofman , V. Hui , B. Idzkowski , A. Iess , T. Jacqmin , J. Janquart , K. Janssens , P. Jaranowski , R. J. G. Jonker , V. Juste , F. Kéfélian , C. Kalaghatgi , C. Karathanasis , S. Katsanevas , N. Khetan , G. Koekoek , S. Koley , M. Kolstein , A. Królak , P. Kuijer , I. La Rosa , P. Lagabbe , D. Laghi , A. Lamberts , A. Lartaux-Vollard , C. Lazzaro , P. Leaci , A. Lemaître , N. Leroy , N. Letendre , K. Leyde , F. Linde , M. Llorens-Monteagudo , A. Longo , M. Lopez Portilla , M. Lorenzini , V. Loriette , G. Losurdo , D. Lumaca , A. Macquet , C. Magazzù , M. Magnozzi , E. Majorana , I. Maksimovic , N. Man , V. Mangano , M. Mantovani , M. Mapelli , F. Marchesoni , F. Marion , A. Marquina , S. Marsat , F. Martelli , M. Martinez , V. Martinez , A. Masserot , S. Mastrogiovanni , Q. Meijer , A. Menendez-Vazquez , L. Mereni , M. Merzougui , A. Miani , C. Michel , L. Milano , A. Miller , B. Miller , E. Milotti , O. Minazzoli , Y. Minenkov , Ll. M. Mir , M. Miravet-Tenés , M. Montani , F. Morawski , B. Mours , F. Muciaccia , Suvodip Mukherjee , R. Musenich , A. Nagar , V. Napolano , I. Nardecchia , L. Naticchioni , J. Neilson , G. Nelemans , C. Nguyen , S. Nissanke , E. Nitoglia , F. Nocera , G. Oganesyan , C. Olivetto , C. Périgois , G. Pagano , G. Pagliaroli , C. Palomba , P. T. H. Pang , F. Pannarale , F. Paoletti , A. Paoli , A. Paolone , D. Pascucci , A. Pasqualetti , R. Passaquieti , D. Passuello , B. Patricelli , M. Pegoraro , A. Perego , A. Pereira , A. Perreca , S. Perriès , K. S. Phukon , O. J. Piccinni , M. Pichot , M. Piendibene , F. Piergiovanni , L. Pierini , V. Pierro , G. Pillant , M. Pillas , F. Pilo , L. Pinard , I. M. Pinto , M. Pinto , K. Piotrzkowski , E. Placidi , W. Plastino , R. Poggiani , E. Polini , P. Popolizio , E. K. Porter , R. Poulton , M. Pracchia , T. Pradier , M. Principe , G. A. Prodi , P. Prosposito , A. Puecher , M. Punturo , F. Puosi , P. Puppo , G. Raaijmakers , N. Radulesco , P. Rapagnani , M. Razzano , T. Regimbau , L. Rei , P. Rettegno , F. Ricci , G. Riemenschneider , S. Rinaldi , F. Robinet , A. Rocchi , L. Rolland , M. Romanelli , R. Romano , A. Romero-Rodríguez , S. Ronchini , L. Rosa , D. Rosińska , S. Roy , D. Rozza , P. Ruggi , O. S. Salafia , L. Salconi , F. Salemi , A. Samajdar , N. Sanchis-Gual , A. Sanuy , B. Sassolas , S. Sayah , S. Schmidt , M. Seglar-Arroyo , D. Sentenac , V. Sequino , Y. Setyawati , A. Sharma , N. S. Shcheblanov , M. Sieniawska , N. Singh , A. Singha , V. Sipala , J. Soldateschi , V. Sordini , F. Sorrentino , N. Sorrentino , R. Soulard , V. Spagnuolo , M. Spera , R. Srinivasan , C. Stachie , D. A. Steer , J. Steinlechner , S. Steinlechner , G. Stratta , A. Sur , B. L. Swinkels , P. Szewczyk , M. Tacca , A. J. Tanasijczuk , E. N. Tapia San Martín , C. Taranto , M. Tonelli , A. Torres-Forné , I. Tosta e Melo , A. Trapananti , F. Travasso , M. C. Tringali , L. Troiano , A. Trovato , L. Trozzo , K. W. Tsang , K. Turbang , M. Turconi , A. Utina , M. Valentini , N. van Bakel , M. van Beuzekom , J. F. J. van den Brand , C. Van Den Broeck , L. van der Schaaf , J. V. van Heijningen , N. van Remortel , M. Vardaro , M. Vasúth , G. Vedovato , D. Verkindt , P. Verma , F. Vetrano , A. Viceré , J. -Y. Vinet , A. Virtuoso , H. Vocca , R. C. Walet , M. Was , A. Zadrożny , T. Zelenova , J. -P. Zendri

