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Related papers: Quantum collapse of dust shells in 2+1 gravity

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The loop quantum gravitational collapse of the dust ball in presence of positive cosmological constant is investigated within the Oppenheimer-Snyder collapse scenario. The dust ball interior is described within the framework of loop quantum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-31 Michał Bobula , Tomasz Pawłowski

The gravitational collapse of a star is an important issue both for general relativity and astrophysics, which is related to the well known "frozen star" paradox. Following the seminal work of Oppenheimer and Schneider (1939), we present…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Shuang Nan Zhang , Yuan Liu

This paper is an extended version of a talk at the conference Constrained Dynamics and Quantum Gravity QG99. It reviews some work on the quantum collapse of the spherically symmetric gravitating thin shell of zero rest mass. Recent results…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Hajicek

In a recent paper, one of us studied spherically symmetric, asymptotically flat solutions of Shape Dynamics, finding that the spatial metric has characteristics of a wormhole - two asymptotically flat ends and a minimal-area sphere, or…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-02-22 Flavio Mercati , Henrique Gomes , Tim Koslowski , Andrea Napoletano

We explore semiclassical stellar collapse scenarios with pressure within the framework of effective loop quantum gravity. The objective of this work is to generalize existent models of semiclassical dust collapse and examine the role of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-30 Luca Cafaro , Lorenzo Cipriani , Francesco Fazzini , Farshid Soltani

Spherically symmetric, null dust clouds, like their time-like counterparts, may collapse classically into black holes or naked singularities depending on their initial conditions. We consider the Hamiltonian dynamics of the collapse of an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Cenalo Vaz , Louis Witten , T. P. Singh

We numerically study the dynamics of an imploding hollow cylinder composed of dust. Since there is no cylindrical black hole in 4-dimensional spacetime with physically reasonable energy conditions, a collapsed dust cylinder involves a naked…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-19 Ken-ichi Nakao , Tomohiro Harada , Yasunari Kurita , Yoshiyuki Morisawa

We model the gravitational collapse of heavy massive shells including its main quantum corrections. Among these corrections, quantum improvements coming from Quantum Einstein Gravity are taken into account, which provides us with an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-19 R. Torres , F. Fayos

The quantum dynamics of a self-gravitating thin matter shell in vacuum has been considered. Quantum Hamiltonian of the system is positive definite. Within chosen set of parameters, the quantum shell bounces above the horizon. Considered…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-03-08 Andrzej Góźdź , Marcin Kisielowski , Włodzimierz Piechocki

We consider a spherical gravitational collapse of inhomogeneous dust (and null dust) in Einstein gravity with the Gauss-Bonnet (GB) combination of quadratic curvature terms. It turns out that the presence of the coupling constant of the GB…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-03-11 Sushant G. Ghosh , Sanjay Jhingan , D. W. Deshkar

The Dirac quantization of a 2+1 dimensional bubble is performed. The bubble consists of a string forming a boundary between two regions of space-time with distinct geometries. The ADM constraints are solved and the coupling to the string is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-01 H. Zaidi , J. Gegenberg

A simple, geometrical construction is given for three-dimensional spacetimes with negative cosmological constant that contain two particles colliding head-on. Depending on parameters like particle masses and distance, the combined geometry…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-13 Dieter Brill , Puneet Khetarpal , Vijay Kaul

We study the causal structure for spherically symmetric dust collapse within a model of effective loop quantum gravity in midisuperspace framework. We develop a general strategy (working beyond the dynamical model of our consideration) for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-22 Michał Bobula , Tomasz Pawłowski

We present a simple quantum description of the gravitational collapse of a ball of dust which excludes those states whose width is arbitrarily smaller than the gravitational radius of the matter source and supports the conclusion that black…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-01-26 Roberto Casadio

We study here the gravitational collapse of dust in $(2+1)$-dimensional spacetimes for the formation of black holes (BH) and naked singularities (NS) as final states in a modified theory of gravity, with vanishing cosmological constant.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-07-31 Rajibul Shaikh , Pankaj S. Joshi

We find analytical solutions describing the collapse of an infinitely long cylindrical shell of counter-rotating dust. We show that--for the classes of solutions discussed herein--from regular initial data a curvature singularity inevitably…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Sergio M. C. V. Goncalves , Sanjay Jhingan

We study the phase space structure and the quantization of a pointlike particle in 2+1 dimensional gravity. By adding boundary terms to the first order Einstein Hilbert action, and removing all redundant gauge degrees of freedom, we arrive…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 Hans-Juergen Matschull , Max Welling

We investigate an infinitesimally thin cylindrical shell composed of counter-rotating dust particles. This system was studied by Apostolatos and Thorne in terms of the C-energy for a bounded domain. In this paper, we reanalyze this system…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Ken-ichi Nakao , Daisuke Ida , Yasunari Kurita

We study the probability that a horizon appears when concentric shells of matter collide, by computing the horizon wave-function of the system. We mostly consider the collision of two ultra-relativistic shells, both shrinking and expanding,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-11-14 Roberto Casadio , Octavian Micu

We study an internal structure of (2+1)-dimensional black hole with the neutral scalar matter in the spherically symmetric geometry by using a quantum theory of gravity which holds in the both vicinities of the singularity and the apparent…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ichiro Oda