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Domain wall skyrmions are skyrmions trapped inside a domain wall. We investigate domain wall skyrmions in chiral magnets using a fully analytic approach. Treating the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) interaction perturbatively, we construct the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-02-08 Calum Ross , Muneto Nitta

It was shown in work \cite{vergeles2021note} that in the theory of gravity coupled with the Dirac field, each state $|\lambda\rangle$ has its own twin $|\lambda;PT\rangle$, which is obtained by a discrete PT transformation. If in the state…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-01 S. N. Vergeles

In this contribution, we discuss the cosmological scenario where unstable domain walls are formed in the early universe and their late-time annihilation produces a significant amount of gravitational waves. After describing cosmological…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-09 Ken'ichi Saikawa

The theory of distributions in non-Riemannian spaces is used to obtain exact static thin domain wall solutions of Einstein-Cartan equations of gravity. Curvature $ \delta $-singularities are found while Cartan torsion is given by Heaviside…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 L. C. Garcia de Andrade

Discrete R symmetries are interesting from a variety of points of view. They raise the specter, however, of domain walls, which may be cosmologically problematic. In this note, we describe some of the issues. In many schemes for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-07-13 Michael Dine , Fuminobu Takahashi , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

Relativistic domain walls are studied in the framework of a polynomial approximation to the field interpolating between different vacua and forming the domain wall. In this approach we can calculate evolution of a core and of a width of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 H. Arodz

Symmetry breaking together with strong spin-orbit interaction give rise to many exciting phenomena within condensed matter physics. A recent example is the existence of chiral spin textures, which are observed in magnetic systems lacking…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-09-26 Wanjun Jiang , Gong Chen , Kai Liu , Jiadong Zang , Suzanne G. E. te Velthuis , Axel Hoffmann

We present a mathematical framework for generating thick domain wall solutions to the coupled Einstein-scalar field equations which are (locally) plane symmetric. This approach leads naturally to two broad classes of wall-like solutions.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Richard Gass , Manash Mukherjee

We investigate domain wall and other defect solutions in the weak-field limit of Eddington-inspired Born-Infeld gravity as a function of $\kappa$, the only additional parameter of the theory with respect to General Relativity. We determine,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-11-18 P. P. Avelino , L. Sousa

We investigate analytically and numerically the dynamics of domain walls in a spin chain with ferromagnetic Ising interaction and subject to an external magnetic field perpendicular to the easy magnetization axis (transverse field Ising…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 B. A. Ivanov , H. -J. Mikeska

We derive the equations of motion of a Domain Wall in a thin-film magnet coupled to the surface states of a Topological Insulator in the presence of of both an electric field along the Domain Wall and a magnetic field perpendicular to the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-07-10 Yago Ferreiros , Alberto Cortijo

We construct an explicit model of gravity trapping domain wall potential where for the first time we can study explicitly the graviton wave function fluctuations for any thickness of the domain wall. A concrete form of the potential depends…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Mirjam Cvetic , Marko Robnik

We examine the dynamics of a self-gravitating domain wall using the $\lambda \Phi^4$ model as a specific example. We find that the Nambu motion of the wall is quite generic and dominates the wall motion even in the presence of gravity. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Filipe Bonjour , Christos Charmousis , Ruth Gregory

The AB-BA domain wall in gapped graphene bilayers is a rare naked structure hosting topological electronic states. Here we show, for the first time, direct imaging of its topological edge states by using scanning tunneling microscope. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-09-02 Long-Jing Yin , Hua Jiang , Jia-Bin Qiao , Lin He

We present a new vortex solution made of a domain wall compactified into a cylinder and stabilized by the magnetic flux within. When the thickness of the wall is much less than the radius of the vortex some precise results can be obtained,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Stefano Bolognesi

We study the propagation of a domain wall (kink) of the $\phi^4$ model in a radially symmetric environment defined by a gravity source. This source deforms the standard Euclidian metric into a Schwarzschild-like one. We introduce an…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2025-02-14 Jean-Guy Caputo , Tomasz Dobrowolski , Jacek Gatlik , Panayotis G. Kevrekidis

We investigate the effective coupling between heat and fluid dynamics within a thin fluid layer in contact with a solid structure via a rough surface. Moreover, the opposing vertical surfaces of the thin layer are in relative motion. This…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-17 Tom Freudenberg , Michael Eden

In this article we use chiral domain walls to manipulate and trap magnetic skyrmion quasi-particles in chiral magnetic materials such as ultrathin Co/Pt films. The magnetic skyrmions can be orientated such that their interaction with domain…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-02-14 Paul Leask

Domain wall propagation in cylindrical nanowires with modulations of diameter is a key phenomenon to design physics-oriented devices, or a disruptive three-dimensional magnetic memory. This chapter presents a combination of analytical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-06-16 A. De Riz , B. Trapp , J. A. Fernandez-Roldan , Ch. Thirion , J. -Ch. Toussaint , O. Fruchart , D. Gusakova

We investigate a self-gravitating thick domain wall for a $\lambda \Phi^4$ potential. The system of scalar and Einstein equations admits two types of non-trivial solutions: domain wall solutions and false vacuum-de Sitter solutions. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Filipe Bonjour , Christos Charmousis , Ruth Gregory
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