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We perform local numerical experiments to investigate the nonlinear stability of thin, radially-stratified disks. We demonstrate the presence of radial convective instability when the disk is nearly in uniform rotation, and show that the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Bryan M. Johnson , Charles F. Gammie

We construct a class of static, axially symmetric solutions representing razor-thin disks of matter in an Integrable Weyl-Dirac theory proposed in Found. Phys. 29, 1303 (1999). The main differences between these solutions and the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-02-13 Ronaldo S. S. Vieira , Patricio S. Letelier

We study large-scale dynamo action due to turbulence in the presence of a linear shear flow. Our treatment is quasilinear and equivalent to the standard `first order smoothing approximation'. However it is non perturbative in the shear…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2010-02-16 S. Sridhar , Kandaswamy Subramanian

We prove theorems about the Ricci and the Weyl tensors on generalized Robertson-Walker space-times of dimension $n\ge 3$. In particular, we show that the concircular vector introduced by Chen decomposes the Ricci tensor as a perfect fluid…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-10-24 Carlo Alberto Mantica , Luca Guido Molinari

In this paper, we consider the radially symmetric compressible Navier-Stokes equations with swirl in two-dimensional disks, where the shear viscosity coefficient \(\mu = \text{const}> 0\), and the bulk one \(\lambda = \rho^\beta(\beta>0)\).…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-23 Xiangdi Huang , Weili Meng

A new class of Weyl invariant backgrounds are presented in terms of the metric $G_{\mu\nu}$ and the anti-symmetric Kalb-Ramond fields $B_{\mu\nu}$. The ten-dimensional spacetime is a product of four-dimensional flat spacetime and curved…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Yutaka Hosotani

We study the instability of a dusty simple shear flow where the dust particles are distributed non-uniformly. A simple shear flow is modally stable to infinitesimal perturbations. Also, a band of particles remains unaffected in the absence…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-05-10 Anu V. S. Nath , Anubhab Roy , M. Houssem Kasbaoui

In this paper, we explore the source of gravitational radiation in the context of $f(R)$ gravity by considering axially symmetric dissipative dust under geodesic condition. We evaluate scalars associated with electric and magnetic parts of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-03-08 M. Sharif , Aisha Siddiqa

Laminar electrically conducting Couette flows with the hydrodynamically stable quasi-Keplerian rotation profile and non-uniform conductivity are probed for dynamo instability. In spherical geometry the equations for the poloidal and the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-06-29 G. Rüdiger , M. Schultz

We investigate four-dimensional gradient shrinking Ricci solitons with positive modified sectional curvature. Our first main result shows that if the norm of the self-dual Weyl tensor and the scalar curvature satisfy a certain sharp…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-29 Xiaodong Cao , Ernani Ribeiro , Hosea Wondo

It is shown that there are no vacuum space-times (with or without cosmological constant) for which the Weyl-tensor is purely gravito-magnetic with respect to a congruence of freely falling observers.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Norbert Van den Bergh

The general line element corresponding to the family of algebraically general, gravito-electric, expanding, rotating dust models with one functionally independent zero-order Riemann invariant is constructed. The isometry group is at most…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Lode Wylleman

Protoplanetary disks exhibit a vertical gradient in angular momentum, rendering them susceptible to the Vertical Shear Instability (VSI). The most important condition for the onset of this mechanism is a short timescale of thermal…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-12-18 Thomas Pfeil , Til Birnstiel , Hubert Klahr

We investigate the stability of a spatially homogeneous and isotropic non-singular cosmological model. We show that the complete set of independent perturbations (the electric part of the perturbed Weyl tensor and the perturbed shear) are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Novello , J. M. Salim

Non-stationary null dust in a spherically symmetric spacetime is studied in the context of a general-covariant Horava-Lifshitz theory. The non-minimal coupling to matter is considered in the infrared limit. The aim of this paper is to study…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-11-27 O. Goldoni , M. F. A. da Silva , R. Chan , V. H. Satheeshkumar , J. F. Villas da Rocha

(Abridged) In this paper we have used the RIEMANN code for computational astrophysics to study the interaction of a realistic distribution of dust grains with gas in a vertically stratified protostellar accretion disc. The disc was modeled…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Dinshaw S. Balsara , David A. Tilley , Terrence Rettig , Sean A. Brittain

We prove the nonlinear inviscid damping for a class of monotone shear flows with non-constant background density for the two-dimensional ideal inhomogeneous fluids in $\mathbb{T}\times [0,1]$ when the initial perturbation is in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-06 Weiren Zhao

We compute the ratio of the coefficient of shear viscosity to entropy density at finite coupling and at zero chemical potential using holographic duality up to ten derivative terms in the low energy effective 5-dimensional action, of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 Shesansu Sekhar Pal

We find necessary and sufficient conditions for a Riemannian four-dimensional manifold $(M, g)$ with anti-self-dual Weyl tensor to be locally conformal to a Ricci--flat manifold. These conditions are expressed as the vanishing of scalar and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Maciej Dunajski , Paul Tod

Stability of coarse particles against gravity is an important issue in dense suspensions (fresh concrete, foodstuff, etc.). On the one hand, it is known that they are stable at rest when the interstitial paste has a high enough yield…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-06-11 Guillaume Ovarlez , François Bertrand , Philippe Coussot , Xavier Chateau
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