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The Hamilton-Jacobi equation of relativistic quantum mechanics is revisited. The equation is shown to permit solutions in the form of breathers (oscillating/spinning solitons), displaying simultaneous particle-like and wave-like behaviour.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-09-24 Gregory Sivashinsky

The geometric framework for the Hamilton-Jacobi theory developed in previous works is extended for multisymplectic first-order classical field theories. The Hamilton-Jacobi problem is stated for the Lagrangian and the Hamiltonian formalisms…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-01-29 Manuel de León , Pedro Daniel Prieto-Martínez , Narciso Román-Roy , Silvia Vilariño

We study the high-dimensional limit of the free energy associated with the inference problem of a rank-one nonsymmetric matrix. The matrix is expressed as the outer product of two vectors, not necessarily independent. The distributions of…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-06-18 Hong-Bin Chen

In this paper, we construct Hamilton-Jacobi equations for a great variety of mechanical systems (nonholonomic systems subjected to linear or affine constraints, dissipative systems subjected to external forces, time-dependent mechanical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 P. Balseiro , J. C. Marrero , D. Martin de Diego , E. Padron

We study how the classical Hamilton's principal and characteristic functions are generated from the solutions of the quantum Hamilton-Jacobi equation. While in the classically forbidden regions these quantum quantities directly tend to the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-11-07 Mario Fusco Girard

We consider the problem of time-optimal path planning for simple nonholonomic vehicles. In previous similar work, the vehicle has been simplified to a point mass and the obstacles have been stationary. Our formulation accounts for a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-11-22 Christian Parkinson , Madeline Ceccia

The Hamilton--Jacobi formalism generalized to 2--dimensional field theories according to Lepage's canonical framework is applied to several covariant real scalar fields, e.g. massless and massive Klein--Gordon, Sine--Gordon, Liouville and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Wulf Boettger , Henning Wissowski , Hans A. Kastrup

Quantum Hamilton-Jacobi quantization scheme uses the singularity structure of the potential of a quantum mechanical system to generate its eigenspectrum and eigenfunctions, and its efficacy has been demonstrated for several well known…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-07-12 Rathi Dasgupta , Asim Gangopadhyaya

We derive a general relativistic Hamiltonian valid for both bound and scattering systems by reducing the four-component Dirac equation to a two-component Dirac-Pauli form. Unlike conventional approaches, our formulation includes first-order…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-13 Abdelhamid Albaid

Using the relativistic quantum Hamilton-Jacobi equation within the framework of the equivalence postulate, and grounding one self on both relativistic and quantum Lagrangians, we construct a Lagrangian of relativistic quantum system in one…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Djama

The paper proposes a 4-dimensional generalization of the Hamilton equations of motion to the case of the Minkowski space-time. The approach can be applied to quantum as well as to classical, non-relativistic as well as relativistic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Yu. Bliokh

In a stationary case and for any potential, we solve the three-dimensional quantum Hamilton-Jacobi equation in terms of the solutions of the corresponding Schrodinger equation. Then, in the case of separated variables, by requiring that the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Bouda , A. Mohamed Meziane

The Hamilton-Jacobi method is generalized, both, in classical and relativistic mechanics. The implications in quantum mechanics are considered in the case of Klein-Gordon equation. We find that the wave functions of Klein-Gordon theory can…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 O. Chavoya-Aceves

A generalization of the Hamilton-Jacobi theory to arbitrary dynamical systems, including non-Hamiltonian ones, is considered. The generalized Hamilton-Jacobi theory is constructed as a theory of ensemble of identical systems moving in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-09-06 Sergey A. Rashkovskiy

Studying the behaviour of a quantum field in a classical, curved, spacetime is an extraordinary task which nobody is able to take on at present time. Independently by the fact that such problem is not likely to be solved soon, still we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-09-06 R. Di Criscienzo , L. Vanzo , S. Zerbini

Various quasi-exact solvability conditions, involving the parameters of the periodic associated Lam{\'e} potential, are shown to emerge naturally in the quantum Hamilton-Jacobi approach. It is found that, the intrinsic nonlinearity of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 S. Sree Ranjani , A. K. Kapoor , P. K. Panigrahi

A general Hamiltonian theory for the adiabatic motion of relativistic charged particles confined by slowly-varying background electromagnetic fields is presented based on a unified Lie-transform perturbation analysis in extended phase space…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Xin Tao , Anthony Chan , Alain Brizard

In this work we study the theory of linearized gravity via the Hamilton-Jacobi formalism. We make a brief review of this theory and its Lagrangian description, as well as a review of the Hamilton-Jacobi approach for singular systems. Then…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-08-22 M. C. Bertin , B. M. Pimentel , C. E. Valcárcel , G. E. R. Zambrano

We characterize possible pairs $(u_\varepsilon,c)\in C(\mathbb{R}^n\backslash\varepsilon\mathbb{Z}^n,\mathbb{R})\times\mathbb{R}$ addressing the homogenization problem for Hamilton--Jacobi equations $$ H\left(\frac{x}{\varepsilon}, d…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-23 Gengyu Liu , Son N. T. Tu , Jianlu Zhang

Starting from the study of one-dimensional potentials in quantum mechanics having a small distance behavior described by a harmonic oscillator, we extend this way of analysis to models where such a behavior is not generally expected. In…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-04-12 Marco Frasca