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We present arguments for the existence of new black string solutions with negative cosmological constant. These higher-dimensional configurations have no dependence on the `compact' extra dimension, and their conformal infinity is the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Robert B. Mann , Eugen Radu , Cristian Stelea

Recent results on classical and quantum strings in a variety of black hole and cosmological spacetimes, in various dimensions, are presented. The curved backgrounds under consideration include the $2+1$ black hole anti de Sitter spacetime…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-15 A. L. Larsen , N. Sánchez

Cylindrically symmetric inhomogeneous magnetized string cosmological model is investigated with cosmological term $\Lambda$ varying with time. To get the deterministic solution, it has been assumed that the expansion ($\theta$) in the model…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-05-06 Anirudh Pradhan

We present spherically symmetric static solutions (a particle-like solution and a black hole solution) in the Einstein-Yang-Mills system with a cosmological constant.Although their gravitational structures are locally similar to those of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-01-08 Takashi Torii , Kei-ichi Maeda , Takashi Tachizawa

It is well known that string theories naturally compactify on anti-de Sitter spaces, and yet cosmological observations show no evidence of a negative cosmological constant in the early Universe's evolution. In this letter we present two…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-03 Tomislav Prokopec

Finding four-dimensional de Sitter spacetime solutions in string theory has been a vexing quest ever since the discovery of the accelerating expansion of the universe. Building on a recent analysis of bubble-nucleation in the decay of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-05 Per Berglund , Tristan Hübsch , Djordje Minic

We investigate the behaviour of a model with two oppositely charged scalar fields. In the Bogomol'nyi limit this may be seen as the scalar sector of N=1 supersymmetric QED, and it has been shown that cosmic strings form. We examine…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 M. Pickles , J. Urrestilla

It is argued that classical string solutions should not be fine tuned to have a positive cosmological constant (CC) at the observed size, since even the quantum corrections from standard model effects will completely negate any classical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. P. de Alwis

In an analysis of the gravitational lensing by two relativistic cosmic strings, we argue that the formation of closed time-like curves proposed by Gott is unstable in the presence of particles (e.g. the cosmic microwave background…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Benjamin Shlaer , S. -H. Henry Tye

We consider new cosmological solutions with a collapsing, an intermediate and an expanding phase. The boundary between the expanding (collapsing) phase and the intermediate phase is seen by comoving observers as a cosmological past (future)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 L. Cornalba , Miguel S. Costa

We construct an approximate static gravitational solution of the Einstein equations, with negative cosmological constant, describing a test black string stretching from the boundary of the Schwarzschild-AdS_5 black brane toward the horizon.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-11-20 Nidal Haddad

We present a solution to the vacuum Einstein Equations which represents a collapse of a gravitational wave in 5 dimensions. Depending on the focal length of the wave, the collapse results, either in a black string covered by a horizon, or…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Alexander Feinstein

This thesis is concerned with global properties of those cosmological solutions of Einstein's field equations which obey accelerated expansion into the future driven by a non-vanishing cosmological constant, as suggested by current…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-10-24 Florian Beyer

Anisotropic cloud string cosmological model with Bianchi type I space time is investigated in the context of general relativity. The exact solutions of Einstein field equations are obtained with when the source for energy momentum tensor is…

General Physics · Physics 2019-09-26 Kangujam Priyokumar Singh , Meher Daimary

We present a new 3-brane solution to Einstein's equations in (1+5)-spacetime with a negative bulk cosmological constant. This solution is a stringlike defect solution with decreasing scale function approaching a finite non-zero value in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 P. Midodashvili , L. Midodashvili

In this paper we construct a stringy embedding of the dark bubble model of an expanding 4D cosmology with the help of branes rotating in extra dimensions. The universe rides a bubble which has nucleated in an unstable higher dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-08 Ulf Danielsson , Oscar Henriksson , Daniel Panizo

We find new explicit solutions describing closed strings spinning with equal angular momentum in two independent planes in AdS(5). These are 2N-folded strings in the radial direction and also winding M times around an angular direction.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 A. L. Larsen , A. Khan

In analogy with the standard derivation of the Schwarzschild solution, we find all static, cylindrically symmetric solutions of the Einstein field equations for vacuum. These include not only the well known cone solution, which is locally…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-27 Cynthia S. Trendafilova , Stephen A. Fulling

We consider rotating black hole solutions in five-dimensional Einstein-Maxwell-Chern-Simons theory with a negative cosmological constant and a generic value of the Chern-Simons coupling constant $\lambda$. Using both analytical and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-03-29 Jose Luis Blázquez-Salcedo , Jutta Kunz , Francisco Navarro-Lérida , Eugen Radu

We propose an interpretation for the cosmological constant problem based on modeling the universe as a 3-brane embedded in the bulk of 5-dimensional supergravity with hypermultiplets. When solving the modified Friedmann equations the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-23 Safinaz Salem