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In order to study 3d loop quantum gravity coupled to matter, we consider a simplified model of abelian quantum gravity, the so-called U(1)^3 model. Abelian gravity coupled to a scalar field shares a lot of commonalities with parameterized…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-05-01 Christoph Charles

Space out of a topological defect of the Abrikosov-Nielsen-Olesen vortex type is locally flat but non-Euclidean. If a spinor field is quantized in such a space, then a variety of quantum effects is induced in the vacuum. Basing on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-25 Yurii A. Sitenko , Volodymyr M. Gorkavenko

On the path towards quantum gravity, we find friction between temporal relations in quantum mechanics (QM) (where they are fixed and field-independent), and in general relativity (where they are field-dependent and dynamic). This paper aims…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-11-28 Henrique Gomes

I review several different calculations, coming from string theory, nonperturbative quantum gravity and analyses of black holes that lead to predictions of phenomena that would uniquely be signatures of quantum gravitational effects. These…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 Lee Smolin

The G -->0 limit of Euclidean gravity introduced by Smolin is described by a generally covariant U(1)xU(1)xU(1) gauge theory. The Poisson bracket algebra of its Hamiltonian and diffeomorphism constraints is isomorphic to that of gravity.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-01-30 Casey Tomlin , Madhavan Varadarajan

In the eighties, Schroder studied a quantum mechanical model where the stationary states of Schrodinger's equation obey nonlocal boundary conditions on a circle in the plane. For such a problem, we perform a detailed one-loop calculation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-03-27 Giampiero Esposito , Elisabetta Di Grezia

The covariant Hamiltonian formulation for general relativity is studied in terms of self-dual variables on a manifold with an internal and lightlike boundary. At this inner boundary, new canonical variables appear: a spinor and a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-11-07 Wolfgang Wieland

We study the conditions of integrability when the boundary terms are considered in the variation of the geometric contribution of the Einstein-Hilbert action. We explore the emergent physical dynamics that is obtained when we make a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-07-22 Jesús Martín Romero , Luis Santiago Ridao , Mauricio Bellini

Bifurcation problems in which periodic boundary conditions (PBC) or Neumann boundary conditions (NBC) are imposed often involve partial differential equations that have Euclidean symmetry. In this case posing the bifurcation problem with…

patt-sol · Physics 2008-02-03 John David Crawford

Recently, a new choice of variables was identified to understand how the quantum group structure appeared in three-dimensional gravity [1]. These variables are introduced via a canonical transformation generated by a boundary term. We show…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-02-10 Florian Girelli , Abdulmajid Osumanu , Wolfgang Wieland

A good hundred years after the necessity for a quantum theory of gravity was acknowledged by Albert Einstein, the search for it continues to be an ongoing endeavour. Nevertheless, the field still evolves rapidly as manifested by the recent…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-10-12 Fabian Wagner

It is well known that in four or more dimensions, there exist exotic manifolds; manifolds that are homeomorphic but not diffeomorphic to each other. More precisely, exotic manifolds are the same topological manifold but have inequivalent…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Kristin Schleich , Donald Witt

We re-examine the nonperturbative curvature properties of two-dimensional Euclidean quantum gravity, obtained as the scaling limit of a path integral over dynamical triangulations of a two-sphere, which lies in the same universality class…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-05 R. Loll , T. Niestadt

We compute the Hamiltonian surface charges of gravity for a family of conservative boundary conditions, that include Dirichlet, Neumann, and York's mixed boundary conditions defined by holding fixed the conformal induced metric and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-12-22 Gloria Odak , Simone Speziale

In this paper we present a new set of asymptotic boundary conditions for Einstein gravity in 2+1 dimensions with vanishing cosmological constant that are a generalization of the Barnich-Comp{\`e}re boundary conditions gr-qc/0610130. These…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-01 Stéphane Detournay , Max Riegler

The discrepancy between the results of covariant and non-covariant one-loop calculations for higher-spin fields in quantum cosmology is analyzed. A detailed mode-by-mode study of perturbative quantum gravity about a flat Euclidean…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Giampiero Esposito , Alexander Yu. Kamenshchik , Igor V. Mishakov , Giuseppe Pollifrone

We extend the lattice gauge theory-type derivation of the Barrett-Crane spin foam model for quantum gravity to other choices of boundary conditions, resulting in different boundary terms, and re-analyze the gluing of 4-simplices in this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Daniele Oriti

Based on empirical evidence, quantum systems appear to be strictly linear and gauge invariant. This work uses concise mathematics to show that quantum eigenvalue equations on a one dimensional ring can either be gauge invariant or have a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-07-15 Arthur Davidson

A vanishing one-loop wave function of the Universe in the limit of small three-geometry is found, on imposing diffeomorphism-invariant boundary conditions on the Euclidean 4-ball in the de Donder gauge. This result suggests a quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Giampiero Esposito , Guglielmo Fucci , Alexander Yu. Kamenshchik , Klaus Kirsten

In a series of three projects a new technique which allows for higher-loop renormalisation on a manifold with boundary has been developed and used in order to assess the effects of the boundary on the dynamical behaviour of the theory.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 George Tsoupros
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