Radio interferometry is the current method of choice for deep space astronomy, but in the past few decades optical techniques have become increasingly common. This research seeks to characterize the performance of aperture masking…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-08-28 Kyle Morgenstein

We propose a multimodal fusion network (MFN) for precise micro-displacement measurement using a modified Michelson interferometer. The model resolves the intrinsic half-wave displacement ambiguity that limits conventional single-wavelength…

Optics · Physics 2026-03-17 Zixing Jia , Jiawei Li , Ziping Chen , Xin Li

A complete uncertainty analysis on a given fringe projection set-up has been performed using Monte-Carlo approach. In particular the calibration procedure is taken into account. Two applications are given: at a macroscopic scale, phase…

Optics · Physics 2013-07-19 Jérôme Molimard , Laurent Navarro

We present the design, control system, and noise analysis of a 6-axis seismometer comprising a mass suspended by a single fused silica fibre. We utilise custom-made, compact Michelson interferometers for the readout of the mass motion…

We propose a marginally stable optical resonator suitable for atom interferometry. The resonator geometry is based on two flat mirrors at the focal planes of a lens that produces the large beam waist required to coherently manipulate cold…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-08-02 I. Riou , N. Mielec , G. Lefèvre , M. Prevedelli , A. Landragin , P. Bouyer , A. Bertoldi , R. Geiger , B. Canuel

Using one arm of the Michelson interferometer and the power recycling mirror of the interferometric gravitational wave detector GEO600, we created a Fabry-Perot cavity with a length of 1200 m. The main purpose of this experiment was to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Freise , M. M. Casey , S. Gossler , H. Grote , G. Heinzel , H. Lueck , D. I. Robertson , K. A. Strain , H. Ward , B. Willke , J. Hough , K. Danzmann

Monitoring motion originating from ultra low-temperature cooling systems like cryocoolers is important for vibration sensitive cryogenic experiments like KAGRA. Since no commercial cryogenic accelerometers are available, we developed a…

The Arecibo Legacy Fast ALFA survey is in the process of yielding a complete HI dataset of the Virgo Cluster and its environs (Giovanelli et al. 2007, Kent et al., in preparation). Assuming a distance to Virgo of 16.7 Mpc, the minimum…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Brian R. Kent

We present a fully active-controlled He-Ne ring laser gyroscope, operating in square cavity 1.35 m in side. The apparatus is designed to provide a very low mechanical and thermal drift of the ring cavity geometry and is conceived to be…

Unlike ground-based interferometric gravitational wave detectors, large space-based systems will not be rigid structures. When the end-stations of the laser interferometer are freely flying spacecraft, the armlengths will change due to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Shane L. Larson , Ronald W. Hellings , William A. Hiscock

We have addressed the challenge to carry out the angular tilt stabilization of a laser guiding mirror which is intended to route a laser beam with a high energy density. Such an application requires good angular accuracy as well as large…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-10-25 Martin Šarbort , Šimon Řeřucha , Petr Jedlička , Josef Lazar , Ondrej Číp

Fundamental sensitivity of an optical interferometric gravitational wave detector increases with increase of the optical power which, in turn, limited because of the opto-mechanical parametric instabilities of the interferometer. We propose…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-04-27 Andrey B. Matsko , Mikhail V. Poplavskiy , Hiroaki Yamamoto , Sergey P. Vyatchanin

We present a fiber sensor based on an active integrated component which could be effectively used to measure the longitudinal vibration modes of telescope mirrors in an interferometric array. We demonstrate the possibility to measure…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-11 S. Minardi , A. Chipouline , S. Krämer , T. Pertsch , R. Follert , B. Stecklum , R. Neuhäuser

We report development of a simple and affordable radio interferometer suitable as an educational laboratory experiment. With the increasing importance of interferometry in astronomy, the lack of educational interferometers is an obstacle to…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-20 Jin Koda , James Barrett , Tetsuo Hasegawa , Masahiko Hayashi , Gene Shafto , Jeff Slechta , Stanimir Metchev

In recent years, intensity interferometry has seen renewed interest and successful application at Imaging Atmospheric Cherenkov Telescope arrays. These measurements are usually performed during bright moon periods while the instruments'…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-19 Christopher Ingenhütt , Pedro Batista , Gisela Anton , Alison Mitchell , Naomi Vogel , Adrian Zink , Andreas Zmija , Stefan Funk

The VIRGO superattenuator (SA) is effective in depressing the seismic noise below the thermal noise level above 4 Hz. On the other hand, the residual mirror motion associated to the SA normal modes can saturate the dynamics of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Giovanni Losurdo

Precise mode matching is needed to maximize performance in coupled cavity interferometers such as Advanced LIGO. In this paper we present a new mode matching sensing scheme that uses a single radio frequency higher order mode sideband and…