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Contrary to the informed consensus, time travel implies spontaneity (as distinct from chance) so that time travel can only be of the second kind.

General Physics · Physics 2011-07-22 C. K. Raju

A random motion on the Poincar\'e half-plane is studied. A particle runs on the geodesic lines changing direction at Poisson-paced times. The hyperbolic distance is analyzed, also in the case where returns to the starting point are…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-05-28 Valentina Cammarota , Enzo Orsingher

Achieving relativistic flight to enable extrasolar exploration is one of the dreams of humanity and the long term goal of our NASA Starlight program. We derive a fully relativistic solution for the motion of a spacecraft propelled by…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-04 Neeraj Kulkarni , Philip Lubin , Qicheng Zhang

To travel into the past, to observe it, perhaps to influence it and correct mistakes of one's youth, has been an abiding fantasy of mankind for as long as we have been aware of a past. Here are described some recent scientific…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 Stanley Deser , Roman Jackiw

The paper deals with some problems related to recovering information about an obstacle in an Euclidean space from certain measurements of lengths of generalized geodesics in the exterior of the obstacle. The main result is that if two…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-09-30 Lyle Noakes , Luchezar Stoyanov

It is a remarkable fact that all processes occurring in the observable Universe are irreversible, whereas the equations through which the fundamental laws of physics are formulated are invariant under time reversal. The emergence of…

General Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 Gustavo E. Romero , Daniela Pérez

Recently, we showed that the possibility of an interstellar mission to the closest black hole, while highly speculative and extremely challenging, is not completely unrealistic within the next few decades. Since such a mission might last…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-20 Leda Gao , Cosimo Bambi , Yi Fan , Temurbek Mirzaev , Abdurakhmon Nosirov , Andrea Santangelo

The longitudinal Doppler shift is a measure of hyperbolic distance. Transformations of uniform motion are determined by the Doppler shift, while its square root transforms to a uniformly accelerated frame. A time-velocity space metric is…

General Physics · Physics 2008-05-16 B. H. Lavenda

We investigate the fate of determinism in general relativity (GR), comparing the philosopher's account with the physicist's well-posed initial value formulations. The fate of determinism is interwoven with the question of what it is for a…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2023-06-22 Chris Smeenk , Christian Wuthrich

The quantum teleportation protocol can be used to probabilistically simulate a quantum circuit with backward-in-time connections. This allows us to analyze some conceptual problems of time travel in the context of physically realizable…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-03-06 George Svetlichny

Relativistic rotation is considered in the limit of angular velocity approaching zero and radial distance approaching infinity, such that centrifugal acceleration is immeasurably small while tangent velocity remains close to the speed of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert D. Klauber

Quantum coherence could be sustained up to interstellar distances. It is shown that the photon mean free path in certain regions of the electromagnetic spectrum, such as within the radio or x-ray ranges, could allow sustaining of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-04 Arjun Berera

The big trip is a cosmological process thought to occur in the future by which the entire universe would be engulfed inside a gigantic wormhole and might travel through it along space and time. In this paper we discuss different arguments…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Pedro F. Gonzalez-Diaz

Including the metric fluctuations of a realistic cosmological geometry we reconsider an earlier suggestion that measuring the relative time-of-flight of ultra-relativistic particles can provide interesting constraints on fundamental…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-05-04 G. Fanizza , M. Gasperini , G. Marozzi , G. Veneziano

We discuss the possible cosmological implications of a class of superluminal particles, in a scenario where: a) Lorentz invariance is only an approximate property of the equations of a sector of matter; b) several critical speeds of matter…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Luis Gonzalez-Mestres

Treating time as a local variable permits robust approaches to kinematics that forego questions of extended-simultaneity, which because of their abstract nature might not be addressed explicitly until a first relativity course and even then…

Popular Physics · Physics 2015-03-20 P. Fraundorf

The twin paradox is the best known thought experiment associated with Einstein's theory of relativity. An astronaut who makes a journey into space in a high-speed rocket will return home to find he has aged less than a twin who stayed on…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-02 J. -P. Luminet

By studying the set of correlations that are theoretically possible between physical systems without allowing for signalling of information backwards in time, we here identify correlations that can only be achieved if the time ordering…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-01-22 Tom Holden-Dye , Sandu Popescu

Solitons in space-time capable of transporting time-like observers at superluminal speeds have long been tied to violations of the weak, strong, and dominant energy conditions of general relativity. This trend was recently broken by a new…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-01-04 Erik W. Lentz

This paper presents an information-theoretic view of how an observer within a quantum system will perceive his world. It is argued that because of the indistinguishability of quantum particles, a coherent state will appear to an observer…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Subhash Kak