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We investigate the viscous stability of thin, Keplerian accretion disks in regions where general relativistic (GR) effects are essential. For gas pressure dominated (GPD) disks, we show that the Newtonian conclusion that such disks are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Pranab Ghosh

An $E_{\gamma,{\rm jet}}\propto {E'_p}^{1.5}$ relationship with a small scatter for current $\gamma$-ray burst (GRB) data was recently reported, where $E_{\gamma,{\rm jet}}$ is the beaming-corrected $\gamma$-ray energy and $E'_p$ is the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Z. G. Dai , E. W. Liang , D. Xu

We derive here, from first principles, the energy-momentum densities of a perfect fluid, in the form of an ideal molecular gas, in an inertial frame where the fluid possesses a bulk motion. We begin from the simple expressions for the…

General Physics · Physics 2020-10-12 Ashok K. Singal

Gravito-electromagnetism is somewhat ubiquitous in relativity. In fact, there are many situations where the effects of gravitation can be described by formally introducing "gravito-electric" and "gravito-magnetic" fields, starting from the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-19 Matteo Luca Ruggiero

The mass density distribution of Newtonian self-gravitating systems is studied analytically in field theoretical method. Modeling the system as a fluid in hydrostatical equilibrium, we apply Schwinger's functional derivative on the average…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-07-21 Yang Zhang , Qing Chen , Shuguang Wu

The classical concept of "mass density" is not fundamental to the quantum theory of matter. Therefore, mass density cannot be the source of gravitation. Here, we treat electromagnetic energy, momentum, and stress as its source. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-02-03 Kenneth Dalton

The astronomical observations indicate that the universe expands with acceleration and it has a finite event horizon. The recent CMB observations confirm the universe is homogeneous, isotropic and asymptotically flat. The total…

General Physics · Physics 2014-11-18 Dimitar Valev

Inflation leads us to expect a spectrum of gravitational waves (tensor perturbations) extending to wavelengths much bigger than the present observable horizon. Although these gravity waves are not directly observable, the energy density…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-25 L. R. Abramo

We present gravitation as a theory in which the coordinates are distances and velocities between galaxies. We show that there are three possibilities for the Universe to expand: decelerating, constant and accelerating, and it is shown that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Moshe Carmeli

We review our recent theoretical results about inequivalence between passive and active gravitational masses and energy in semiclassical variant of general relativity, where gravitational field is not quantized but matter is quantized. To…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-10-10 Andrei G. Lebed

The universality of free fall, the weak equivalence principle (WEP), is a cornerstone of the general theory of relativity, the most precise theory of gravity confirmed in all experiments up to date. The WEP states the equivalence of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-28 Tigran Kalaydzhyan

We show that the locally constant force necessary to get a stable hyperbolic motion regime for classical charged point particles, actually, is a combination of an applied external force and of the electromagnetic radiation reaction force.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-21 Mario Goto , Paulo Laerte Natti , Erica Regina Takano Natti

We consider the so-called semiclassical variant of general relativity, where gravitational field is not quantized but matter is quantized, for the simplest composite quantum body - a hydrogen atom. We create a stationary electron quantum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-03-11 Andrei G. Lebed

Many Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) are surrounded by gas which absorbs the radiation produced by accretion onto the central black hole and obscures the nucleus from direct view. The dust component of the gas greatly enhances the effect of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. C. Fabian , R. V. Vasudevan , P. Gandhi

It has been shown that t00 component of the energy-momentum pseudotensor in the case of cylindrically symmetrical static gravitational field cannot be interpreted as energy density of the gravitation field. An approach has been suggested…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Roald Sosnovskiy

We calculate the total gravitational energy and the gravitational energy density of the de Sitter space using the definition of localized energy that arises in the framework of the teleparallel equivalent of general relativity. We find that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 J. W. Maluf

Recently, a new alternative vector theory of gravity has been proposed which assumes that universe has fixed background Euclidean geometry and gravity is a vector field that alters this geometry [Phys. Scr. 92, 125001 (2017)]. It has been…

General Physics · Physics 2019-05-28 Anatoly A. Svidzinsky

We study the problem of whether the active gravitational mass of an isolated system is equal to the total energy in the tetrad theory of gravitation. The superpotential is derived using the gravitational Lagrangian which is invariant under…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 T. Shirafuji , G. G. L. Nashed , Y. Kobayashi

We continue here the exam \cite{LuMa} of a theory of gravity that satisfies the Einstein Equivalence Principle (EEP) for any kind of matter/energy, except for the gravitational energy. This is part of a research program that intends to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Novello , L. R. Freitas , V. A. De Lorenci

We consider static spherically symmetric self-gravitating configurations of the perfect fluid within the framework of the torsion-based extended theory of gravity. In particular, we use the covariant formulation of $f(T)$ gravity with $f(T)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-10-03 Sasa Ilijic , Marko Sossich